Erik Erikson describes the second stage of personality development as the stage of ________ versus shame and doubt.
A) curiosity
B) dependence
C) autonomy
D) fear

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The second stage of personality development, according to Erik Erikson's theory, is usually observed during the toddler stage (1-3 years old). At this stage, children develop autonomy as they start to explore the world around them and gain a sense of independence. They want to do things on their own, such as feeding themselves, picking their own clothes, and using the toilet. However, challenges may arise when parents or caregivers limit their exploration or expression of independence, leading to feelings of shame and doubt. Therefore, the best choice is C, autonomy.

Erik Erikson Describes the Second Stage of Personality Development as the Stage