Scaffolding refers to the difference between the level of performance a child can achieve when working independently and the higher level of performance that is possible when working under the guidance of more skilled adults or peers.

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The concept described is actually the "Zone of Proximal Development" (ZPD), not scaffolding. Scaffolding refers to the support given to a child that is tailored to their needs to help them achieve a task within their ZPD.

Scaffolding Refers to the Difference Between the Level of Performance