The problem of a correlation between two variables being dependent on another variable is called
A)the third variable problem.
B)causality.
C)directionality.
D)restrictive range.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The third variable problem refers to the situation where a correlation between two variables is actually due to their relationship with a third variable. This is a common issue in correlational research and highlights the importance of considering all relevant variables in analysis. Causality relates to the question of whether one variable is actually causing changes in another variable, and directionality concerns the direction of causality in relationships (i.e., which variable is causing changes in the other). Restrictive range refers to a situation where the range of scores on a variable is limited in some way, which can affect the strength or pattern of correlations with other variables.

The Problem of a Correlation Between Two Variables Being Dependent