An alert and cooperative 28-year-old woman with no prior history of lung disease underwent cesarean section 16 hours earlier. Her x-ray film currently is clear. Which of the following approaches to preventing atelectasis would you recommend for this patient?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Incentive spirometry is the best choice for prevention of atelectasis in this patient. It is a simple and effective method that helps to improve lung function by encouraging deep breathing, which can increase oxygen intake and reduce the risk of atelectasis. PEEP therapy and intermittent positive-pressure breathing therapy are more appropriate for patients with existing lung disease, while deep breathing exercises may not be as effective in preventing atelectasis.

An Alert and Cooperative 28-Year-Old Woman with No Prior History