Question 1

Regarding the culture-bound syndromes and diagnostic classification, which of the following statements is/are TRUE?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Regarding the culture-bound syndromes and diagnostic classification,...

Question 2

Compared with European Americans, _____ are LESS LIKELY to suffer from schizophrenia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic, and substance abuse.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Compared with European Americans, _____ are LESS...

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a risk factor that contributes to psychopathology?

Accepted Answer

All of the other options are recognized risk factors for psychopathology, but high intelligence is not. In fact, higher intelligence has been associated with better mental health outcomes.

Question 4

LaShonda is an African American woman.According to statistics, she is LESS LIKELY to suffer from which of the following disorders than are European-Americans?

Accepted Answer

African American women, like LaShonda, are statistically less likely to suffer from depression compared to European-Americans.

Question 5

Low intelligence would be what kind of risk factor for mental disorder?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Low intelligence would be what kind of...

Question 6

Juan is a Hispanic American.According to statistics, he is LESS LIKELY to suffer from which of the following disorders than are European-Americans?

Accepted Answer

Juan is a Hispanic American. According to statistics, he is LESS LIKELY to suffer from obsessive-compulsive disorder than are European-Americans.

Question 7

Tanya was born with Down syndrome and has an intellectual disability.According to the textbook, Tanya is experiencing which two risk factors for a mental disorder?

Accepted Answer

Tanya's Down syndrome and intellectual disability are both biological factors that increase her risk for a mental disorder. Additionally, individuals with intellectual disabilities may experience psychological risk factors such as stigma and lack of social support.

Question 8

Maria is under a great deal of stress at her job as well as raising her two teenage children alone.According to the textbook, Maria is experiencing a _____ risk factor for mental disorders.

Accepted Answer

Psychological risk factors for mental disorders include stress, negative emotions, and trauma. Maria's situation falls under psychological risk as she is experiencing stress from her job and raising her children alone.

Question 9

Which of the following factors places a person at risk to develop psychopathology?

Accepted Answer

All of these factors can increase a person's risk for developing psychopathology. Poor child discipline can lead to behavioral problems and emotional difficulties, exposure to drugs can damage the brain and lead to mental health issues, and low intelligence can make it difficult to cope with stress and life challenges. However, it is important to note that these factors do not necessarily guarantee the development of psychopathology and many other factors, such as genetics and life experiences, also play a role.

Question 10

Compared with European Americans, _____ are LESS LIKELY to suffer from all of the following disorders: schizophrenia, bipolar disorders, panic, somatization, substance abuse, and antisocial personality.

Accepted Answer

Asian Americans are statistically less likely to suffer from the mentioned disorders compared to European Americans.

Question 11

Gregory has been homeless for the past three years.The stress of being homeless seems to have contributed to the onset of psychosis.This example illustrates what risk factor for mental disorders?

Accepted Answer

The stress of being homeless is a social risk factor for mental disorders.

Question 12

Compared with European Americans, _____ are LESS LIKELY to suffer from all of the following disorders: depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, substance abuse, antisocial personality disorder, and anorexia nervosa.

Accepted Answer

African Americans are less likely to suffer from all of the mentioned disorders when compared to European Americans, according to research studies. However, it is important to note that mental health disparities do exist within the African American community, including higher rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and suicide.

Question 13

Overcrowding would be what kind of risk factor for mental disorder?

Accepted Answer

Overcrowding is a social condition that can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression, all of which are risk factors for mental disorders.

Question 14

Which of the following is NOT identified in the text as a risk factor for psychological disorder?

Accepted Answer

The text identifies social conditions, family factors, and biological factors as risk factors for psychological disorders but does not mention educational factors such as too little or too much schooling as a risk factor.

Question 15

Ling-Shen is an Asian woman.According to statistics, she is LESS LIKELY to suffer from which of the following disorders than are European-Americans?

Accepted Answer

Studies have shown that Asian populations are less likely to be diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and somatization disorder compared to European-Americans.

Question 16

Which of the following categories include risk factors for mental disorders?

Accepted Answer

All of these categories include risk factors for mental disorders. Social conditions such as poverty can lead to stress and trauma, family factors such as abusive parents can cause emotional and behavioral problems, and psychological factors such as learning disorders can contribute to anxiety and depression. It is important to consider all of these factors when addressing mental health concerns.

Question 17

According to your textbook, the four general categories of risk factors that contribute to development of psychopathology include

Accepted Answer

The four general categories of risk factors identified by the textbook include social factors (e.g. poverty, social isolation), family factors (e.g. dysfunctional family dynamics), psychological factors (e.g. trauma, negative self-perceptions), and biological factors (e.g. brain chemistry, hormonal imbalances). None of the other answer options accurately describe these categories.

Question 18

_____ have been found to have a significant impact on overall mental health abuse.

Accepted Answer

All of these factors - support networks, stress levels, and cultural beliefs - have been found to have a significant impact on overall mental health abuse. Support networks can provide emotional and practical support, while high levels of stress can exacerbate mental health issues. One's cultural beliefs and values can also shape how they perceive and address mental health challenges. Therefore, all of these factors are important to consider when addressing mental health concerns.

Question 19

Which of the following groups is the most likely to suffer from substance abuse?

Accepted Answer

European-Americans have been statistically shown to have higher rates of substance abuse compared to other racial and ethnic groups in the United States.

Question 20

American psychologists Pamela Keel and Kelly Klump believe that _____ is primarily a syndrome of Western cultures, such as the United States.

Accepted Answer

Keel and Klump's research suggests that bulimia is primarily a syndrome of Western cultures, such as the United States, and may be related to cultural ideals and norms surrounding appearance and weight. The other options listed (nervous breakdown, pedophilia, and multiple personality) are not typically seen as culturally specific syndromes.

Quiz 14: Extension A: Psychological Disorders