The Minimal-Effects Finding in the Early Literature Concerning the Effects

The minimal-effects finding in the early literature concerning the effects of mass media refers to the fact that __________.

A) most people did not pay any attention to the media
B) most people considered the media to be untrustworthy
C) the media typically did not address political issues
D) changes in people's voting due to mass-media coverage was rare.
E) yellow journalism generally had mixed results on people