Sammy is a 5-year-old boy who has just begun kindergarten.His teacher notices that Sammy doesn't pay attention to instructions in class,is often distracted by trivial things,and appears disconnected during group activities.He has a very hard time staying calmly seated at his table and does dangerous actions such as jumping off his desk.According to Sammy's mother,Sammy has displayed this behaviour for years.What disorder is Sammy most likely exhibiting?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Sammy is displaying symptoms that are consistent with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). ADHD is characterized by symptoms such as difficulty paying attention, being easily distracted, and impulsive behavior. The fact that Sammy has displayed this behavior for years also supports the idea that it may be a chronic condition such as ADHD. Autism spectrum disorder, conduct disorder, and schizophrenia are less likely as they do not typically present with the same symptoms as ADHD.

Sammy Is a 5-Year-Old Boy Who Has Just Begun Kindergarten