Question 1

How does sustainability relate to ethical decision making and social responsibility?

Accepted Answer

The answer of How does sustainability relate to ethical decision...

Question 2

Sustainability is the long-term well-being of the natural environment and the mutually beneficial interactions among _____.

Accepted Answer

Sustainability is referring to the long-term well-being of the natural environment, and the mutually beneficial interactions among nature, individuals, organizations, and business strategies. Therefore, choice D is the best answer. The other answer choices mentioned stakeholders, investors, managers, boards, CEOs, creditors, and suppliers, which are important factors in business operations, but not the primary focus of sustainability.

Question 3

Through _______________,it is possible to quantify the trade-offs to determine whether to accept or reject environmentally-related activities and programs.

Accepted Answer

Through risk management, it is possible to identify and assess the potential negative impacts of environmentally-related activities and programs. This allows decision-makers to weigh the risks and benefits and determine whether the benefits of the activity or program outweigh the potential negative impacts. Risk management involves identifying, assessing, and managing risks to minimize negative impacts and maximize positive outcomes.

Question 4

Which of the following does a cap-and-trade program reduce?

Accepted Answer

A cap-and-trade program puts a limit (or "cap") on the amount of greenhouse gas emissions that companies can release, and allows them to trade (or buy and sell) emission credits. This incentivizes companies to reduce their emissions, as they can profit from selling unused credits, leading to an overall reduction in carbon emissions.

Question 5

Green Globes and LEED are certification groups that authorize buildings as "green." ?

Accepted Answer

Both Green Globes and LEED certify buildings as meeting certain environmental and sustainability standards, indicating that they are "green" or environmentally-friendly buildings.

Question 6

The protection of air,water,land,biodiversity,and _____ emerged as a major issue in the twentieth century.

Accepted Answer

The protection of renewable natural resources, such as air, water, and land, became a major issue in the twentieth century due to increased industrialization and modernization. The depletion of these resources through pollution and overuse threatened biodiversity, making it essential to protect them to preserve the environment.

Question 7

The Kyoto Protocol created in 1997 is an international treaty meant to curb global _____.

Accepted Answer

The Kyoto Protocol was created to curb global greenhouse gas emissions, which contribute to climate change. It set targets for countries to reduce their emissions below 1990 levels.

Question 8

Greenwashing is a strategy involving stakeholder assessment to create meaningful long-term relationships with customers,while maintaining,supporting,and enhancing the natural environment.?

Accepted Answer

Greenwashing is actually defined as a strategy of making misleading or unsubstantiated claims about the environmental benefits of a product, service or company to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers, without actually implementing significant changes to their operations to minimize their environmental impact. It is a form of corporate social responsibility (CSR) that involves more of a PR tactic rather than actual environmental efforts.

Question 9

What issue did Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring address ?that sparked the environmental movement?

Accepted Answer

Rachel Carson's book Silent Spring addressed the indiscriminate use of pesticides, specifically the damaging effects of DDT on bird populations and the environment as a whole. This book is credited with sparking the environmental movement and leading to the creation of the Environmental Protection Agency and the banning of DDT in the United States.

Question 10

Discuss the benefits of green marketing and the long-term pitfalls of greenwashing.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Discuss the benefits of green marketing and...

Question 11

Which of the following is likely the biggest contributor of illnesses in developing countries? ?

Accepted Answer

Water pollution is likely the biggest contributor to illnesses in developing countries, as many people in these areas do not have access to clean drinking water and end up consuming contaminated water sources that can contain harmful bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens. This can lead to conditions such as gastroenteritis, hepatitis, and cholera. Acid rain, deforestation, global warming, and landfill waste can also have negative impacts on human health, but they are not typically considered the primary sources of illnesses in developing countries.

Question 12

Because ethanol is created from corn in the United States,there are concerns that the increased use of ethanol will decrease food supplies.

Accepted Answer

Ethanol is primarily produced from corn in the United States. As the demand for ethanol increases, there are concerns that it could lead to a decrease in food supplies as less corn is available for food production.

Question 13

__________ is one of the country's greatest sustainability success stories.

Accepted Answer

Recycling is the best choice as it is one of the country's greatest sustainability success stories. The recycling industry has grown significantly and helped to reduce waste in landfills, conserve natural resources, and save energy. Additionally, many cities and towns have implemented recycling programs, making it easy for individuals and businesses to recycle their waste.

Question 14

Which of the following is a comprehensive set of environmental standards that encourage a cleaner,safer,healthier world?

Accepted Answer

ISO 14000 is a comprehensive set of environmental standards that aim to promote sustainable business practices and help organizations reduce their environmental impact. This includes guidelines for reducing waste, minimizing pollution, conserving resources, and promoting the use of renewable energy. It is widely recognized as an effective framework for environmental management and has been adopted by thousands of organizations around the world. The other options listed are all specific programs or agreements, and do not cover the full range of environmental standards and practices included in ISO 14000.

Question 15

Why is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)said to be the most influential regulatory agency?

Accepted Answer

The answer of Why is the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)said...

Question 16

Stakeholder assessment is an important part of a ______________ approach to environmental issues.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Stakeholder assessment is an important part of...

Question 17

Which of the following is not a benefit of genetically-modified seeds?

Accepted Answer

The statement "They are unable to cross-pollinate with other plants" is not true for all genetically-modified seeds. Some genetically-modified seeds have the potential to cross-pollinate with other plants, which can lead to unintended consequences such as the spread of genetically-modified traits to non-target plants.

Question 18

Which option includes the assessment and improvement of business strategies,economic sectors,work practices,technologies,and lifestyles while maintaining the natural environment?

Accepted Answer

Sustainability involves the assessment and improvement of business strategies, economic sectors, work practices, technologies, and lifestyles while maintaining the natural environment. It aims to ensure that the present needs are met without compromising the ability of the future generations to meet their own needs. Competitive advantage, marketing, greenwashing, and risk analysis do not necessarily focus on maintaining the natural environment.

Question 19

_____ can cause markedly shorter life spans,along with chronic respiratory problems in humans and animals.

Accepted Answer

Air pollution can cause chronic respiratory problems such as asthma, bronchitis, and lung cancer, which can ultimately lead to shorter life spans in both humans and animals. Water pollution, global warming, deforestation, and acid rain can also have negative impacts on the environment and human health, but they may not directly cause respiratory problems or shorter life spans.

Question 20

Acid rain,waste management,urban sprawl,and deforestation are all environmental issues related to land.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Acid rain,waste management,urban sprawl,and deforestation are all...

Quiz 12: Sustainability: Ethical and Social Responsibility Dimensions