According to research by Baltes and his colleagues,which of the following statements about wisdom is TRUE?
A) Wisdom does not require experience,practice,or complex skills.
B) Wisdom increases dramatically from midlife to late adulthood.
C) Cognitive factors are better predictors of wisdom than personality-related factors.
D) High levels of wisdom are rare.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

According to research by Baltes and his colleagues, high levels of wisdom are rare. This finding is consistent with the notion that wisdom is not easily attained and requires extensive experience, reflection, and personal growth. Baltes and his colleagues also found that wise individuals tend to possess a constellation of cognitive, personality, and experiential factors that contribute to their exceptional wisdom. While cognitive factors (e.g., intelligence, knowledge, and cognitive complexity) are important to wisdom, personality factors (e.g., openness to experience, emotional stability, and agreeableness) and experiential factors (e.g., life experience, reflection, and self-understanding) are also critical to the development of wisdom. Finally, Baltes and his colleagues did not find evidence that wisdom increases dramatically from midlife to late adulthood, but rather that it tends to be relatively stable across the lifespan, with some degree of decline in old age.

According to Research by Baltes and His Colleagues,which of the Following