A premature neonate must generate a higher negative intrapleural pressure during inspiration than a term neonate. This will result in all of the following, EXCEPT:

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Premature neonates often have underdeveloped lungs, and require a higher negative intrapleural pressure during inspiration to generate enough air exchange. This can result in intercostal retractions and a "seesaw" breathing pattern. Cyanosis of dependent thoracic areas may also occur due to the lungs not being fully expanded. However, alveolar hyperinflation is unlikely in premature neonates because their lungs are not fully developed and may not have the ability to hyperinflate.

A Premature Neonate Must Generate a Higher Negative Intrapleural Pressure