Prenatal exposure to teratogens such as ____ are risk factors associated with ADHD.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco are two well-established risk factors associated with ADHD. Studies have shown that children whose mothers smoked during pregnancy are more likely to develop ADHD, and alcohol exposure during pregnancy can cause a range of developmental disabilities, including ADHD. While caffeine and loud noises have been studied for their potential effects on ADHD, there is not enough evidence to establish them as clear risk factors. Rubella and meningitis are infectious diseases that can cause birth defects, but they are not specifically associated with ADHD. Toxoplasmosis and toxemia are also not known to be significant risk factors for ADHD.

Prenatal Exposure to Teratogens Such as ____ Are Risk Factors