Which of the following is true of expressed emotion and relapse in patients with schizophrenia?

Question

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Research has shown that interventions that aim to reduce family expressed emotion (EE) tend to lead to a lower relapse rate in patients with schizophrenia. EE includes critical, hostile, and emotionally overinvolved attitudes expressed by family members toward the patient. While it can be challenging to change entrenched communication patterns between patients and their primary caregivers, interventions such as family therapy and psychoeducation have been shown to be effective in reducing EE and improving outcomes in individuals with schizophrenia. Delusions and hallucinations may elicit more intense expressed emotions, but negative symptoms like blunted affect and lack of motivation are also associated with high EE. Research has not indicated that negative symptoms are learned behaviors per se, though they may contribute to the patient's ability to cope with stressors and manage interpersonal relationships.

Which of the Following Is True of Expressed Emotion and Relapse