Oskar Gassner, a German businessman, decided to meet one of his clients in the latter's office in Abu Dhabi. He was frustrated to find that after an initial warm greeting, his client continued to deal with the continuous stream of visitors flowing in and out of his office. Gassner concluded that he was not being given the dedicated attention he deserved. This is because Gassner closely identifies his working style with the _____ cultural values.

Question

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Gassner's frustration with his client's continuous stream of visitors shows that he values monochronic cultural values, where time is seen as linear and fixed, and tasks are completed in a linear order with a focus on efficiency and punctuality. In contrast, in polychronic cultures, time is seen as more flexible and fluid, and multiple tasks and relationships are handled simultaneously. In high-context cultures, communication is often indirect and relies on context and nonverbal cues, while low-context cultures place greater emphasis on explicit, direct communication. Xenocentric refers to a view that values foreign cultural practices over one's own, which is not applicable in this scenario.

Oskar Gassner, a German Businessman, Decided to Meet One of His