Deck 6: Organization of the Human Body

Question 1

The breasts are on the anterior (ventral)surface of the body.

Answer 1

True

Question 2

The cavity that contains the urinary bladder and reproductive organs is called the _________________________.​

Answer 2

pelvic cavity​

Question 3

What is the name of the part of the cell that controls its activity?​

A) ​Centriole
B) ​Cytoplasm
C) ​Endoplasmic reticulum
D) ​Nucleus

Answer 3

​Nucleus

Question 4

What is the purpose of the mitochondria?​

A) ​Assist with the digestion of molecules
B) ​Produce energy for cellular processes
C) ​Promote cellular reproduction
D) ​Produce protein for cell structures

Question 5

The naval (umbilicus)is on the lateral line.​

Question 6

List at least four specialized functions of cells.​

Question 7

Which series correctly lists the organizational levels of the body from the smallest to the largest?​

A) ​Tissues, cells, organs, body systems
B) ​Cells, tissues, organs, body systems
C) ​Body systems, organs, tissues, cells
D) ​Cells, organs, body systems, tissues

Question 8

Homeostasis means that the body is:​

A) ​in the anatomical position.
B) ​free of disease.
C) ​continuously adjusting to changes.
D) ​made up of many complex parts.

Question 9

Which abdominal quadrant contains the stomach?​

A) ​Right upper quadrant (RUQ)
B) ​Right lower quadrant (RLQ)
C) ​Left upper quadrant (LUQ)
D) ​Left lower quadrant (LLQ)

Question 10

Describe, or draw a figure showing, the anatomical position and explain its purpose.​

Question 11

Which of the following is contained in the buccal cavity?​

A) ​Brain
B) ​Eyes
C) ​Gallbladder
D) ​Teeth

Question 12

The liver would best be described as:​

A) ​a group of cells.
B) ​a group of tissues.
C) ​an organ.
D) ​a body system.

Question 13

The thoracic cavity contains the ____________________, the ____________________, and the ______________________________.​

Question 14

Which directional term describes the hand in relation to the shoulder?​

A) ​Anterior
B) ​Distal
C) ​Proximal
D) ​Posterior

Question 15

The directional term that refers to the top portion of the heart is:​

A) ​apex.
B) ​anterior.
C) ​cephalic.
D) ​superior.

Question 16

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Lumbar

Question 17

List the four types of tissue and the function of each.

Question 18

Which plane divides the body from top to bottom into equal right and left sides?​

A) ​Midsagittal
B) ​Frontal
C) ​Cranial
D) ​Transverse

Question 19

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Hypogastric

Question 20

Which term is most appropriate for reporting a shallow cut suffered in an accident?​

A) ​Inferior
B) ​Peripheral
C) ​Superficial
D) ​Caudal

Question 21

Posterior and dorsal mean the same thing.​

Question 22

Match each body plane in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Midsagittal

Question 23

The shoulder is proximal to the elbow.

Question 24

The umbilicus is located superior to the shoulders.​

Question 25

The neck is located cephalic to the shoulders.

Question 26

Match each body plane in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Transverse

Question 27

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Iliac

Question 28

Listening for sounds with a stethoscope at the bottom of the lungs would be described as the apex.​

Question 29

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Umbilical

Question 30

Match each body plane in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Frontal

Question 31

A patient has a 5-inch laceration in the leg that is exposing the muscle.This would be called a superficial wound

Question 32

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Epigastric

Question 33

If a patient has peripheral edema, it means they have swelling in the face and neck.

Question 34

The fingers are distal to the wrist.

Question 35

Match each abdominal region in the drawing with its name mentioned next.​

​Hypochondriac