What can we assume from the difference in behavior by the participants in Zimbardo's prison experiment and those in the BBC prison experiment?
A) All people have the same role expectations and behave accordingly.
B) Role abuse cannot be stopped as it is an inherent part of role expectation.
C) Role perceptions are viewed the same regardless of the situation.
D) Role abuse can be hindered and controlled by close monitoring.
E) Individuals with emotional stability are more easily controlled by roles.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The difference in behavior in the two experiments suggests that role abuse can be hindered and controlled by close monitoring. In Zimbardo's experiment, the lack of clear monitoring and oversight led to participants engaging in abusive behavior, whereas in the BBC experiment, the presence of constant monitoring and oversight led to a reduction in abusive behavior. This suggests that with appropriate monitoring and oversight, individuals can be prevented from abusing their roles.

What Can We Assume from the Difference in Behavior by the Participants