Deck 4: Probability
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Deck 4: Probability
1
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
The correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price is 0.773. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation coefficient?
A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up.
B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase.
C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together.
D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye.

A)The price of ribeye tends to go down and the price of corn goes up.
B)Increasing corn prices cause ribeye prices to increase.
C)The changes in corn price and ribeye price tend to go up and down together.
D)There is no correlation between the price of corn and the price of ribeye.
C
2
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression
Predict the commodity price when oil costs $107 per barrel.
A)$20
B)$44
C)$485
D)$70

A)$20
B)$44
C)$485
D)$70
A
3
Characterize the relationship shown in the figure. ) 
A)negative nonlinear
B)positive nonlinear
C)negative linear
D)positive linear

A)negative nonlinear
B)positive nonlinear
C)negative linear
D)positive linear
B
4
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
Construct a scatter plot of the price of ribeye (y)versus the price of corn (x). 2 


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5
Compute the correlation coefficient. 
A)0.809
B)0.899
C)48.99
D)0.101

A)0.809
B)0.899
C)48.99
D)0.101
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6
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the
Compute the correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rate.
A)-0.900
B)0.810
C)-0.810
D)-0.846

A)-0.900
B)0.810
C)-0.810
D)-0.846
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7
Compute the least-squares regression line for predicting y from x given the followingsummary statistics: ) 

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8
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) 

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9
For which of the following scatter plots is the correlation coefficient an appropriatesummary?



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10
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) 

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11
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) 

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12
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. ) 

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13
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the
Construct a scatter plot of the per capita murder rate (y)versus the per capita number of police officers (x).




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14
The following table presents the number of police officers (per 100,000 citizens)and the
The correlation coefficient between the per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates -0.666. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the correlation
Coefficient?
A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers.
B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated.
C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders.
D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up.

Coefficient?
A)Higher murder rates make it more difficult for cities to hire police officers.
B)The per capita number of police officers and the per capita murder rates arepositively associated.
C)More per capita police officers results in fewer per capita murders.
D)The per capita murder rate tends to go down as the per capita number of policeofficers goes up.
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15
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression 

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16
Compute the least-squares regression line for the given data set. 

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17
The following display from a graphing calculator presents the least-squares regression
What is the correlation between the oil price and the commodity price?
A)5.11
B)0.24
C)0.71939
D)0.84817

A)5.11
B)0.24
C)0.71939
D)0.84817
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18
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) 

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19
The common cricket can be used as a crude thermometer. ) 

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20
One of the primary feeds for beef cattle is corn. )
Compute the correlation coefficient between the corn price and the ribeye price.
A)0.815
B)0.965
C)0.664
D)0.185

A)0.815
B)0.965
C)0.664
D)0.185
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21
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage 

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22
For the following data set,) 
A)9.7%
B)68.9%
C)31.1%
D)90.3%

A)9.7%
B)68.9%
C)31.1%
D)90.3%
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23
For the following data set,) 
A)0.594
B)0.835
C)0.165
D)0.406

A)0.594
B)0.835
C)0.165
D)0.406
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24
An automotive engineer computed a least-squares regression line for predicting the gas mileage
Predict the gas mileage when the vehicle is traveling at 60 mph.
A)24.3 mpg
B)27 mpg
C)54 mpg
D)30 mpg

A)24.3 mpg
B)27 mpg
C)54 mpg
D)30 mpg
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25
The following MINITAB output presents the lest squares regression line for predicting the price of 

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26
As with many other construction materials,)
Which of the following graphs is the correct residual plot for the data set? (Hint: )




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27
The following MINITAB output presents the least squares regression line for predicting the price 

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28
MINITAB-style residual plots are shown below. )



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29
Of points 1,) 
A)point 2
B)point 3
C)All have the same influence.
D)point 1

A)point 2
B)point 3
C)All have the same influence.
D)point 1
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30
As with many other construction materials,)
Compute the coefficient of determination.
A)0.8270
B)-0.9094
C)-0.0906
D)0.1730

A)0.8270
B)-0.9094
C)-0.0906
D)0.1730
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