Deck 5: Audio Signal-Processing, Amplification, and Reproduction Equipment and National Electrical Code Article 640

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Question
What type of speaker cone is typically less than 2" in diameter and more often resemble a flat diaphragm rather than a cone?

A) Woofer
B) Mid-range
C) Horn
D) Tweeter
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Question
A subwoofer should be pointed directly at the subject to hear the low frequency audio clearly.
Question
If a sound source were moved against a wall and the sphere of radiation were bisected, the measured sound pressure level would double.
Question
According to the National Electrical Code, audio circuit wiring can be placed directly on suspended ceiling tiles.
Question
What type of audio device is used to separate and direct a complex mixture of audio frequencies to their required sized loads?

A) A Crossover
B) A Filter
C) A Mixer
D) A Microphone
Question
An external power source for condenser microphones is called ________.

A) A Battery
B) A generator
C) Phantom Power
D) A Mixer
Question
What audio device converts an electrical current back into a mechanical vibration to reproduce sound?

A) A Loudspeaker
B) A Microphone
C) An Amplifier
D) All of the above
Question
When wiring audio equipment using metal racks, what are the requirements for grounding?

A) Both the metal rack and the equipment must be grounded
B) Only the metal rack needs to be grounded
C) Only the equipment needs to be grounded
D) Neither need to be grounded because an overcurrent protection device is required by the NEC
Question
The purpose of using bells or tones in a PA system is _______.

A) To assure that the telephone system is tied into the main audio circuit
B) To use them as the alert for the fire alarm system
C) To help get the attention of the audience before a message is conveyed
D) To be able to play music for the entire building
Question
The internal source resistance of a microphone and the capacitance of the microphone cable form what type of filter network at the input of the amplifier?

A) High-pass filter
B) Low-pass filter
C) Bandpass filter
D) Notch filter
Question
A balanced line is one that uses two circuit conductors having equal impedance from either side to ground.
Question
The power amplifier is the last stage of amplification between the signal input and the output speakers.
Question
An audio signal that has priority over all other signals is said to have precedence.
Question
A condenser microphone requires the use of an external power source to operate.
Question
According to the National Electrical Code, how far must audio equipment supplied by a branch-circuit be installed from the inside wall of the body of water?

A) Not less than 12 inches
B) 3ft.
C) 5ft.
D) 8ft.
Question
What piece of test equipment is designed to measure the frequency response of a room?

A) An oscilloscope
B) A sound level meter
C) An audio generator
D) A spectrum analyzer
Question
According to the National Electrical Code, audio circuits do not have any conduit fill restrictions.
Question
Wireless microphones operate using infrared technology between the amplifier and the microphone.
Question
External, wall-mount volume controls are made from adjustable audiotransformers.
Question
Balanced, low-impedance microphones will most likely use a/an __________ connector?

A) RCA
B) XLR
C) Monoplug
D) RJ-45
Question
Match between columns
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Omni-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Bi-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Uni-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Super-cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Hyper-cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Shotgun
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Match between columns
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Omni-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Bi-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Uni-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Super-cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Hyper-cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Shotgun
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Match between columns
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Omni-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Bi-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Uni-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Super-cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Hyper-cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Shotgun
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Match between columns
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Omni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Bi-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Uni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Super-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Hyper-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Shotgun
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Match between columns
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Omni-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Bi-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Uni-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Super-cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Hyper-cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Shotgun
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Match between columns
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Omni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Bi-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Uni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Super-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Hyper-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Shotgun
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Dual Diaphragm
Question
A 70V audiotransformer tapped at 10W will output _________ voltage at the 8 Ω load. (assume the transformer has no loss).
Question
Calculate the amplifier power requirements when a load consists of ten 1W transformers, five 5W transformers and three 10W transformers.
Question
Match between columns
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Omni-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Bi-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Uni-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Super-cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Hyper-cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Shotgun
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Dual Diaphragm
Question
Calculate the decibel level of a 400µV microphone signal. (Assume a 1mW reference and 150 Ω impedance).
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Deck 5: Audio Signal-Processing, Amplification, and Reproduction Equipment and National Electrical Code Article 640
1
What type of speaker cone is typically less than 2" in diameter and more often resemble a flat diaphragm rather than a cone?

A) Woofer
B) Mid-range
C) Horn
D) Tweeter
D
2
A subwoofer should be pointed directly at the subject to hear the low frequency audio clearly.
False
3
If a sound source were moved against a wall and the sphere of radiation were bisected, the measured sound pressure level would double.
True
4
According to the National Electrical Code, audio circuit wiring can be placed directly on suspended ceiling tiles.
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5
What type of audio device is used to separate and direct a complex mixture of audio frequencies to their required sized loads?

A) A Crossover
B) A Filter
C) A Mixer
D) A Microphone
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6
An external power source for condenser microphones is called ________.

A) A Battery
B) A generator
C) Phantom Power
D) A Mixer
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
What audio device converts an electrical current back into a mechanical vibration to reproduce sound?

A) A Loudspeaker
B) A Microphone
C) An Amplifier
D) All of the above
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Unlock for access to all 30 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
When wiring audio equipment using metal racks, what are the requirements for grounding?

A) Both the metal rack and the equipment must be grounded
B) Only the metal rack needs to be grounded
C) Only the equipment needs to be grounded
D) Neither need to be grounded because an overcurrent protection device is required by the NEC
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Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
The purpose of using bells or tones in a PA system is _______.

A) To assure that the telephone system is tied into the main audio circuit
B) To use them as the alert for the fire alarm system
C) To help get the attention of the audience before a message is conveyed
D) To be able to play music for the entire building
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k this deck
10
The internal source resistance of a microphone and the capacitance of the microphone cable form what type of filter network at the input of the amplifier?

A) High-pass filter
B) Low-pass filter
C) Bandpass filter
D) Notch filter
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k this deck
11
A balanced line is one that uses two circuit conductors having equal impedance from either side to ground.
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12
The power amplifier is the last stage of amplification between the signal input and the output speakers.
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13
An audio signal that has priority over all other signals is said to have precedence.
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14
A condenser microphone requires the use of an external power source to operate.
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15
According to the National Electrical Code, how far must audio equipment supplied by a branch-circuit be installed from the inside wall of the body of water?

A) Not less than 12 inches
B) 3ft.
C) 5ft.
D) 8ft.
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k this deck
16
What piece of test equipment is designed to measure the frequency response of a room?

A) An oscilloscope
B) A sound level meter
C) An audio generator
D) A spectrum analyzer
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k this deck
17
According to the National Electrical Code, audio circuits do not have any conduit fill restrictions.
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18
Wireless microphones operate using infrared technology between the amplifier and the microphone.
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19
External, wall-mount volume controls are made from adjustable audiotransformers.
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20
Balanced, low-impedance microphones will most likely use a/an __________ connector?

A) RCA
B) XLR
C) Monoplug
D) RJ-45
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k this deck
21
Match between columns
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Omni-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Bi-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Uni-directional
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Super-cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Hyper-cardioid
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Shotgun
________ Combine the effects of differing polar patterns
Dual Diaphragm
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k this deck
22
Match between columns
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Omni-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Bi-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Uni-directional
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Super-cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Hyper-cardioid
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Shotgun
________ Most widely used in detecting the overall sound image of an environment
Dual Diaphragm
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23
Match between columns
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Omni-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Bi-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Uni-directional
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Super-cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Hyper-cardioid
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Shotgun
________ Most widely used in loud environments
Dual Diaphragm
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24
Match between columns
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Omni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Bi-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Uni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Super-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Hyper-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Shotgun
________ Sensitive to sounds in a 360 pattern
Dual Diaphragm
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25
Match between columns
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Omni-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Bi-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Uni-directional
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Super-cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Hyper-cardioid
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Shotgun
________ Barely allows a 60-degree window of detection along the front of the diaphragm
Dual Diaphragm
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26
Match between columns
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Omni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Bi-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Uni-directional
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Super-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Hyper-cardioid
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Shotgun
________ Sensitive to sounds originating from the front and rear
Dual Diaphragm
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27
A 70V audiotransformer tapped at 10W will output _________ voltage at the 8 Ω load. (assume the transformer has no loss).
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28
Calculate the amplifier power requirements when a load consists of ten 1W transformers, five 5W transformers and three 10W transformers.
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29
Match between columns
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Omni-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Bi-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Uni-directional
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Super-cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Hyper-cardioid
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Shotgun
________ Signals approaching from the rear, at 180 degrees, are reduced by as much as 25 dB
Dual Diaphragm
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30
Calculate the decibel level of a 400µV microphone signal. (Assume a 1mW reference and 150 Ω impedance).
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