When people take a projective test, their responses to the ambiguous images are thought to represent the projection of unconscious conflicts, motives, psychological defenses, and personality traits.

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This is the basic idea behind projective tests like the Rorschach Inkblot Test, Thematic Apperception Test, and others. The images are intentionally ambiguous in order to tap into the individual's unconscious and reveal their inner psychological world. However, some critics argue that the validity and reliability of these tests are questionable and that they may be subject to examiner bias.

When People Take a Projective Test, Their Responses to the Ambiguous