Determining Urinary Albumin Excretion (UAE)is Critical in Type 1 and Type

Determining urinary albumin excretion (UAE) is critical in type 1 and type 2 diabetics because:

A) this indicates increased attachment of glucose to proteins,lipids,and nucleic acids that contribute to the microvascular complications of diabetes.
B) UAE increase indicates increased glycation of serum albumin that forms fructosamine and leads to ketoacidosis.
C) increased UAE is highly predictive of and is thought to precede diabetic nephropathy and end-stage renal disease.
D) it assesses the long-term blood glucose concentration in a diabetic to monitor glucose control over an 8- to 12-week period.