Deck 16: Patient Care Settings
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Deck 16: Patient Care Settings
1
The LPN/LVN is planning to work at a long-term care facility. Which skills should the nurse plan to perform? (Select all that apply.)
A)Administer medications.
B)Supervise the RN.
C)Educate nursing assistants.
D)Document care provided.
E)Make rounds on residents. 6.Order necessary treatments.
A)Administer medications.
B)Supervise the RN.
C)Educate nursing assistants.
D)Document care provided.
E)Make rounds on residents. 6.Order necessary treatments.
Administer medications.
Educate nursing assistants.
Document care provided.
Make rounds on residents. 6.Order necessary treatments.
Educate nursing assistants.
Document care provided.
Make rounds on residents. 6.Order necessary treatments.
2
During a home visit, the nurse notes that an older patient is sitting in a poorly lit room listening to the radio. When the nurse turns on a light before starting to evaluate the patient and change a dressing on a wound, the patient says, "Oh, you don't need that light. I try to keep the lights off. Electricity is too expensive." Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?
A)"Oh, I didn't realize you were pinching pennies. I'll use my flashlight."
B)"I will turn off the light as soon as I finish changing the dressing on your wound."
C)"It sounds like it would be helpful for you to talk with the social worker who can identify financial programs that could help you."
D)"If you can't afford electricity, you may need to consider a new residence. I can set up a visit to a nice assisted-living complex near here."
A)"Oh, I didn't realize you were pinching pennies. I'll use my flashlight."
B)"I will turn off the light as soon as I finish changing the dressing on your wound."
C)"It sounds like it would be helpful for you to talk with the social worker who can identify financial programs that could help you."
D)"If you can't afford electricity, you may need to consider a new residence. I can set up a visit to a nice assisted-living complex near here."
"It sounds like it would be helpful for you to talk with the social worker who can identify financial programs that could help you."
3
During a home health visit, the nurse learns that the family member who is the primary caregiver of the patient is exhausted and tense. Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse recommend for the patient's plan of care?
A)Social isolation
B)Caregiver role strain
C)Altered role performance
D)Ineffective therapeutic regimen management
A)Social isolation
B)Caregiver role strain
C)Altered role performance
D)Ineffective therapeutic regimen management
Caregiver role strain
4
The nurse is preparing to make a telehealth visit to a patient with a foot wound. Which types of technology will the nurse use to complete this visit? (Select all that apply.)
A)E-mail
B)Telephone
C)Fax machine
D)Blood pressure cuff
E)Video conferencing
A)E-mail
B)Telephone
C)Fax machine
D)Blood pressure cuff
E)Video conferencing
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5
The nurse is working with a social worker to determine proper care for a group of patients. Which patient would be best suited for a private duty nurse?
A)A patient with dementia who requires total care and IV antibiotics
B)A patient who is incarcerated and requires insulin injections every 4 hours
C)A patient who needs assistance with cleaning and taking the correct medications
D)A patient who requires blood pressure monitoring and daily dressing changes
A)A patient with dementia who requires total care and IV antibiotics
B)A patient who is incarcerated and requires insulin injections every 4 hours
C)A patient who needs assistance with cleaning and taking the correct medications
D)A patient who requires blood pressure monitoring and daily dressing changes
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6
The nurse completes the Outcome and Assessment Information Set (OASIS) form upon a patient's admission to a home health care program. For which reasons does the nurse complete this form? (Select all that apply.)
A)To determine per-visit payments
B)To collect information about patient outcomes
C)To document skills used in a specific home visit
D)To develop a plan of care that meets the patient's needs
E)To generate information about the home health care agency 6.To identify relatives who will be trained as patient caregivers
A)To determine per-visit payments
B)To collect information about patient outcomes
C)To document skills used in a specific home visit
D)To develop a plan of care that meets the patient's needs
E)To generate information about the home health care agency 6.To identify relatives who will be trained as patient caregivers
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7
During a home visit, the patient asks if his spouse could take one of the patient's prescribed pain pills for a severe headache. How should the nurse respond to this request?
A)Explain that only 1 dose is permitted to be taken.
B)Suggest the spouse use an over-the-counter pain medication instead.
C)Discuss how frequently the spouse can safely take the prescribed pain medication.
D)Ask the spouse to contact the HCP for a prescription for the medication.
A)Explain that only 1 dose is permitted to be taken.
B)Suggest the spouse use an over-the-counter pain medication instead.
C)Discuss how frequently the spouse can safely take the prescribed pain medication.
D)Ask the spouse to contact the HCP for a prescription for the medication.
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8
The nurse is planning to make home-care visits throughout the day. What tasks should the nurse perform before beginning these visits? (Select all that apply.)
A)Place a map in the door sleeve.
B)Plug the cell phone into the charger.
C)Check that the car's gas tank is full.
D)Check the home-care bag for a whistle.
E)Check the wallet for at least $50 in cash.
A)Place a map in the door sleeve.
B)Plug the cell phone into the charger.
C)Check that the car's gas tank is full.
D)Check the home-care bag for a whistle.
E)Check the wallet for at least $50 in cash.
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9
The nurse is visiting the home of an 80-year-old patient who has hypertension and diabetes. In addition to obtaining vital signs and blood glucose levels, what other actions would be appropriate for the nurse to do? (Select all that apply.)
A)Inspect bathroom cupboards for contents.
B)Search the kitchen for high-salt or sugar foods.
C)Ask why the bed has not been made or the dishes washed.
D)Check the bathroom for safety bars in the tub/shower area.
E)Note the presence of scatter rugs or other impediments to free movement.
F)Ask the patient about lighting at night when getting up to use the bathroom.
A)Inspect bathroom cupboards for contents.
B)Search the kitchen for high-salt or sugar foods.
C)Ask why the bed has not been made or the dishes washed.
D)Check the bathroom for safety bars in the tub/shower area.
E)Note the presence of scatter rugs or other impediments to free movement.
F)Ask the patient about lighting at night when getting up to use the bathroom.
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10
While traveling to a patient's home for a visit, the home-care nurse becomes lost in an unfamiliar part of town and sees a group of teenagers hanging around a boarded-up building. Which action should the nurse take?
A)Proceed to the next appointment.
B)Pull over to the curb to look at a map.
C)Seek assistance from one of the teens.
D)Drive to a familiar area and call the patient for directions.
A)Proceed to the next appointment.
B)Pull over to the curb to look at a map.
C)Seek assistance from one of the teens.
D)Drive to a familiar area and call the patient for directions.
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11
After entering a patient's home for a visit, the nurse notes that the living room floor is littered with trash, and pet hair is on furniture and table stands. What should the nurse do to maintain a clean home-care bag? (Select all that apply.)
A)Take the bag back to the car.
B)Wear the bag as a shoulder bag.
C)Place the bag on a disposable pad.
D)Cleanse the bag after leaving the home.
E)Place the bag on the nearest unupholstered chair.
A)Take the bag back to the car.
B)Wear the bag as a shoulder bag.
C)Place the bag on a disposable pad.
D)Cleanse the bag after leaving the home.
E)Place the bag on the nearest unupholstered chair.
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12
The nurse is making home visits for a group of patients. Which patient should the nurse visit first?
A)A 35-year-old reporting chest pain and dyspnea
B)A 40-year-old with a blood glucose of 160 mg/dL
C)A 45-year-old who reports vomiting twice
D)A 50-year-old awaiting a dressing change on the lower leg
A)A 35-year-old reporting chest pain and dyspnea
B)A 40-year-old with a blood glucose of 160 mg/dL
C)A 45-year-old who reports vomiting twice
D)A 50-year-old awaiting a dressing change on the lower leg
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13
The nurse is making a home care visit and notes the patient who is usually talkative and alert has become lethargic and has low blood pressure. Which action should the nurse take first?
A)Notify the registered nurse (RN).
B)Take the patient to the emergency department (ED).
C)Administer a 1-liter bolus of normal saline.
D)Encourage the patient to drink some caffeine.
A)Notify the registered nurse (RN).
B)Take the patient to the emergency department (ED).
C)Administer a 1-liter bolus of normal saline.
D)Encourage the patient to drink some caffeine.
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14
During a home visit, the nurse documents arrival and departure time, patient vital signs, data collected for the patient, and a narrative note of the patient's response to medications and understanding of care being given. Which action does the nurse need to take prior to submitting this documentation?
A)Obtain signature of case manager.
B)Obtain signature of patient or caregiver.
C)Comment about patient's home surroundings.
D)Record the time of documentation submission.
A)Obtain signature of case manager.
B)Obtain signature of patient or caregiver.
C)Comment about patient's home surroundings.
D)Record the time of documentation submission.
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15
Prior to leaving a patient's home after a visit, the nurse makes a note in the patient's home-care folder. Why did the nurse write a note to be kept in the patient's home?
A)Explains the amount of time each visit takes to complete
B)Provides a reminder to the patient of what care is needed
C)Serves as communication between HCPs who are visiting the patient
D)Provides information to justify the type and level of skilled care the patient requires
A)Explains the amount of time each visit takes to complete
B)Provides a reminder to the patient of what care is needed
C)Serves as communication between HCPs who are visiting the patient
D)Provides information to justify the type and level of skilled care the patient requires
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16
The nurse is making a third home health visit. Which observations indicate that the patient and family have understood safety instructions and recommendations made by the nurse on an earlier visit? (Select all that apply.)
A)The patient is wearing an emergency response call device.
B)The family has removed scatter rugs and installed wall-to-wall carpeting.
C)The bathtub has no nonslip mat and there is no grab bar near the shower.
D)The patient's telephone, eyeglasses, and TV remote are near the patient's seat.
E)The patient reports getting up frequently at night, but there is no visible night-light.
F)The patient's medications are in labeled bottles with a checklist for medication times.
A)The patient is wearing an emergency response call device.
B)The family has removed scatter rugs and installed wall-to-wall carpeting.
C)The bathtub has no nonslip mat and there is no grab bar near the shower.
D)The patient's telephone, eyeglasses, and TV remote are near the patient's seat.
E)The patient reports getting up frequently at night, but there is no visible night-light.
F)The patient's medications are in labeled bottles with a checklist for medication times.
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17
The nurse is making a first home-care visit to a patient recently discharged after hip replacement surgery. Which home observations should the nurse document as safety concerns? (Select all that apply.)
A)The patient's recliner faces the television.
B)A safety bar has been installed in the shower.
C)A bathmat towel is on the floor in front of the tub.
D)Smoke detectors are located in the kitchen and near the bedrooms.
E)The patient has a large birdcage sitting on the floor in the middle of the living room.
F)The hallway between the bedroom and bathroom is partially blocked by a cedar chest.
A)The patient's recliner faces the television.
B)A safety bar has been installed in the shower.
C)A bathmat towel is on the floor in front of the tub.
D)Smoke detectors are located in the kitchen and near the bedrooms.
E)The patient has a large birdcage sitting on the floor in the middle of the living room.
F)The hallway between the bedroom and bathroom is partially blocked by a cedar chest.
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18
The nurse is preparing a home health bag to bring to a patient's home visit. Which supplies should the nurse carry? (Select all that apply.)
A)Gloves
B)Alcohol wipes
C)Food
D)Biohazard bag
E)Disposable underpads
A)Gloves
B)Alcohol wipes
C)Food
D)Biohazard bag
E)Disposable underpads
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