African elephants take many years to reach sexual maturity.A female usually gives birth to one calf at a time and cares for the calf for several years.The best description for an African elephant population is

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African elephants take many years to reach sexual maturity and have a low reproductive rate, giving birth to one calf at a time and caring for it for several years. These traits are characteristic of K-strategists, which invest heavily in their offspring and have a low reproductive rate, rather than R-strategists, which have numerous offspring with little parental investment. Additionally, African elephants are iteroparous, meaning they can have multiple reproductive events over the course of their life, further supporting their classification as K-strategists. Therefore, the best description for an African elephant population is iteroparous and K-strategist.

African Elephants Take Many Years to Reach Sexual Maturity