Matty and Spencer both read the same news article about the President's new gun control proposal, but based on their political affiliations and attitudes toward the President, they both had very different interpretations of the story. Matty and Spencer engaged in

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Matty and Spencer engaged in meaning construction, which is the process of interpreting and making sense of information based on one's own beliefs, experiences, and attitudes. They each constructed their own understanding of the news article based on their pre-existing beliefs and biases. Bias reading would imply that they were intentionally seeking out information that confirmed their beliefs, while meaning matching is the process of matching new information to existing categories in one's mind, neither of which fully captures the complexity of their interpretation of the article.

Matty and Spencer Both Read the Same News Article About