Deck 6: Engine Materials, Fasteners, Gaskets, and Seals
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Deck 6: Engine Materials, Fasteners, Gaskets, and Seals
1
Both ferrous and non-ferrous metals contain iron.
False
2
Many new gasket failures are caused by which of the following?
A) Using sealants when not necessary
B) Overtorquing
C) Uneven tightening
D) All of the above
A) Using sealants when not necessary
B) Overtorquing
C) Uneven tightening
D) All of the above
D
3
Epoxy thread repair kits should not be used in which of the following conditions?
A) Cylinder heads
B) Internal engine parts
C) Intake manifolds
D) All of the above
A) Cylinder heads
B) Internal engine parts
C) Intake manifolds
D) All of the above
D
4
Which of the following is not typical for applying a RTV gasket maker?
A) Cleaning mating surfaces with mineral spirits
B) Apply a continuous bead 3mm in size
C) Wipe away excess sealant
D) Takes 24 hours to fully cure
A) Cleaning mating surfaces with mineral spirits
B) Apply a continuous bead 3mm in size
C) Wipe away excess sealant
D) Takes 24 hours to fully cure
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5
Chisels can be used on iron, steel, and aluminum stampings.
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6
Technician A says most sealants have a shelf life of about one year. Technician B says RTV sealants do not have a shelf life and can be used indefinitely after opening. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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7
Penetrants can be safely used on fasteners that are still warm from being heated
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8
Seals are used to prevent leakage between moving parts.
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9
Technician A says liquid thread locker can be used to prevent loosening due to vibration. Technician B says when liquid thread locker is used on fasteners, the fasteners must be installed right away before the thread locker dries. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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10
Which tool should not be used when trying to remove a fastener?
A) Box-end wrench
B) Socket
C) Open-end wrench
D) Penetrating oil
A) Box-end wrench
B) Socket
C) Open-end wrench
D) Penetrating oil
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11
The cylinder head bolts have been removed from an engine. The manufacturer of the engine requires replacement of these bolts for the installation procedure of the cylinder head. This is because:
A) They are torque-to-yield bolts.
B) The bolts are likely to be dirty and rusty.
C) The bolts have been updated.
D) The bolt grade will be reduced after regular service and use.
A) They are torque-to-yield bolts.
B) The bolts are likely to be dirty and rusty.
C) The bolts have been updated.
D) The bolt grade will be reduced after regular service and use.
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12
Technician A says a special seal tool may be necessary to remove a one-piece seal. Technician B says all new seals should have a slight amount of oil applied to them to aid installation. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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13
Chamfering refers to removing the raised edge of a hole.
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14
All of the following may have to be removed to replace an oil pan gasket while the engine is in the car except?
A) Suspension parts
B) Exhaust pipes
C) Brake components
D) Frame or engine mounts
A) Suspension parts
B) Exhaust pipes
C) Brake components
D) Frame or engine mounts
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15
Sealants are used to fill in slight gaps in mating surfaces.
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16
Most gaskets require the use of a sealant to be used in addition to the gasket.
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17
Only 50% of bolt torque is applied to clamping force, the other 50% is used to overcome surface friction.
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18
Gaskets are used to seal liquids and gases between moving parts.
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19
Anaerobic sealants do not require oxygen to cure.
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20
A ball peen hammer can be used to flatten the bolt holes on a steel oil pan.
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21
Technician A says adding cold water to an overheated engine can cause aluminum cylinder heads to crack. Technician B says casting defects can cause cracks to appear in engine components. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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22
Technician A says all metals have a grain structure that helps determine the metal's strength. Technician B only ferrous metals have a grain structure. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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23
Gaskets are used to prevent leaks between ____________________ components.
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24
Turbocharged engines may use forged parts for all of the following except:
A) Connecting rods
B) Pistons
C) Valves
D) Camshaft
A) Connecting rods
B) Pistons
C) Valves
D) Camshaft
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25
Which of the following can be applied to a stuck fastener that has been heated with a torch yet still will not move?
A) WD-40
B) Motor oil
C) Paraffin wax
D) ATF
A) WD-40
B) Motor oil
C) Paraffin wax
D) ATF
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26
Thin components, such as oil pans, valve covers, and heat shields can be made of ____________________ sheets of ____________________ .
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27
Which of the following is not a metal treatment method?
A) Sintering
B) Annealing
C) Peening
D) Tempering
A) Sintering
B) Annealing
C) Peening
D) Tempering
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28
Modern connecting rods may be constructed with all of the following materials except:
A) Steel
B) Iron
C) Plastic
D) Titanium
A) Steel
B) Iron
C) Plastic
D) Titanium
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29
Technician A says machined components are stronger than both cast and forged components. Technician B says machined components are less costly to manufacture than cast components. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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30
Magnafluxing can usually be used on all of the following components except:
A) Crankshafts
B) Pistons
C) Connecting rods
D) Engine blocks
A) Crankshafts
B) Pistons
C) Connecting rods
D) Engine blocks
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31
Most seal and gasket failures are due to ____________________ .
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32
____________________ sealants can cure without the presence of oxygen.
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33
____________________ is the number of thread per inch or millimeter.
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34
Aluminum is used in the construction of all of the following modern production engine components except:
A) Engine blocks
B) Connecting rods
C) Pistons
D) Intake manifolds
A) Engine blocks
B) Connecting rods
C) Pistons
D) Intake manifolds
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35
Which of the following is not recommend when trying to loosen a stuck fastener?
A) Applying heat
B) Applying increased force until the fastener loosens
C) Striking with a punch and hammer
D) Trying to slight tighten
A) Applying heat
B) Applying increased force until the fastener loosens
C) Striking with a punch and hammer
D) Trying to slight tighten
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36
Engine blocks are generally constructed of:
A) Low carbon steel
B) Medium carbon steel
C) High carbon steel
D) None of the above
A) Low carbon steel
B) Medium carbon steel
C) High carbon steel
D) None of the above
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37
____________________ are mixtures of two or more metals.
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38
A ____________________ allows for major thread repairs while keeping the same size fastener.
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39
Technician A says gaskets are used to prevent fluid leaks around rotating parts. Technician B says gaskets are used to prevent leaks between stationary parts. Who is correct?
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
A) Technician A
B) Technician B
C) Both A and B
D) Neither A nor B
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40
____________________ contain iron and will attract a magnet.
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41
A die is a special tool that can be used to ____________________ threads or make new threads on a ____________________ .
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42
Why are torque-to-yield bolts be replaced after removed?
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43
What steps can be taken to remove a stuck fastener?
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44
What do the lines and/or numbers on a bolt head indicate?
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45
Explain why cylinder head gaskets have the most demanding requirements of any engine seal or gasket.
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46
The ____________ is the part of a head gasket that seals the combustion chamber.
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47
____________________ can be used to remove burrs from external threads.
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48
Explain the benefits to using plastic engine components.
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