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In a Steam Engine the Pressure and Volume of Steam PV1.4=kP V^{1.4}=k

Question 30

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In a steam engine the pressure and volume of steam satisfy the equation PV1.4=kP V^{1.4}=k , where k is a constant. (This is true for adiabatic expansion, that is, expansion in which there is no heat transfer between the cylinder and its surroundings.) Calculate the work done by the engine (in ft-lb) during a cycle when the steam starts at a pressure of 160 lb/in2160 \mathrm{~lb} / \mathrm{in}^{2} and a volume of 100 in3100 \mathrm{~in}^{3} and expands to a volume of 800 in3.800 \mathrm{~in}^{3} . Use the fact that the work done by the gas when the volume expands from V1V_{1} to volume V2V_{2} is W=V1V2PdVW=\int_{V_{1}}^{V_{2}} P d V .

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