Deck 13: Autonomic Nervous System Drugs
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Deck 13: Autonomic Nervous System Drugs
1
Adrenergics may be used to ________.
A) restore cardiac rhythm, treat hypotension, and dilate bronchioles in respiratory distress
B) treat hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, and angina pectoris
C) treat nonobstructive urinary retention, abdominal distention, and open-angle glaucoma
D) reverse the effects of insecticide poisoning, cholinergic crisis, or mushroom poisoning
A) restore cardiac rhythm, treat hypotension, and dilate bronchioles in respiratory distress
B) treat hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, and angina pectoris
C) treat nonobstructive urinary retention, abdominal distention, and open-angle glaucoma
D) reverse the effects of insecticide poisoning, cholinergic crisis, or mushroom poisoning
restore cardiac rhythm, treat hypotension, and dilate bronchioles in respiratory distress
2
The actions of cholinergics include ________.
A) increased blood pressure, pulse and respirations, and dilated bronchioles and pupils
B) decreased blood pressure and pulse
C) increased peristalsis and bladder contractions, decreased respiratory rate, constricted pupils, and decreased intraocular pressure
D) drying of secretions, decreased motility of the GI and GU systems, dilated pupils, and increased heart rate
A) increased blood pressure, pulse and respirations, and dilated bronchioles and pupils
B) decreased blood pressure and pulse
C) increased peristalsis and bladder contractions, decreased respiratory rate, constricted pupils, and decreased intraocular pressure
D) drying of secretions, decreased motility of the GI and GU systems, dilated pupils, and increased heart rate
increased peristalsis and bladder contractions, decreased respiratory rate, constricted pupils, and decreased intraocular pressure
3
Propanolol
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
Adrenergic blocker
4
Epinephrine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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5
Dopamine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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6
Side effects of cholinergic blockers may include _________.
A) tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension, nervousness, and hyperglycemia
B) hypotension, bradycardia, fatigue, depression, and hypoglycemia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, bradycardia, bronchospasm, and respiratory depression
D) dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, blurred vision, confusion, and tachycardia
A) tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension, nervousness, and hyperglycemia
B) hypotension, bradycardia, fatigue, depression, and hypoglycemia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, bradycardia, bronchospasm, and respiratory depression
D) dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, blurred vision, confusion, and tachycardia
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7
The definition of a cholinergic is "A drug that
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
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8
Side effects of adrenergics include _________.
A) tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension, nervousness, and hyperglycemia
B) hypotension, bradycardia, fatigue, depression, and hypoglycemia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, bradycardia, bronchospasm, and respiratory depression
D) dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, blurred vision, confusion, and tachycardia
A) tachycardia, palpitations, hypertension, nervousness, and hyperglycemia
B) hypotension, bradycardia, fatigue, depression, and hypoglycemia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sweating, bradycardia, bronchospasm, and respiratory depression
D) dry mouth, urinary retention, constipation, blurred vision, confusion, and tachycardia
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9
Atropine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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10
Side effects of beta blockers DO NOT typically include ________.
A) fatigue
B) hypotension
C) tachycardia
D) bradycardia
A) fatigue
B) hypotension
C) tachycardia
D) bradycardia
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11
The actions of adrenergic blockers include ___________.
A) increased blood pressure, pulse and respirations, and dilated bronchioles and pupils
B) decreased blood pressure and pulse
C) increased peristalsis and bladder contractions, decreased respiratory rate, constricted pupils, and decreased intraocular pressure
D) drying of secretions, decreased motility of the GI and GU systems, dilated pupils, and increased heart rate
A) increased blood pressure, pulse and respirations, and dilated bronchioles and pupils
B) decreased blood pressure and pulse
C) increased peristalsis and bladder contractions, decreased respiratory rate, constricted pupils, and decreased intraocular pressure
D) drying of secretions, decreased motility of the GI and GU systems, dilated pupils, and increased heart rate
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12
Beta-blockers
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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13
Parasympathomimetics
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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14
Sympathomimetics
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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15
Neostigmine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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16
The definition of an adrenergic blocker is "A drug that
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
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17
Side effects of cholinergics include the following, EXCEPT ________.
A) tachycardia and hypertension
B) bradycardia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
D) bronchospasm and respiratory depression
A) tachycardia and hypertension
B) bradycardia
C) nausea, vomiting, diarrhea
D) bronchospasm and respiratory depression
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18
Pilocarpine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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19
Scopolamine
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
A)Adrenergic
B)Cholinergic
C)Adrenergic blocker
D)Cholinergic blocker
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20
The definition of an adrenergic is "A drug that
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
A) mimics the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
B) blocks the action of the sympathetic nervous system."
C) mimics the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
D) blocks the action of the parasympathetic nervous system."
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21
Isabella carries an Epi-pen at all times.She most likely carries it because she has ____.
A) high blood pressure
B) severe allergies that may cause anaphylaxis
C) migraine headaches
D) angina pectoris
A) high blood pressure
B) severe allergies that may cause anaphylaxis
C) migraine headaches
D) angina pectoris
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22
Elle is given medication prior to surgery to dry up her secretions.This drug is likely to be a(n) ____.
A) anticholinergic
B) adrenergic blocker
C) adrenergic
D) cholinergic
A) anticholinergic
B) adrenergic blocker
C) adrenergic
D) cholinergic
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23
Which medication is a cholinergic?
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
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24
You are quite nervous about traveling with your friend, Isabella, who must have an Epi-pen for use in medical emergencies.You ask her for a mock demonstration on how to use it should you be required to do so.Isabella shows you how to ____.
A) dissolve it for administration
B) inject it
C) place it under her tongue
D) squirt it down her throat
A) dissolve it for administration
B) inject it
C) place it under her tongue
D) squirt it down her throat
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25
Adrenergic blockers are indicated for __________.
A) restoration of cardiac rhythm and dilation of bronchioles
B) treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia and angina pectoris
C) treatment of nonobstructive urinary retention and open-angle glaucoma
D) cholinergic crisis and treatment of bronchospasm
A) restoration of cardiac rhythm and dilation of bronchioles
B) treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia and angina pectoris
C) treatment of nonobstructive urinary retention and open-angle glaucoma
D) cholinergic crisis and treatment of bronchospasm
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26
You are incredibly excited about an upcoming trip to Asia, but are dreading the lengthy flight because you suffer from terrible motion sickness.A friend suggests that you "get the patch" to prevent motion sickness.What category drug is likely to be in the patch?
A) Cholinergic
B) Anticholinergic
C) Adrenergic blocker
D) Adrenergic
A) Cholinergic
B) Anticholinergic
C) Adrenergic blocker
D) Adrenergic
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27
Leslie takes medication for hypertension.What category of medication has he likely been prescribed?
A) Beta-blocker
B) Anticholinergic
C) Adrenergic
D) Cholinergic blocker
A) Beta-blocker
B) Anticholinergic
C) Adrenergic
D) Cholinergic blocker
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28
Edward has been given medication to dilate his pupils for a medical procedure.To what category is this drug likely to belong?
A) Beta-blocker
B) Cholinergic
C) Anticholinergic
D) Alpha blocker
A) Beta-blocker
B) Cholinergic
C) Anticholinergic
D) Alpha blocker
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29
Which is an example of an adrenergic drug?
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
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30
Following a serious automobile accident, Salvador arrived at the hospital in shock.What type of drug would he most likely be given?
A) Cholinergic blocker
B) Adrenergic blocker
C) Cholinergic
D) Adrenergic
A) Cholinergic blocker
B) Adrenergic blocker
C) Cholinergic
D) Adrenergic
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31
Uses for cholinergic blockers include ________.
A) restoring cardiac rhythm, treating hypotension, and dilating bronchioles
B) treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, and migraine headache
C) treatment of abdominal distention and open-angle glaucoma
D) reversal of the signs and symptoms associated with organophosphate insecticide poisoning and treatment of bronchospasm
A) restoring cardiac rhythm, treating hypotension, and dilating bronchioles
B) treatment of hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, and migraine headache
C) treatment of abdominal distention and open-angle glaucoma
D) reversal of the signs and symptoms associated with organophosphate insecticide poisoning and treatment of bronchospasm
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32
Which is of the following is a beta-blocker?
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
A) Epinephrine
B) Propranolol
C) Bethanechol
D) Atropine
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