Deck 7: Apple Macos on the Desktop

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Question
What type of OS is Darwin, the core of macOS?

A)Linux
B)Windows
C)UNIX
D)DOS
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Question
The Utilities folder contains handy troubleshooting utilities. What folder contains the Utilities folder?

A)Desktop
B)Documents
C)User's home
D)Applications
Question
This feature of macOS allows you to manage Spaces.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Mission Control
D)Finder
Question
What is the product name for macOS version 10.14?

A)Darwin
B)Mojave
C)macOS
D)Mac OS X Server
Question
When you open the General preferences pane, which of the following will quickly return you to the main System Preferences window?

A)Command key
B)Show All button
C)Control key
D)Option key
Question
This macOS equivalent of the Windows Control Panel is where you can make many configuration changes to your system.

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)macOS Installation DVD
D)The Command key
Question
You can quickly launch a program from an icon sitting on this GUI object on the macOS desktop.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Question
From this menu you can shut down your computer, access configuration settings, update software, put your Mac to sleep, restart, log out, access recent items, and learn about your Mac.

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)macOS Installation DVD
D)The Command key
Question
The first time you power on a new Mac this program automatically runs allowing you to personalize your installation of macOS.

A)Exposé
B)Spaces
C)macOS Setup Assistant
D)Spotlight
Question
What key combination quickly opens the folder containing files and folders that appear on your macOS Desktop?

A)Command + Shift + H
B)Command + Shift + D
C)Command + Space bar
D)Command + Option + Esc
Question
What folder is represented by an icon in the Finder Sidebar that resembles a house?

A)Desktop
B)Documents
C)Home
D)Applications
Question
Use this Finder view if you need to see information about files and folders at a glance, including date modified, size, and kind of object (folder or type of file).

A)Icon
B)List
C)Column
D)Cover Flow
Question
This is the macOS file manager.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Question
Using this feature of macOS, you can have separate sets of open program windows for the desktop. It is a handy way to organize different projects or to keep your personal work separate from your professional work in separate desktops.

A)Exposé
B)Spaces
C)Displays
D)Spotlight
Question
Apple introduced this UNIX-based operating system in 2000.

A)Darwin
B)Mac OS X Server
C)macOS
D)Mavericks
Question
What popular Apple computer (with a GUI OS)was introduced in 1984?

A)Apple I
B)Apple II
C)Lisa
D)Macintosh
Question
Check the version of macOS by opening this desktop object and selecting About This Mac.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Question
This feature, introduced in macOS 10.11 El Capitan, allows two full-screen apps to share the screen.

A)Launchpad
B)Mission Control
C)Sandboxed
D)Split View
Question
What key combination will quickly open the macOS Spotlight search utility?

A)Shift + Command + H
B)Shift + Command + D
C)Command + Space bar
D)Command + Option + Esc
Question
Use this macOS feature to configure automatic system backups to a dedicated drive.

A)Command Prompt
B)Terminal
C)Backup
D)Time Machine
Question
This macOS feature is a secure database of a user's passwords.

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Question
This all-powerful account is disabled by default; Apple has tried to ensure that you should rarely, need to use it.

A)Administrator
B)Standard
C)Root
D)Super user
Question
Mission Control lets you organize your open windows into virtual desktops, saving each grouping as a space.
Question
If you select the Firewall setting to block all incoming connections, you will not be able to browse the Web because web pages will not be downloaded to your computer.
Question
macOS comes preinstalled on a new Mac, but the first time you start it up, you must provide user preference information (user name, password, and other information)to complete the setup and configuration.
Question
Notification Center displays all current status messages, such as email, text messages, and system updates.
Question
If an item has disappeared from the Finder Sidebar, it will reappear the next time you restart macOS.
Question
In most cases, this should not be turned on because it bypasses a very important security feature.

A)FileVault
B)Automatic Login
C)Secure Virtual Memory
D)Keychain
Question
You have forgotten the password for your account on your MacBook Pro with macOS 10.14. You are locked out of your computer. Which of the following will allow you to reset the password so that you can log on again?

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)Apple ID and password
D)Command key
Question
Turn on this feature so that hackers cannot access the swap file to read confidential data on your macOS computer.

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Question
The Keyboard preferences pane includes a list of keyboard shortcuts.
Question
Where can you configure the macOS Firewall settings?

A)Network preferences
B)Security and Privacy preferences
C)Firewall app in Utilities folder
D)Account preferences
Question
Gatekeeper guards against malicious programs from sources such as CDs.
Question
The first account you create on a new macOS computer is this type, with the ability to create other accounts and to change all system preference settings and install software.

A)Administrator
B)Standard
C)Root
D)Super user
Question
While Microsoft Windows has a menu bar at the top of every open window, macOS has a menu bar at the top of the screen, not attached to a window. It contains the menu for the current (active)window.
Question
What key combination will cut a selected item?

A)Command + Space bar
B)Command + V
C)Command + X
D)Command + C
Question
The Apple II computer was the first personal computer with a graphical user interface (GUI).
Question
The icon on the Dock that appears to be a box filled with gears opens the Utilities folder.
Question
What macOS feature encrypts your startup drive?

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Question
Which of the following keyboard shortcuts will switch among desktop spaces in macOS?

A)Command + Shift + ?
B)Command + Space bar
C)Ctrl + Right Arrow
D)Command + Option + Esc
Question
What change did Apple make in their Apple computers that made it possible to dual boot between macOS and Windows?
Question
Describe how to add a program to the Dock.
Question
You are having difficulty connecting to the Internet from home and you called the help desk of your Internet server provider (ISP). They ask for information about your computer's network connection. Where can you find this information in macOS?
Question
Identify the macOS search feature and explain "live search."
Question
Normally, when you wish to both log out and shut your Mac, you select Shut Down from the Apple menu. When this and other actions, such as using the Force Quit tool, fail to work, what action should you take?
Question
You have opened the Security & Privacy preferences pane, but you cannot access most of the settings, and notice a lock icon on the bottom left corner of the pane. What does the lock indicate and what must you do to make changes in this pane?
Question
Explain the statement "Mac OS X Server is no longer a standalone operating system."
Question
An application is displaying the "busy" icon for no apparent reason, and when you attempt to quit the application, it does not close. What should you do?
Question
You are setting up a Mac for a child and want to protect the child from inappropriate Web sites, limit the hours during which the child may log in, and limit the applications the child can use. How will you do this?
Question
An Account Name is the user name you use when you log in to macOS. When you create a new account, if you do not specify an Account Name, macOS will automatically create one for you. Explain how it does this.
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Deck 7: Apple Macos on the Desktop
1
What type of OS is Darwin, the core of macOS?

A)Linux
B)Windows
C)UNIX
D)DOS
C
2
The Utilities folder contains handy troubleshooting utilities. What folder contains the Utilities folder?

A)Desktop
B)Documents
C)User's home
D)Applications
D
3
This feature of macOS allows you to manage Spaces.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Mission Control
D)Finder
C
4
What is the product name for macOS version 10.14?

A)Darwin
B)Mojave
C)macOS
D)Mac OS X Server
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5
When you open the General preferences pane, which of the following will quickly return you to the main System Preferences window?

A)Command key
B)Show All button
C)Control key
D)Option key
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
This macOS equivalent of the Windows Control Panel is where you can make many configuration changes to your system.

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)macOS Installation DVD
D)The Command key
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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7
You can quickly launch a program from an icon sitting on this GUI object on the macOS desktop.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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8
From this menu you can shut down your computer, access configuration settings, update software, put your Mac to sleep, restart, log out, access recent items, and learn about your Mac.

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)macOS Installation DVD
D)The Command key
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The first time you power on a new Mac this program automatically runs allowing you to personalize your installation of macOS.

A)Exposé
B)Spaces
C)macOS Setup Assistant
D)Spotlight
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
What key combination quickly opens the folder containing files and folders that appear on your macOS Desktop?

A)Command + Shift + H
B)Command + Shift + D
C)Command + Space bar
D)Command + Option + Esc
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
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11
What folder is represented by an icon in the Finder Sidebar that resembles a house?

A)Desktop
B)Documents
C)Home
D)Applications
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
Use this Finder view if you need to see information about files and folders at a glance, including date modified, size, and kind of object (folder or type of file).

A)Icon
B)List
C)Column
D)Cover Flow
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
This is the macOS file manager.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
Using this feature of macOS, you can have separate sets of open program windows for the desktop. It is a handy way to organize different projects or to keep your personal work separate from your professional work in separate desktops.

A)Exposé
B)Spaces
C)Displays
D)Spotlight
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Apple introduced this UNIX-based operating system in 2000.

A)Darwin
B)Mac OS X Server
C)macOS
D)Mavericks
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
What popular Apple computer (with a GUI OS)was introduced in 1984?

A)Apple I
B)Apple II
C)Lisa
D)Macintosh
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
Check the version of macOS by opening this desktop object and selecting About This Mac.

A)Apple menu
B)Dock
C)Exposé
D)Finder
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
This feature, introduced in macOS 10.11 El Capitan, allows two full-screen apps to share the screen.

A)Launchpad
B)Mission Control
C)Sandboxed
D)Split View
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
What key combination will quickly open the macOS Spotlight search utility?

A)Shift + Command + H
B)Shift + Command + D
C)Command + Space bar
D)Command + Option + Esc
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
Use this macOS feature to configure automatic system backups to a dedicated drive.

A)Command Prompt
B)Terminal
C)Backup
D)Time Machine
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
This macOS feature is a secure database of a user's passwords.

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
This all-powerful account is disabled by default; Apple has tried to ensure that you should rarely, need to use it.

A)Administrator
B)Standard
C)Root
D)Super user
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
23
Mission Control lets you organize your open windows into virtual desktops, saving each grouping as a space.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
24
If you select the Firewall setting to block all incoming connections, you will not be able to browse the Web because web pages will not be downloaded to your computer.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
25
macOS comes preinstalled on a new Mac, but the first time you start it up, you must provide user preference information (user name, password, and other information)to complete the setup and configuration.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
26
Notification Center displays all current status messages, such as email, text messages, and system updates.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
27
If an item has disappeared from the Finder Sidebar, it will reappear the next time you restart macOS.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
28
In most cases, this should not be turned on because it bypasses a very important security feature.

A)FileVault
B)Automatic Login
C)Secure Virtual Memory
D)Keychain
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
29
You have forgotten the password for your account on your MacBook Pro with macOS 10.14. You are locked out of your computer. Which of the following will allow you to reset the password so that you can log on again?

A)System Preferences
B)Apple menu
C)Apple ID and password
D)Command key
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
30
Turn on this feature so that hackers cannot access the swap file to read confidential data on your macOS computer.

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
31
The Keyboard preferences pane includes a list of keyboard shortcuts.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
32
Where can you configure the macOS Firewall settings?

A)Network preferences
B)Security and Privacy preferences
C)Firewall app in Utilities folder
D)Account preferences
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
33
Gatekeeper guards against malicious programs from sources such as CDs.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
34
The first account you create on a new macOS computer is this type, with the ability to create other accounts and to change all system preference settings and install software.

A)Administrator
B)Standard
C)Root
D)Super user
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
35
While Microsoft Windows has a menu bar at the top of every open window, macOS has a menu bar at the top of the screen, not attached to a window. It contains the menu for the current (active)window.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
36
What key combination will cut a selected item?

A)Command + Space bar
B)Command + V
C)Command + X
D)Command + C
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
37
The Apple II computer was the first personal computer with a graphical user interface (GUI).
Unlock Deck
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
38
The icon on the Dock that appears to be a box filled with gears opens the Utilities folder.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
39
What macOS feature encrypts your startup drive?

A)Keychain
B)FileVault
C)Master Password
D)Secure Virtual Memory
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
40
Which of the following keyboard shortcuts will switch among desktop spaces in macOS?

A)Command + Shift + ?
B)Command + Space bar
C)Ctrl + Right Arrow
D)Command + Option + Esc
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
41
What change did Apple make in their Apple computers that made it possible to dual boot between macOS and Windows?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
42
Describe how to add a program to the Dock.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
43
You are having difficulty connecting to the Internet from home and you called the help desk of your Internet server provider (ISP). They ask for information about your computer's network connection. Where can you find this information in macOS?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
44
Identify the macOS search feature and explain "live search."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
45
Normally, when you wish to both log out and shut your Mac, you select Shut Down from the Apple menu. When this and other actions, such as using the Force Quit tool, fail to work, what action should you take?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
46
You have opened the Security & Privacy preferences pane, but you cannot access most of the settings, and notice a lock icon on the bottom left corner of the pane. What does the lock indicate and what must you do to make changes in this pane?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
47
Explain the statement "Mac OS X Server is no longer a standalone operating system."
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
48
An application is displaying the "busy" icon for no apparent reason, and when you attempt to quit the application, it does not close. What should you do?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
49
You are setting up a Mac for a child and want to protect the child from inappropriate Web sites, limit the hours during which the child may log in, and limit the applications the child can use. How will you do this?
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
50
An Account Name is the user name you use when you log in to macOS. When you create a new account, if you do not specify an Account Name, macOS will automatically create one for you. Explain how it does this.
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
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Unlock for access to all 50 flashcards in this deck.