Deck 16: The Circulatory System

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Question
Which type of aneurysm is detectable on palpation as a pulsating mass in an area around the umbilicus?

A) cerebral aneurysm
B) femoral aneurysm
C) thoracic aortic aneurysm
D) abdominal aortic aneurysm
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Question
What is the foremost contributing factor to stroke and kidney damage?

A) hypertension
B) hypotension
C) vitamin C deficiency
D) respiratory disease
Question
The ____ walls are thin,one-cell structures.

A) arterial
B) venous
C) capillary
D) lymph vessel
Question
With congestive heart failure (CHF),the myocardium of the ___ is most commonly affected.

A) left ventricle
B) left atrium
C) right ventricle
D) right atrium
Question
Which of the following is not a common cause of hypotension?

A) poor diet
B) shock
C) heart failure
D) acute blood loss
Question
Which type of anemia results from injury or destruction of blood cell formation by the bone marrow?

A) aplastic anemia
B) blood loss anemia
C) iron deficiency anemia
D) cerebral anemia
Question
A patient is considered to have hypertension if the blood pressure is consistently elevated above:

A) 110/40
B) 130/70
C) 140/90
D) 160/100
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Consistently slow heart rate

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Blood flows out from the ____ and into the aorta.

A) left atrium
B) left ventricle
C) right atrium
D) right ventricle
Question
Which of the following is a condition in which the heart pumps too weakly to supply the body with blood?

A) embolism
B) heart failure
C) cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
D) coronary artery disease
Question
What is the role of serum globulin in blood plasma?

A) It assists in the formation of antibodies.
B) It is a necessary component to clot blood.
C) It aids in maintaining blood pressure.
D) It regulates the exchange of water between the cells and the blood.
Question
Which of the following is a disease in which the walls of the ventricles of the heart are markedly thickened?

A) leukemia
B) myocardial infarction
C) embolism
D) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Question
Which type of cardiovascular test measures the passage of blood through the coronary arteries to the myocardium?

A) venogram
B) myocardial perfusion imaging
C) carotid artery ultrasound
D) MUGA scan
Question
The term ____ is used to identify any abnormal changes in the heart rhythm.

A) aneurysm
B) carditis
C) arrhythmia
D) cardiac arrest
Question
Lymph does not:

A) fill the spaces between the cells
B) get pumped through the lymph vessels by a muscular organ
C) act as the "bridge" between cells and capillaries
D) contain blood plasma
Question
Which of the following conditions involves the localized inflammation of a vein?

A) varicosities
B) phlebitis
C) thrombophlebitis
D) sickle cell anemia
Question
The spleen is located:

A) to the left of the cardiac notch
B) to the right of the cardiac notch
C) just beneath the right side of the diaphragm
D) just beneath the left side of the diaphragm
Question
Which type of cardiovascular test uses sound waves to help identify deep vein thrombosis?

A) cardiac catheterization
B) dobutamine stress test
C) Doppler ultrasonography
D) echocardiogram
Question
When adenitis occurs,the _____ and become tender.

A) walls of the blood vessels thicken
B) walls of the blood vessels become thinner
C) lymph nodes become swollen
D) lymph nodes shrink
Question
The tricuspid valve is located between the:

A) right atrium and ventricle
B) left atrium and ventricle
C) right atrium and left ventricle
D) left atrium and right ventricle
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Relaxation phase of a heartbeat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the arm to the brachiocephalic

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Consistently rapid heart rate

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each term with its definition.
These have the ectopic pacemaker focused at the junction of the AV node and the bundle of His

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each term with its definition.
"Good" cholesterol

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the lungs to the left atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Cause the atria to contract ahead of the anticipated time

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
All lower-body veins to the right atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Contraction phase of a heartbeat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
In the thigh from the knee into the pelvis

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
All upper-body veins to the right atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Originate in the ventricle and cause contraction ahead of the next anticipated beat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Form of hypertension in which blood pressure rises rapidly and severely and may not respond to treatment

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the feet to the thigh

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the head and neck

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
"Bad" cholesterol

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the arm to the brachiocephalic

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
In the thigh from the knee into the pelvis

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Device used to discharge a strong electrical current into a patient's heart through electrode paddles held against the bare chest wall

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Question
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the saphenous and femoral to the inferior vena cava

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Digestive

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Interference with circulation

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Stagnation of blood

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Inherited condition due to an autosomal recessive trait

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Enlarged liver

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
Circulatory

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Respiratory

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Huge areas of bruising

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Cool,clammy skin,dependent edema,stasis ulcers

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Decreased cardiac output,rapid pulse,cyanosis,circulatory congestion,enlarged spleen,ascites

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Form of hypertension in which the blood pressure rises moderately over a fairly long period

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Stainless steel mesh tube commonly used with a balloon catheter to prop open a coronary artery

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Small,temporary interruption of blood flow,also known as a warning stroke

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Integumentary

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Stroke in which a blood vessel ruptures,and the escaping blood damages brain tissue either by pressure against it or from lack of circulation through the tissue

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pallor

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Skeletal

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Infections

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Backward flow of blood into the left atrium

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
Match each term with its definition.
Refers to a "leaking" valve

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
High triglyceride levels

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Obesity

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​This device consists of a small battery-powered pulse generator with electrode catheters.The electrodes are inserted into a vein and threaded through the vena cava,one to the right atrium,the other into the right ventricle at the apex.

A) ​artificial pacemaker
B) ​stent
C) ​angioplasty
D) ​defibrillator
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Immune

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Sudden blurred or decreased vision

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Platelets and injured tissues release thromboplastin,which triggers the ________ process to begin.

A) ​bleeding
B) ​agglutinate
C) ​clotting
D) ​circulation
Question
​When blood enters the vast network of capillaries,called a(n)_____________,it is so dispersed that the rate of flow is reduced to a slow trickle,permitting time for O2 and nutrients to enter the tissue cells in exchange for CO2 and waste products.

A) ​capillary bed
B) ​vena cava
C) ​arteriole branch
D) ​infarction
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​A sudden,severe headache

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pulmonary edema,cough,shortness of breath,can't breathe lying down,pink frothy sputum

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Loss of balance or coordination when combined with another warning sign

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
Numbness,weakness,or paralysis of face,arm,or leg-especially on one side of the body

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pain due to swelling within from excess WBCs

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Loss of consciousness or severe drowsiness

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Development of difficulty in speaking or in understanding simple statements

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
Question
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
High levels of cholesterol

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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Deck 16: The Circulatory System
1
Which type of aneurysm is detectable on palpation as a pulsating mass in an area around the umbilicus?

A) cerebral aneurysm
B) femoral aneurysm
C) thoracic aortic aneurysm
D) abdominal aortic aneurysm
abdominal aortic aneurysm
2
What is the foremost contributing factor to stroke and kidney damage?

A) hypertension
B) hypotension
C) vitamin C deficiency
D) respiratory disease
hypertension
3
The ____ walls are thin,one-cell structures.

A) arterial
B) venous
C) capillary
D) lymph vessel
capillary
4
With congestive heart failure (CHF),the myocardium of the ___ is most commonly affected.

A) left ventricle
B) left atrium
C) right ventricle
D) right atrium
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
5
Which of the following is not a common cause of hypotension?

A) poor diet
B) shock
C) heart failure
D) acute blood loss
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which type of anemia results from injury or destruction of blood cell formation by the bone marrow?

A) aplastic anemia
B) blood loss anemia
C) iron deficiency anemia
D) cerebral anemia
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
A patient is considered to have hypertension if the blood pressure is consistently elevated above:

A) 110/40
B) 130/70
C) 140/90
D) 160/100
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
Match each term with its definition.
Consistently slow heart rate

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Blood flows out from the ____ and into the aorta.

A) left atrium
B) left ventricle
C) right atrium
D) right ventricle
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
Which of the following is a condition in which the heart pumps too weakly to supply the body with blood?

A) embolism
B) heart failure
C) cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
D) coronary artery disease
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
What is the role of serum globulin in blood plasma?

A) It assists in the formation of antibodies.
B) It is a necessary component to clot blood.
C) It aids in maintaining blood pressure.
D) It regulates the exchange of water between the cells and the blood.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Which of the following is a disease in which the walls of the ventricles of the heart are markedly thickened?

A) leukemia
B) myocardial infarction
C) embolism
D) hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Which type of cardiovascular test measures the passage of blood through the coronary arteries to the myocardium?

A) venogram
B) myocardial perfusion imaging
C) carotid artery ultrasound
D) MUGA scan
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
The term ____ is used to identify any abnormal changes in the heart rhythm.

A) aneurysm
B) carditis
C) arrhythmia
D) cardiac arrest
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Lymph does not:

A) fill the spaces between the cells
B) get pumped through the lymph vessels by a muscular organ
C) act as the "bridge" between cells and capillaries
D) contain blood plasma
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
Which of the following conditions involves the localized inflammation of a vein?

A) varicosities
B) phlebitis
C) thrombophlebitis
D) sickle cell anemia
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
The spleen is located:

A) to the left of the cardiac notch
B) to the right of the cardiac notch
C) just beneath the right side of the diaphragm
D) just beneath the left side of the diaphragm
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Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Which type of cardiovascular test uses sound waves to help identify deep vein thrombosis?

A) cardiac catheterization
B) dobutamine stress test
C) Doppler ultrasonography
D) echocardiogram
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Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
When adenitis occurs,the _____ and become tender.

A) walls of the blood vessels thicken
B) walls of the blood vessels become thinner
C) lymph nodes become swollen
D) lymph nodes shrink
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Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
The tricuspid valve is located between the:

A) right atrium and ventricle
B) left atrium and ventricle
C) right atrium and left ventricle
D) left atrium and right ventricle
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Match each term with its definition.
Relaxation phase of a heartbeat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the arm to the brachiocephalic

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Match each term with its definition.
Consistently rapid heart rate

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
Match each term with its definition.
These have the ectopic pacemaker focused at the junction of the AV node and the bundle of His

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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25
Match each term with its definition.
"Good" cholesterol

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
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26
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the lungs to the left atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
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27
Match each term with its definition.
Cause the atria to contract ahead of the anticipated time

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
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28
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
All lower-body veins to the right atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
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29
Match each term with its definition.
Contraction phase of a heartbeat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
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Unlock Deck
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30
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
In the thigh from the knee into the pelvis

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
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31
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
All upper-body veins to the right atrium of the heart

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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32
Match each term with its definition.
Originate in the ventricle and cause contraction ahead of the next anticipated beat

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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33
Match each term with its definition.
Form of hypertension in which blood pressure rises rapidly and severely and may not respond to treatment

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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34
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the feet to the thigh

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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35
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the head and neck

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
Match each term with its definition.
"Bad" cholesterol

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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37
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the arm to the brachiocephalic

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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38
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
In the thigh from the knee into the pelvis

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
Match each term with its definition.
Device used to discharge a strong electrical current into a patient's heart through electrode paddles held against the bare chest wall

A)systole
B)diastole
C)premature atrial contractions (PACs)
D)premature junctional contractions (PJCs)
E)premature ventricular contractions (PVCs)
F)defibrillator
G)tachycardia
H)bradycardia
I)low-density lipoprotein
J)high-density lipoprotein
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Match each major vein with its location in the body.
From the saphenous and femoral to the inferior vena cava

A)jugular
B)tibial
C)pulmonary
D)cephalic
E)saphenous
F)brachial
G)inferior vena cava
H)superior vena cava
I)femoral
J)common iliac
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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41
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Digestive

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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42
Match each term with its definition.
Interference with circulation

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
Match each term with its definition.
Stagnation of blood

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
Match each term with its definition.
Inherited condition due to an autosomal recessive trait

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Enlarged liver

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
Circulatory

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Respiratory

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Huge areas of bruising

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Cool,clammy skin,dependent edema,stasis ulcers

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Decreased cardiac output,rapid pulse,cyanosis,circulatory congestion,enlarged spleen,ascites

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
51
Match each term with its definition.
Form of hypertension in which the blood pressure rises moderately over a fairly long period

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
52
Match each term with its definition.
Stainless steel mesh tube commonly used with a balloon catheter to prop open a coronary artery

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
53
Match each term with its definition.
Small,temporary interruption of blood flow,also known as a warning stroke

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
54
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Integumentary

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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55
Match each term with its definition.
Stroke in which a blood vessel ruptures,and the escaping blood damages brain tissue either by pressure against it or from lack of circulation through the tissue

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
56
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pallor

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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57
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Skeletal

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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58
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Infections

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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Unlock Deck
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59
Match each term with its definition.
Backward flow of blood into the left atrium

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
60
Match each term with its definition.
Refers to a "leaking" valve

A)transient ischemic attack
B)hemorrhagic stroke
C)stent
D)infarction
E)regurgitate
F)benign
G)malignant
H)stenotic
I)sickle cell anemia
J)stasis
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
61
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
High triglyceride levels

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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62
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Obesity

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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63
​This device consists of a small battery-powered pulse generator with electrode catheters.The electrodes are inserted into a vein and threaded through the vena cava,one to the right atrium,the other into the right ventricle at the apex.

A) ​artificial pacemaker
B) ​stent
C) ​angioplasty
D) ​defibrillator
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64
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Immune

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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Unlock Deck
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65
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Sudden blurred or decreased vision

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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66
​Platelets and injured tissues release thromboplastin,which triggers the ________ process to begin.

A) ​bleeding
B) ​agglutinate
C) ​clotting
D) ​circulation
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67
​When blood enters the vast network of capillaries,called a(n)_____________,it is so dispersed that the rate of flow is reduced to a slow trickle,permitting time for O2 and nutrients to enter the tissue cells in exchange for CO2 and waste products.

A) ​capillary bed
B) ​vena cava
C) ​arteriole branch
D) ​infarction
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68
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​A sudden,severe headache

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
69
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pulmonary edema,cough,shortness of breath,can't breathe lying down,pink frothy sputum

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
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70
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Loss of balance or coordination when combined with another warning sign

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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71
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
Numbness,weakness,or paralysis of face,arm,or leg-especially on one side of the body

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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72
​Match the system(s)involved to the pathology present for congestive heart failure and leukemia.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Pain due to swelling within from excess WBCs

A)congestive heart failure
B)leukemia
C)​both congestive heart failure and leukemia
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73
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Loss of consciousness or severe drowsiness

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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74
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
​Development of difficulty in speaking or in understanding simple statements

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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75
​Match the description to the warning signs,symptoms,or contributing factors to stroke and heart disease.Note: Answers may be used more than once.
High levels of cholesterol

A)heart disease
B)​stroke
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 75 flashcards in this deck.