Deck 4: Probability

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Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) <strong>One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   The correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price is 0.773. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation coefficient?</strong> A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up. B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase. C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together. D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye. <div style=padding-top: 35px> The correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price is 0.773. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation coefficient?

A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up.
B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase.
C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together.
D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye.
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Question
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression <strong>The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression   Predict the commodity price when oil costs $107 per barrel.</strong> A)$20 B)$44 C)$485 D)$70 <div style=padding-top: 35px> Predict the commodity price when oil costs $107 per barrel.

A)$20
B)$44
C)$485
D)$70
Question
Characterize the relationship shown in the figure. ) <strong>Characterize the relationship shown in the figure. )  </strong> A)negative nonlinear B)positive nonlinear C)negative linear D)positive linear <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)negative nonlinear
B)positive nonlinear
C)negative linear
D)positive linear
Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2  <div style=padding-top: 35px> Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2 One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Compute the correlation coefficient. <strong>Compute the correlation coefficient.  </strong> A)0.809 B)0.899 C)48.99 D)0.101 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)0.809
B)0.899
C)48.99
D)0.101
Question
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the <strong>The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Compute the correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rate.</strong> A)-0.900 B)0.810 C)-0.810 D)-0.846 <div style=padding-top: 35px> Compute the correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rate.

A)-0.900
B)0.810
C)-0.810
D)-0.846
Question
Compute the least-squares regression line for predicting y from x given the followingsummary statistics: ) Compute the least-squares regression line for predicting y from x given the followingsummary statistics: )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary? For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary?    <div style=padding-top: 35px> For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary?    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).    <div style=padding-top: 35px> Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x). The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).    <div style=padding-top: 35px> The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the <strong>The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   The correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates -0.666. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation Coefficient?</strong> A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers. B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated. C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders. D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up. <div style=padding-top: 35px> The correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates -0.666. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation
Coefficient?

A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers.
B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated.
C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders.
D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up.
Question
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Compute the least-squares regression line for the given data set. Compute the least-squares regression line for the given data set.  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression <strong>The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression   What is the correlation between the oil price and the commodity price?</strong> A)5.11 B)0.24 C)0.71939 D)0.84817 <div style=padding-top: 35px> What is the correlation between the oil price and the commodity price?

A)5.11
B)0.24
C)0.71939
D)0.84817
Question
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) <strong>One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Compute the correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price.</strong> A)0.815 B)0.965 C)0.664 D)0.185 <div style=padding-top: 35px> Compute the correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price.

A)0.815
B)0.965
C)0.664
D)0.185
Question
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
For the following data set,) <strong>For the following data set,)  </strong> A)9.7% B)68.9% C)31.1% D)90.3% <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)9.7%
B)68.9%
C)31.1%
D)90.3%
Question
For the following data set,) <strong>For the following data set,)  </strong> A)0.594 B)0.835 C)0.165 D)0.406 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)0.594
B)0.835
C)0.165
D)0.406
Question
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage <strong>An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage   Predict the gas mileage when the vehicle is traveling at 60 mph.</strong> A)24.3 mpg B)27 mpg C)54 mpg D)30 mpg <div style=padding-top: 35px> Predict the gas mileage when the vehicle is traveling at 60 mph.

A)24.3 mpg
B)27 mpg
C)54 mpg
D)30 mpg
Question
The following MINITAB output presents the lest squares regression line for predicting the price of The following MINITAB output presents the lest squares regression line for predicting the price of  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
As with many other construction materials,) As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )    <div style=padding-top: 35px> Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: ) As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )    <div style=padding-top: 35px> As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
The following MINITAB output presents the least squares regression line for predicting the price The following MINITAB output presents the least squares regression line for predicting the price  <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. ) MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. )    <div style=padding-top: 35px> MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. )    <div style=padding-top: 35px>
Question
Of points 1,) <strong>Of points 1,)  </strong> A)point 2 B)point 3 C)All have the same influence. D)point 1 <div style=padding-top: 35px>

A)point 2
B)point 3
C)All have the same influence.
D)point 1
Question
As with many other construction materials,) <strong>As with many other construction materials,)   Compute the coefficient of determination.</strong> A)0.8270 B)-0.9094 C)-0.0906 D)0.1730 <div style=padding-top: 35px> Compute the coefficient of determination.

A)0.8270
B)-0.9094
C)-0.0906
D)0.1730
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Deck 4: Probability
1
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) <strong>One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   The correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price is 0.773. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation coefficient?</strong> A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up. B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase. C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together. D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye. The correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price is 0.773. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation coefficient?

A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up.
B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase.
C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together.
D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye.
C
2
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression <strong>The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression   Predict the commodity price when oil costs $107 per barrel.</strong> A)$20 B)$44 C)$485 D)$70 Predict the commodity price when oil costs $107 per barrel.

A)$20
B)$44
C)$485
D)$70
A
3
Characterize the relationship shown in the figure. ) <strong>Characterize the relationship shown in the figure. )  </strong> A)negative nonlinear B)positive nonlinear C)negative linear D)positive linear

A)negative nonlinear
B)positive nonlinear
C)negative linear
D)positive linear
B
4
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2  Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2 One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2
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5
Compute the correlation coefficient. <strong>Compute the correlation coefficient.  </strong> A)0.809 B)0.899 C)48.99 D)0.101

A)0.809
B)0.899
C)48.99
D)0.101
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6
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the <strong>The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Compute the correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rate.</strong> A)-0.900 B)0.810 C)-0.810 D)-0.846 Compute the correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rate.

A)-0.900
B)0.810
C)-0.810
D)-0.846
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7
Compute the least-squares regression line for predicting y from x given the followingsummary statistics: ) Compute the least-squares regression line for predicting y from x given the followingsummary statistics: )
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8
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
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9
For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary? For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary?    For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary?
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10
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
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11
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )
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12
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
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13
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).    Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x). The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).    The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).
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14
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the <strong>The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the   The correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates -0.666. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation Coefficient?</strong> A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers. B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated. C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders. D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up. The correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates -0.666. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation
Coefficient?

A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers.
B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated.
C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders.
D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up.
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15
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression
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16
Compute the least-squares regression line for the given data set. Compute the least-squares regression line for the given data set.
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17
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression <strong>The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression   What is the correlation between the oil price and the commodity price?</strong> A)5.11 B)0.24 C)0.71939 D)0.84817 What is the correlation between the oil price and the commodity price?

A)5.11
B)0.24
C)0.71939
D)0.84817
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18
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )
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19
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. )
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20
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) <strong>One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )   Compute the correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price.</strong> A)0.815 B)0.965 C)0.664 D)0.185 Compute the correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price.

A)0.815
B)0.965
C)0.664
D)0.185
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21
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage
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22
For the following data set,) <strong>For the following data set,)  </strong> A)9.7% B)68.9% C)31.1% D)90.3%

A)9.7%
B)68.9%
C)31.1%
D)90.3%
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23
For the following data set,) <strong>For the following data set,)  </strong> A)0.594 B)0.835 C)0.165 D)0.406

A)0.594
B)0.835
C)0.165
D)0.406
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24
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage <strong>An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage   Predict the gas mileage when the vehicle is traveling at 60 mph.</strong> A)24.3 mpg B)27 mpg C)54 mpg D)30 mpg Predict the gas mileage when the vehicle is traveling at 60 mph.

A)24.3 mpg
B)27 mpg
C)54 mpg
D)30 mpg
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25
The following MINITAB output presents the lest squares regression line for predicting the price of The following MINITAB output presents the lest squares regression line for predicting the price of
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26
As with many other construction materials,) As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )    Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: ) As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )    As with many other construction materials,)   Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )
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27
The following MINITAB output presents the least squares regression line for predicting the price The following MINITAB output presents the least squares regression line for predicting the price
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28
MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. ) MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. )    MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. )
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29
Of points 1,) <strong>Of points 1,)  </strong> A)point 2 B)point 3 C)All have the same influence. D)point 1

A)point 2
B)point 3
C)All have the same influence.
D)point 1
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30
As with many other construction materials,) <strong>As with many other construction materials,)   Compute the coefficient of determination.</strong> A)0.8270 B)-0.9094 C)-0.0906 D)0.1730 Compute the coefficient of determination.

A)0.8270
B)-0.9094
C)-0.0906
D)0.1730
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