According to Estelle v. Gamble, what is the standard of proof for inmates who allege violation of their constitutional rights?

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The standard of proof for inmates who allege violation of their constitutional rights is deliberate indifference, as established in Estelle v. Gamble. This means that the inmate must prove that the prison officials were aware of a serious risk to their health or safety and failed to take reasonable measures to address that risk. Simple negligence is not enough to establish a constitutional violation. Beyond a reasonable doubt is a higher standard of proof used in criminal trials, and preponderance of the evidence is a lower standard of proof used in civil cases.

According to Estelle V