Question 1

When assisting Mexican families to make important health-care decisions,the health provider must remember that the decision-making authority is determined by
1) A patriarchal family structure.
2) A matriarchal family structure.
3) Godparents.
4) A family structure in which gender roles vary according to social class and education.

4

Accepted Answer

Mexican families have a complex family structure that varies according to social class and education. In some families, decisions may be made by the patriarch, while in others, the matriarch may be the primary decision-maker. Gender roles are not fixed and may vary depending on the particular family. Therefore, it is important for the health provider to take into consideration the unique family structure of each patient when assisting them in making important health-care decisions.

Question 2

Enrique and Maria Sanchez bring their 3-year-old son,Olmedo,to the public-health clinic because he has been increasingly lethargic over the last 3 days.The parents tell the nurse that they have been giving him greta for a toothache.The nurse realizes that greta has high levels of
1) Lead.
2) Iron.
3) Sulfonamides.
4) Digitalis.

1

Accepted Answer

Greta is a traditional remedy used in some cultures for toothache, but it is actually a form of lead oxide. Lead is a toxic substance that can cause lethargy and other symptoms, especially in children who are more susceptible to its effects.

Question 3

When assessing a 2-year-old child,the nurse should address questions to
1) Only the father,whose role is spokesperson for the family.
2) The mother,who usually knows more about the child's behavior than the father.
3) Both parents.
4) Whichever parent seems to understand English the best.
Chapter 21: People of Mexican Heritage
Answer Section
MULTIPLE CHOICE

3

Accepted Answer

Both parents should be addressed as they both play a role in the child's development and may have different observations or concerns about the child's behavior or health. It is important to gather information from both parents to gain a more complete understanding of the child's overall health and wellbeing.

Question 4

Kelly de la Caza Gaborra y Salinas has come to the maternity clinic for her first prenatal visit.What name should the receptionist use for her medical record?
1) Ask her what her legal name is.
2) Use de la Caza,her husband's name.
3) Use her father's name,Gaborra.
4) Use her mother's maiden name,Salinas.

Accepted Answer

The receptionist should ask the patient what her legal name is to ensure accuracy in her medical record. Using her husband's name, father's name or mother's maiden name may not be accurate and could lead to confusion in the future if her legal name is different.

Deck 21: People of Mexican Heritage