Deck 7: Connecting to the Internet
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Deck 7: Connecting to the Internet
1
To take advantage of a LAN's Internet access, you simply have to connect to the LAN.
True
2
TCP/IP divides documents, e-mails, photos, and other digital messages into standard-sized packets of data.
True
3
A computer can have a temporarily assigned static IP address .
False
4
The Internet is a global network connecting millions of smaller networks, computers, and other devices.
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5
A more efficient alternative to packet switching is circuit switching technology, which divides messages into several packets that can be routed independently to their destination.
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6
The two most popular LAN technologies are Ethernet and Wi-Fi.
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7
Some Internet connections are asymmetrical with data traveling the same speed upstream and downstream.
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8
Cable Internet service uses a voiceband modem and telephone lines to transport data between your computer and your ISP.
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9
An intrusion is any access to data or programs by hackers, criminals, or other unauthorized persons.
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10
The term bridge refers to any pathway that can be used to transfer data into or out from a computer.
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11
A computer can have a permanently assigned dynamic IP address.
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12
An Ethernet hotspot is basically a wireless local area network that provides access to guests using laptop computers or mobile devices.
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13
Ethernet is a wired network technology used on LANs as well as on the Internet.
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14
Mobile broadband offers access to the Internet through high-speed cellular technologies.
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15
The capacity of an Internet connection is sometimes referred to as broadband and can be measured in bits per second.
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16
Ports from many different sources can share a single communications channel or circuit.
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17
When your computer has a private IP address, it is essentially hidden from hackers.
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18
A public IP address can be used within a LAN, but not for Internet data transport.
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19
Every device on the Internet has a unique network access point that identifies it in the same way that a street address identifies the location of a house.
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20
From your home computer, you typically connect to the Internet using a device called a modem .
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21
An example of a network service provider is ____.
A) AT&T
B) Quest
C) Spring
D) DSL
A) AT&T
B) Quest
C) Spring
D) DSL
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22
Which of the following is an example of an IP address?
A) 204,127,129,1
B) 204;127;129;1
C) 204.127.129.1
D) 204 127 129 1
A) 204,127,129,1
B) 204;127;129;1
C) 204.127.129.1
D) 204 127 129 1
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23
Network service provider equipment and links are tied together by ____.
A) TCP/IP
B) network access points
C) the Internet backbone
D) network packets
A) TCP/IP
B) network access points
C) the Internet backbone
D) network packets
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24
With satellite internet service, the speed of an Internet connection is the time it takes data to travel to a satellite and back, known as ____.
A) travel time
B) latency
C) speed time
D) actual time
A) travel time
B) latency
C) speed time
D) actual time
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25
A broadband Internet access technology that runs over standard phone lines is called ____.
A) broadband
B) DSL
C) dial-up service
D) cable Internet service
A) broadband
B) DSL
C) dial-up service
D) cable Internet service
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26
A domain name ends with a(n) ____, such as .com, that indicates its classification.
A) extension
B) port
C) intention
D) IP address
A) extension
B) port
C) intention
D) IP address
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27
The Internet is composed of computers and other devices that exchange data using a standard protocol called ____.
A) NAP
B) ISP
C) TCP/IP
D) TCP
A) NAP
B) ISP
C) TCP/IP
D) TCP
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28
Fast connections that blaze away at speeds over 100 Mbps (100 million bits per second) are called ____ connections.
A) broadband
B) DSL
C) cable Internet
D) dial-up
A) broadband
B) DSL
C) cable Internet
D) dial-up
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29
Every device on the Internet has an assigned ____ address that identifies it.
A) IP
B) TCP/IP
C) NAP
D) geolocation
A) IP
B) TCP/IP
C) NAP
D) geolocation
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30
IPv4 addresses are divided by ____ into four segments.
A) semicolons
B) commas
C) periods
D) tabs
A) semicolons
B) commas
C) periods
D) tabs
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31
The TCP/IP protocol divides documents, e-mail, photos, and other digital messages into standard-sized ____ of data.
A) pockets
B) packets
C) files
D) folders
A) pockets
B) packets
C) files
D) folders
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32
Internet connection speed is measured in ____.
A) mph
B) Mbps
C) ms
D) mps
A) mph
B) Mbps
C) ms
D) mps
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33
____ service distributes broadband asymmetric Internet access by broadcasting signals to and from a personal satellite dish.
A) Broadband
B) Satellite Internet
C) DSL
D) Cable
A) Broadband
B) Satellite Internet
C) DSL
D) Cable
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34
____ service is a means of distributing broadband Internet access over the same infrastructure that offers cable television service.
A) DSL
B) Dial-up Internet
C) Ethernet
D) Cable Internet
A) DSL
B) Dial-up Internet
C) Ethernet
D) Cable Internet
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35
Access to the Internet through high-speed cellular technologies is called ____.
A) broadband
B) mobile broadband
C) satellite Internet service
D) DSL
A) broadband
B) mobile broadband
C) satellite Internet service
D) DSL
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36
Most connections are ____ with data traveling faster downstream than upstream.
A) asymmetrical
B) symmetrical
C) asynchronous
D) synchronous
A) asymmetrical
B) symmetrical
C) asynchronous
D) synchronous
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37
____ transmits data from your computer to a nearby communications tower, which then links to the Internet.
A) Wi-Fi
B) Wii
C) WiMIN
D) WiMAX
A) Wi-Fi
B) Wii
C) WiMIN
D) WiMAX
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38
A computer can have a permanently assigned ____ IP address.
A) standard
B) flexible
C) static
D) dynamic
A) standard
B) flexible
C) static
D) dynamic
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39
The icon that shows network strength also indicates that a network is ____.
A) permanent
B) secured
C) static
D) dynamic
A) permanent
B) secured
C) static
D) dynamic
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40
Some Internet connections are symmetrical, which means that the ____ speed of data traveling from your computer to the Internet is the same as the downstream speed of data traveling from the Internet to your computer.
A) download
B) moving
C) upstream
D) outstreaming
A) download
B) moving
C) upstream
D) outstreaming
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41

A) has the Windows Firewall enabled
B) is powered off
C) is in standby mode
D) cannot connect to an Ethernet network
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42
Packets are shuttled to their destinations by a device called a ____.
A) modem
B) cable
C) router
D) port
A) modem
B) cable
C) router
D) port
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43
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Toby is looking into purchasing Internet service. He is researching the different types of service that are available to him and trying to figure out what best suits his needs. Toby lives in the city near high-speed cellular communication towers. Through his research, he has learned that ____ Internet service may be two good options.
A) dial-up and DSL
B) dial-up and satellite
C) mobile broadband and WiMAX
D) WiMAX and satellite
A) dial-up and DSL
B) dial-up and satellite
C) mobile broadband and WiMAX
D) WiMAX and satellite
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44
One of the most common ways of gaining unauthorized access to a network-based computer is by looking for ____ ports.
A) closed
B) open
C) unlocked
D) scanned
A) closed
B) open
C) unlocked
D) scanned
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45
____ refers to a set of wireless networking technologies that transmits data using radio waves.
A) Ethernet
B) Wi-Fi
C) Wii
D) broadband
A) Ethernet
B) Wi-Fi
C) Wii
D) broadband
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46
____ are shipped over the circuit on a first-come, first-served basis.
A) Patches
B) Firewalls
C) Protocols
D) Packets
A) Patches
B) Firewalls
C) Protocols
D) Packets
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47
As the result of a(n) ____, software can be surreptitiously installed and operated under the remote control of a hacker.
A) intrusion
B) hacker
C) invasion
D) virus
A) intrusion
B) hacker
C) invasion
D) virus
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48
When setting up wireless encryption, what works like a password?
A) encryption key
B) personal firewall
C) pre-shared key
D) antivirus software
A) encryption key
B) personal firewall
C) pre-shared key
D) antivirus software
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49
As a result of ____, data can be stolen or altered.
A) extrusion
B) invasion
C) intrusion
D) port scanning
A) extrusion
B) invasion
C) intrusion
D) port scanning
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50
LAN stands for ____.
A) local access network
B) local access net
C) location of access network
D) local area network
A) local access network
B) local access net
C) location of access network
D) local area network
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51
Two of the most popular LAN technologies are ____ and Wi-Fi.
A) Ethernet
B) DSL
C) cable
D) broadband
A) Ethernet
B) DSL
C) cable
D) broadband
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52

A) item 2
B) item 5
C) item 1
D) item 3
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53
Preventing Wi-Fi signal interception is difficult, but ____ transmitted data makes it useless to intruders.
A) translating
B) encrypting
C) encoding
D) scrambling
A) translating
B) encrypting
C) encoding
D) scrambling
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54
The term ____ refers to any pathway that can be used to transfer data into or out from a computer.
A) port
B) slot
C) window
D) connection
A) port
B) slot
C) window
D) connection
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55
Broadband offers speeds of ____.
A) 10 Mbps
B) 10 Gbps
C) 1000 Mbps
D) 100 Mbps
A) 10 Mbps
B) 10 Gbps
C) 1000 Mbps
D) 100 Mbps
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56

A) item 2
B) item 3
C) item 4
D) item 1
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57
Hackers look for ____ ports used for transmitting and sharing data over networks.
A) virtual
B) open
C) scanned
D) closed
A) virtual
B) open
C) scanned
D) closed
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58
The equipment of network service providers and links are tied together by a(n) ____.
A) NAP
B) DSL
C) NSP
D) IP
A) NAP
B) DSL
C) NSP
D) IP
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59

A) item 1
B) item 2
C) item 3
D) item 4
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60

A) item 1
B) item 2
C) item 3
D) item 4
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61
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Toby is looking into purchasing Internet service. He is researching the different types of service that are available to him and trying to figure out what best suits his needs. Toby wants his computer to be protected from intrusions once it is connected to the Internet. Two easy and effective ways for him to protect his computer are ____.
A) install Firewall software and encrypt his wireless network
B) all options for protection are extremely expensive
C) to use a router and hire a hacker to create internal protection on his computer
D) to shut his computer down when it is not in use and cross his fingers
A) install Firewall software and encrypt his wireless network
B) all options for protection are extremely expensive
C) to use a router and hire a hacker to create internal protection on his computer
D) to shut his computer down when it is not in use and cross his fingers
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62
Describe dial-up Internet service and an alternate to dial-up access for Internet service.
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63
A(n) ___________________________________ is a company that offers Internet access to individuals, businesses, and smaller ISPs.
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64
The original wireless encryption was called ____________________ because it was designed to provide a level of confidentiality similar to that of a wired network.
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65
Describe the most common ways of gaining unauthorized access to a network-based computer.
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66
The time required for a signal to travel to a satellite is called ____________________.
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67
A computer can have a temporarily assigned ____________________ IP address.
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68
____________________ devices are not tethered to network cables.
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69
The ____________________ is composed of computers and other devices that exchange data using a standard protocol called TCP/IP.
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70
The two most popular LAN technologies are Ethernet and ____________________.
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71
The first time you want to connect to a secured network, you are required to enter the correct ____________________.
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72
Case-Based Critical Thinking Questions Case 7-1 Toby is looking into purchasing Internet service. He is researching the different types of service that are available to him and trying to figure out what best suits his needs. Toby has a wireless connection to the Internet. The first thing that he wants to do is purchase a gift for a friend online. Toby needs to prevent Wi-Fi signal interception, so his Wi-Fi network should be protected by ____.
A) wireless encryption
B) a surge protector
C) a security protection plan
D) a wireless support group
A) wireless encryption
B) a surge protector
C) a security protection plan
D) a wireless support group
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73
Comcast, Cox, and Charter are examples of local and national ____________________ companies.
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74
The key feature of ____________________ technology is that you can use it on the go.
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