Deck 13: Nervous System Medications
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Deck 13: Nervous System Medications
1
Which of the following are antidepressants that have a three-ring chemical structure?
A)MAO inhibitors
B)TCAs
C)SSRIs
D)Dopamine agents
A)MAO inhibitors
B)TCAs
C)SSRIs
D)Dopamine agents
TCAs
2
Which of the following foods can a patient who is taking an MAO inhibitor eat?
A)Chocolate
B)Aged cheese
C)Pepperoni
D)Oranges
E)Hot dogs
A)Chocolate
B)Aged cheese
C)Pepperoni
D)Oranges
E)Hot dogs
Oranges
3
Which of the following words means "a false sensory cue"?
A)Teratogenic
B)Aura
C)Glaucoma
D)GERD
E)GABA
A)Teratogenic
B)Aura
C)Glaucoma
D)GERD
E)GABA
Aura
4
Which of the following is NOT a side effect of anxiolytic drugs?
A)Headache
B)Oversedation
C)Sensitivity to light
D)Stomach pain
E)Lack of coordination
A)Headache
B)Oversedation
C)Sensitivity to light
D)Stomach pain
E)Lack of coordination
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5
Which of the following is NOT usually a side effect of NSAIDs?
A)Slow heart rate
B)Abnormal clotting
C)Tinnitus
D)Dyspepsia
E)Rash
A)Slow heart rate
B)Abnormal clotting
C)Tinnitus
D)Dyspepsia
E)Rash
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6
Which of the following words means "elevated mood"?
A)GABA
B)Mania
C)ADHD
D)MAO
E)PTSD
A)GABA
B)Mania
C)ADHD
D)MAO
E)PTSD
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7
Which of the following drugs is a salicylate?
A)Tylenol
B)Aspirin
C)Motrin
D)Aleve
E)Narcan
A)Tylenol
B)Aspirin
C)Motrin
D)Aleve
E)Narcan
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8
Which of the following is NOT a usual side effect of central nervous system (CNS) stimulants?
A)Nervousness
B)Blurred vision
C)Irregular heart rate
D)Lethargy
E)Insomnia
A)Nervousness
B)Blurred vision
C)Irregular heart rate
D)Lethargy
E)Insomnia
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9
Alzheimer's disease is marked most specifically by
A)low estrogen levels.
B)dementia.
C)bone fractures.
D)hallucinations.
E)tremors.
A)low estrogen levels.
B)dementia.
C)bone fractures.
D)hallucinations.
E)tremors.
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10
Patients must be careful to consume increased amounts of water and monitor their sodium intake when they are diagnosed with
A)CHF.
B)bipolar disorder.
C)depression.
D)dementia.
E)Parkinson's disease.
A)CHF.
B)bipolar disorder.
C)depression.
D)dementia.
E)Parkinson's disease.
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11
Which of the following is NOT usually a side effect of SSRIs?
A)Sexual dysfunction
B)Anxiety
C)Constipation
D)Headache
E)Dizziness
A)Sexual dysfunction
B)Anxiety
C)Constipation
D)Headache
E)Dizziness
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12
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of a migraine?
A)Seeing flashing lights
B)Vomiting
C)Neck ache
D)Hearing sounds that do not exist
E)Smelling bizarre odors
A)Seeing flashing lights
B)Vomiting
C)Neck ache
D)Hearing sounds that do not exist
E)Smelling bizarre odors
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13
Which of the following drugs is classified as a mood stabilizer?
A)Benadryl
B)Lithium
C)MAO inhibitor
D)SSRI
E)Dopamine
A)Benadryl
B)Lithium
C)MAO inhibitor
D)SSRI
E)Dopamine
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14
A patient diagnosed with ADHD has a disease of the
A)frontal cortex.
B)temporal area.
C)cerebellum.
D)pituitary gland.
E)testes.
A)frontal cortex.
B)temporal area.
C)cerebellum.
D)pituitary gland.
E)testes.
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15
Which of the following is a side effect of cholinergic drugs?
A)Increased blood pressure
B)Increased heart rate
C)Increased salivation
D)Deceased sweating
E)Increased respirations
A)Increased blood pressure
B)Increased heart rate
C)Increased salivation
D)Deceased sweating
E)Increased respirations
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16
Which of the following is NOT a side effect of an adrenergic blocker?
A)Decreased blood pressure
B)Decreased heart rate
C)Increased blood sugar
D)Fatigue
E)Confusion
A)Decreased blood pressure
B)Decreased heart rate
C)Increased blood sugar
D)Fatigue
E)Confusion
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17
Which of the following is NOT a side effect of adrenergic drugs?
A)Nervousness
B)Slow heart rate
C)Tremors
D)Headache
E)Increased blood sugar
A)Nervousness
B)Slow heart rate
C)Tremors
D)Headache
E)Increased blood sugar
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18
Which system prepares the body for a "fight or flight" response?
A)Sympathetic
B)Parasympathetic
C)Limbic
D)Peripheral nervous system
A)Sympathetic
B)Parasympathetic
C)Limbic
D)Peripheral nervous system
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19
Which of the following is NOT a neurotransmitter?
A)Acetylcholine
B)Norepinephrine
C)Serotonin
D)EtOH
E)Dopamine
A)Acetylcholine
B)Norepinephrine
C)Serotonin
D)EtOH
E)Dopamine
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20
Which of the following neurotransmitters are at reduced levels in patients with Parkinson's disease?
A)Dopamine
B)Serotonin
C)Monoamine oxidase
D)Gamma aminobutyric acid
A)Dopamine
B)Serotonin
C)Monoamine oxidase
D)Gamma aminobutyric acid
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21
Parasympathomimetics are also known as
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
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22
Anticholinergics are also known as
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
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23
Drugs in which class are usually used for routine dental procedures?
A)Benzodiazepines
B)Anesthetics
C)Barbiturates
D)Beta-blockers
E)MAO inhibitors
A)Benzodiazepines
B)Anesthetics
C)Barbiturates
D)Beta-blockers
E)MAO inhibitors
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24
Which medication classification is broken down into alpha and beta blockers based on the muscles they affect?
A)Adrenergic drugs
B)Adrenergic blockers
C)Cholinergic drugs
D)Cholinergic blockers
A)Adrenergic drugs
B)Adrenergic blockers
C)Cholinergic drugs
D)Cholinergic blockers
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25
The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for
A)the body's fight-or-flight response.
B)the body's rest and relaxation phase.
C)controlling the body's involuntary motions.
D)controlling the body's voluntary motions.
A)the body's fight-or-flight response.
B)the body's rest and relaxation phase.
C)controlling the body's involuntary motions.
D)controlling the body's voluntary motions.
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26
Drugs in which class are used to treat ADHD?
A)Benzodiazepines
B)CNS depressants
C)CNS stimulants
D)Narcotic analgesics
A)Benzodiazepines
B)CNS depressants
C)CNS stimulants
D)Narcotic analgesics
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27
Which of the following are used to decrease delusions and hallucinations?
A)Antipyretics
B)Antipsychotics
C)Antidepressants
D)Antiretrovirals
E)Anti-emetics
A)Antipyretics
B)Antipsychotics
C)Antidepressants
D)Antiretrovirals
E)Anti-emetics
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28
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Controls the body's fight-or-flight response
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
Controls the body's fight-or-flight response
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
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29
Match the following medication categories with their descriptions.
Produces loss of sensation
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
Produces loss of sensation
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
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30
Which of the following is used to treat alcoholism?
A)Depakote
B)Restoril
C)Antabuse
D)Cafergot
E)Vioxx
A)Depakote
B)Restoril
C)Antabuse
D)Cafergot
E)Vioxx
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31
Match the following medication categories with their descriptions.
Reduces pain, without eliminating feeling or sensation
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
Reduces pain, without eliminating feeling or sensation
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
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32
Sympathomimetic medications are also known as
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
A)adrenergic drugs.
B)adrenergic blockers.
C)cholinergic drugs.
D)cholinergic blockers.
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33
Match the following medication categories with their descriptions.
Reduces the intensity of such feelings as fear, danger, and tension
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
Reduces the intensity of such feelings as fear, danger, and tension
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
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34
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Releases epinephrine or norepinephrine, which excites the body
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
Releases epinephrine or norepinephrine, which excites the body
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
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35
Drugs in which class are used for treating depression?
A)SSRIs
B)Alpha blockers
C)Benzodiazepines
D)Neuroleptics
A)SSRIs
B)Alpha blockers
C)Benzodiazepines
D)Neuroleptics
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36
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Releases acetylcholine, which relaxes the body
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
Releases acetylcholine, which relaxes the body
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
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37
Match the following terms with their definitions.
Helps the body to rest and relax
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
Helps the body to rest and relax
A)Cholinergic
B)Adrenergic
C)Sympathetic nervous system
D)Parasympathetic nervous system
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38
Match the following medication categories with their descriptions.
Treats the abnormal actions or behavior caused by psychoses
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
Treats the abnormal actions or behavior caused by psychoses
A)Analgesics
B)Anxiolytics
C)Neuroleptics
D)Anesthetics
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39
Symptoms of a cholinergic crisis include
A) extreme muscular weakness.
B) respiratory depression.
C) muscular rigidity.
D) extreme muscular weakness and respiratory depression.
A) extreme muscular weakness.
B) respiratory depression.
C) muscular rigidity.
D) extreme muscular weakness and respiratory depression.
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