Seeking to integrate and accommodate the physical needs of workers into the design of jobs is known as
A) industrial engineering.
B) job enrichment.
C) scientific management.
D) ergonomics.
E) job enlargement.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Ergonomics is a field of study focused on designing jobs, workspaces, and tools to fit the capabilities and limitations of workers. It seeks to integrate physical factors such as posture, lifting, and repetitive motions into job design to reduce the risk of injury and increase productivity. Industrial engineering is a similar field, but is focused on optimizing overall workflow and resources rather than specifically accommodating worker needs. Job enrichment and enlargement involve adding additional tasks or responsibilities to a job to make it more engaging or challenging for workers, but do not necessarily address physical needs. Scientific management is a historical approach to job design that emphasizes standardization and efficiency, but does not necessarily include an ergonomic focus.

Seeking to Integrate and Accommodate the Physical Needs of Workers