Please read the clinical scenario, and then answer the question that follow to become familiar with the traditional NCLEX question format.
Jared is a 34-year-old male who has reported several weeks of general malaise, and a low-grade fever. You are a nurse working for the public health department, and you are corresponding with Jared concerning the results of his laboratory testing.
-Jared had an ELISA test sent for HIV screening,which came back positive.You tell Jared that this is a highly sensitive test,but not as specific.Jared is understandably confused.You apologize for using medical jargon,and then clarify in which of the following ways?
A) "It's possible that this is a false-positive result,since the test may have been positive for something other than HIV."
B) "It's unlikely that this is a false-positive result,since the test is so specific it doesn't miss a positive result."
C) "It's possible that this is a false-positive result,since high specificity means the tests are rarely accurate."
D) "It's unlikely that this is a false-positive result,since we've never misdiagnosed HIV based on this test."
Correct Answer:
Verified
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