Deck 17: Venting Plumbing Drainage Systems
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Deck 17: Venting Plumbing Drainage Systems
1
If aggressive chemicals are present in the drain line, vent piping material must be selected that is compatible with those chemicals.
True
2
A side vent is a vent connecting to a drain pipe through a fitting at an angle not greater than 45° to the vertical.
True
3
Hangers should be selected based solely on cost and type of pipe.
False
4
The principal function of the vent system is to
A) transport waste from fixtures to the building drain.
B) siphon water from traps.
C) allow sewer gases to enter the building.
D) provide air circulation.
A) transport waste from fixtures to the building drain.
B) siphon water from traps.
C) allow sewer gases to enter the building.
D) provide air circulation.
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5
The ____ is the water in the trap that closes off the pathway for gases to pass from the drainage system into the room.
A) plumbing vent system
B) trap seal
C) main vent
D) trap arm
A) plumbing vent system
B) trap seal
C) main vent
D) trap arm
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6
Cast iron vent pipe run horizontally must be supported at every joint.
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7
Plastic vent pipe run vertically must be supported every 4 feet.
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8
Vent terminals above the roof may be used to support small antennas.
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9
The trap seal keeps sewer gases in the drainage system and prevents them from entering the building.
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10
In general, piping materials suitable for drainage may be used for vents.
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11
Yoke vents can be used on only buildings ten stories or less.
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12
Horizontal runs of copper tubing should be supported every 4 feet.
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13
All horizontal vent piping should be installed so it
A) slopes to drain.
B) is perfectly level.
C) inclines upward at" per foot rise.
D) none of the above.
A) slopes to drain.
B) is perfectly level.
C) inclines upward at" per foot rise.
D) none of the above.
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14
To prevent siphoning, trap arms should be installed level.
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15
A continuous vent is one that remains open even when fixtures are not being used.
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16
Benefits of a venting system include
A) encouraging aerobic bacteria to thrive and break down sewage.
B) permitting the transport of hazardous gases to the outside.
C) alleviating soap suds problems.
D) all of the above.
A) encouraging aerobic bacteria to thrive and break down sewage.
B) permitting the transport of hazardous gases to the outside.
C) alleviating soap suds problems.
D) all of the above.
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17
Vents should be located under roof overhangs to prevent rain from entering them.
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18
Hangers for horizontal piping should allow for free movement of pipe.
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19
A ____ vent is both a drain line and a vent line.
A) loop
B) circuit
C) wet
D) back
A) loop
B) circuit
C) wet
D) back
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20
Fixtures that are not vented will not drain properly.
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21
Which of the following is NOT a factor in sizing a vent system?
A) the length of the piping to the open air
B) the sum of the length of all piping in the building
C) the size of the stack to be vented
D) the drainage fixture unit load to be served.
A) the length of the piping to the open air
B) the sum of the length of all piping in the building
C) the size of the stack to be vented
D) the drainage fixture unit load to be served.
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22
____ are used to secure vertical pipes.
A) Suspension brackets
B) Split-ring hangers
C) Riser clamps
D) Clevis hangers
A) Suspension brackets
B) Split-ring hangers
C) Riser clamps
D) Clevis hangers
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23
Which of the following is a prohibited vent type?
A) crown vent
B) local vent
C) main vent
D) relief vent
A) crown vent
B) local vent
C) main vent
D) relief vent
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24
A ____ is a relief vent installed in high-rise systems to equalize pressures.
A) stack vent
B) side vent
C) yoke vent
D) main vent
A) stack vent
B) side vent
C) yoke vent
D) main vent
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25
A ____ is a vertical vent that is a continuation of the drain which it serves.
A) back vent
B) common vent
C) continuous vent
D) dual vent
A) back vent
B) common vent
C) continuous vent
D) dual vent
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26
The principal vent line in the system is called the ____.
A) side vent
B) relief vent
C) main vent
D) loop vent
A) side vent
B) relief vent
C) main vent
D) loop vent
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27
Fixtures that are not vented will drain
A) as well as vented fixtures.
B) some of the time.
C) most of the time.
D) erratically, with gurgling sounds and fluctuating water levels.
A) as well as vented fixtures.
B) some of the time.
C) most of the time.
D) erratically, with gurgling sounds and fluctuating water levels.
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28
Which of the following is NOT a factor when selecting chemical vent piping?
A) types of chemicals
B) chemical concentration
C) pressure
D) temperature
A) types of chemicals
B) chemical concentration
C) pressure
D) temperature
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29
The maximum pressure difference permitted at any trap outlet is plus or minus ____ of water column.
A) 1 inch
B) 1 foot
C) 2 inches
D) 2 feet
A) 1 inch
B) 1 foot
C) 2 inches
D) 2 feet
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30
The hydraulic gradient for a trap arm is ____ per foot.
A) "
B) "
C) "
D) "
A) "
B) "
C) "
D) "
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31
Hangers must be able to support piping that is ____ full of water.
A) 25%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 100%
A) 25%
B) 50%
C) 75%
D) 100%
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32
A ____ connects one or more individual vents with a vent stack or stack vent.
A) branch vent
B) circuit vent
C) dual vent
D) loop vent
A) branch vent
B) circuit vent
C) dual vent
D) loop vent
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33
It is important that vent piping be supported adequately to prevent
A) sagging sections that can fill with water and block the vent.
B) pipe from coming apart at joints.
C) problems with leakage at roof flashings.
D) all of the above.
A) sagging sections that can fill with water and block the vent.
B) pipe from coming apart at joints.
C) problems with leakage at roof flashings.
D) all of the above.
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34
What is the smallest size of vent piping generally permitted by code?
A) 1"
B) 1"
C) 1"
D) 2"
A) 1"
B) 1"
C) 1"
D) 2"
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35
At what intervals must horizontally-installed plastic piping be supported?
A) every 4 feet
B) at ends of branches
C) at changes in direction
D) all of the above
A) every 4 feet
B) at ends of branches
C) at changes in direction
D) all of the above
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