Deck 3: Maintaining Windows

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Question
If you enter a command and want to terminate its execution before it is finished, what key press should you use?

A) Ctrl+C
B) Ctrl+V
C) Ctrl+B
D) Ctrl+X
Use Space or
up arrow
down arrow
to flip the card.
Question
What partition is the bootable partition that startup BIOS turns to when searching for an operating system to start up on an MBR partitioned drive?

A) extended partition
B) startup partition
C) active partition
D) volume
Question
Using Windows 7 Backup and Restore, you can back up the volume on which Windows is installed.
Question
In order to ensure drive health, what command should you use to search for and repair file system errors?

A) Defrag
B) Chkdsk
C) Analyze
D) Optimize
Question
What is Pagefile.sys used for in Windows?

A) system file storage
B) to store E-books
C) video RAM
D) virtual memory
Question
Windows Disk Cleanup is the utility to use whenever you want to defragment your hard drive.
Question
What command should you use to rearrange parts of files on the drive so they are contiguous?

A) Optimize
B) Analyze
C) Defrag
D) Chkdsk
Question
The chkdsk command will not fix anything on the drive unless the drive is unlocked.
Question
Windows needs free space on the hard drive for normal operation, for defragmenting the drive, for burning CDs and DVDs, and for a variety of other tasks, so it's important to delete unneeded files occasionally.
Question
What command creates a subdirectory under a directory?

A) RD
B) MD
C) CD
D) AD
Question
What is a snapshot of the system settings and configuration called?

A) rollback point
B) restore unit
C) rollback unit
D) restore point
Question
What type of storage drive contains spinning platters?

A) optical hard drive
B) solid-state drives
C) floppy hard drives
D) magnetic hard disk drives
Question
What is another name for a file allocation unit?

A) sector
B) cluster
C) segment
D) fragment
Question
Defragmenting is not recommended for solid-state hard drives.
Question
You can use what utility to convert two or more basic disks to dynamic disks?

A) Disk Management
B) Windows Management
C) System Management
D) Disk Config
Question
Restore points are created at regular intervals and just before you install software or hardware by what utility?

A) System Activation
B) System Protection
C) System Restoration
D) System Prevention
Question
Using what Windows 7 utility allows you to create a backup schedule that can include any folder on the hard drive and the system image?

A) Automated System Backup
B) Complete PC Recovery
C) Automated System Recovery
D) Backup and Restore
Question
What is the fourth partition on a hard drive called?

A) extended partition
B) master boot record
C) volume
D) primary partition
Question
How much storage does a dynamic disk require for the disk management database?

A) 1 MB
B) 10 GB
C) 5 MB
D) 50 MB
Question
How often does Windows 7/Vista automatically defragment a hard drive?

A) once a week
B) once a day
C) once a month
D) once an hour
Question
Discuss defragmenting as it applies to solid-state drives used in a Windows 7 system.
Question
Match between columns
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Dynamic volumes
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Virtual memory
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Defragmenting
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Backup
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Mounted drive
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Chkdsk utility
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Pagefile.sys
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Basic disk
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
restore points
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
file system
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Dynamic volumes
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Virtual memory
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Defragmenting
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Backup
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Mounted drive
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Chkdsk utility
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Pagefile.sys
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Basic disk
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
restore points
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
file system
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Dynamic volumes
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Virtual memory
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Defragmenting
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Backup
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Mounted drive
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Chkdsk utility
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Pagefile.sys
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Basic disk
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
restore points
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
file system
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Dynamic volumes
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Virtual memory
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Defragmenting
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Backup
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Mounted drive
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Chkdsk utility
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Pagefile.sys
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Basic disk
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
restore points
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
file system
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Dynamic volumes
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Virtual memory
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Defragmenting
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Backup
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Mounted drive
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Chkdsk utility
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Pagefile.sys
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Basic disk
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
restore points
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
file system
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Dynamic volumes
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Virtual memory
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Defragmenting
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Backup
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Mounted drive
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Chkdsk utility
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Pagefile.sys
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Basic disk
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
restore points
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
file system
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Dynamic volumes
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Virtual memory
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Defragmenting
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Backup
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Mounted drive
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Chkdsk utility
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Pagefile.sys
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Basic disk
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
restore points
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
file system
can span more than one hard drive
Dynamic volumes
can span more than one hard drive
Virtual memory
can span more than one hard drive
Defragmenting
can span more than one hard drive
Backup
can span more than one hard drive
Mounted drive
can span more than one hard drive
Chkdsk utility
can span more than one hard drive
Pagefile.sys
can span more than one hard drive
Basic disk
can span more than one hard drive
restore points
can span more than one hard drive
file system
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Dynamic volumes
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Virtual memory
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Defragmenting
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Backup
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Mounted drive
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Chkdsk utility
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Pagefile.sys
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Basic disk
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
restore points
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
file system
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Dynamic volumes
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Virtual memory
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Defragmenting
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Backup
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Mounted drive
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Chkdsk utility
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Pagefile.sys
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Basic disk
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
restore points
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
file system
Question
What is the Globally Unique Identifier Partition Table (GUID)?
Question
Describe a mounted drive and why you would use one.
Question
Discuss what a cluster is and how files are stored in them.
Question
Discuss some cautions about software RAID.
Question
What option, when passed to the shutdown command, will restart the local computer?

A) /h
B) -h
C) /s
D) /r
Question
List and describe the status indicators that apply only to a dynamic disk.
Question
Describe the purpose of Pagefile.sys.
Question
On a magnetic drive, what is the most common sector size?

A) 512 bytes
B) 512 KB
C) 16 KB
D) 4 KB
Question
Describe how the format command is used, and what it does.
Question
Volumes within an extended partition are known by what term?

A) extended volumes
B) extra volumes
C) logical drives
D) logical expansions
Question
If a storage pool is configured as if it has more virtual storage than the physical drives actually offer, what feature is being used?

A) thick provisioning
B) thin provisioning
C) explicit zeroing
D) implicit zeroing
Question
List and briefly describe the three critical Windows settings that keep the system protected from malware and hackers.
Question
What is a user profile, and what are the two general items it consists of?
Question
What term is used to describe the unused space at the end of the last cluster?

A) zero
B) slack
C) void
D) null
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Deck 3: Maintaining Windows
1
If you enter a command and want to terminate its execution before it is finished, what key press should you use?

A) Ctrl+C
B) Ctrl+V
C) Ctrl+B
D) Ctrl+X
A
2
What partition is the bootable partition that startup BIOS turns to when searching for an operating system to start up on an MBR partitioned drive?

A) extended partition
B) startup partition
C) active partition
D) volume
C
3
Using Windows 7 Backup and Restore, you can back up the volume on which Windows is installed.
True
4
In order to ensure drive health, what command should you use to search for and repair file system errors?

A) Defrag
B) Chkdsk
C) Analyze
D) Optimize
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5
What is Pagefile.sys used for in Windows?

A) system file storage
B) to store E-books
C) video RAM
D) virtual memory
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k this deck
6
Windows Disk Cleanup is the utility to use whenever you want to defragment your hard drive.
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7
What command should you use to rearrange parts of files on the drive so they are contiguous?

A) Optimize
B) Analyze
C) Defrag
D) Chkdsk
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8
The chkdsk command will not fix anything on the drive unless the drive is unlocked.
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9
Windows needs free space on the hard drive for normal operation, for defragmenting the drive, for burning CDs and DVDs, and for a variety of other tasks, so it's important to delete unneeded files occasionally.
Unlock Deck
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k this deck
10
What command creates a subdirectory under a directory?

A) RD
B) MD
C) CD
D) AD
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k this deck
11
What is a snapshot of the system settings and configuration called?

A) rollback point
B) restore unit
C) rollback unit
D) restore point
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k this deck
12
What type of storage drive contains spinning platters?

A) optical hard drive
B) solid-state drives
C) floppy hard drives
D) magnetic hard disk drives
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k this deck
13
What is another name for a file allocation unit?

A) sector
B) cluster
C) segment
D) fragment
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14
Defragmenting is not recommended for solid-state hard drives.
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15
You can use what utility to convert two or more basic disks to dynamic disks?

A) Disk Management
B) Windows Management
C) System Management
D) Disk Config
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k this deck
16
Restore points are created at regular intervals and just before you install software or hardware by what utility?

A) System Activation
B) System Protection
C) System Restoration
D) System Prevention
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k this deck
17
Using what Windows 7 utility allows you to create a backup schedule that can include any folder on the hard drive and the system image?

A) Automated System Backup
B) Complete PC Recovery
C) Automated System Recovery
D) Backup and Restore
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k this deck
18
What is the fourth partition on a hard drive called?

A) extended partition
B) master boot record
C) volume
D) primary partition
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k this deck
19
How much storage does a dynamic disk require for the disk management database?

A) 1 MB
B) 10 GB
C) 5 MB
D) 50 MB
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k this deck
20
How often does Windows 7/Vista automatically defragment a hard drive?

A) once a week
B) once a day
C) once a month
D) once an hour
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k this deck
21
Discuss defragmenting as it applies to solid-state drives used in a Windows 7 system.
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22
Match between columns
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Dynamic volumes
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Virtual memory
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Defragmenting
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Backup
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Mounted drive
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Chkdsk utility
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Pagefile.sys
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
Basic disk
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
restore points
a volume that can be accessed by way of a folder on another volume so that the folder has more available space
file system
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Dynamic volumes
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Virtual memory
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Defragmenting
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Backup
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Mounted drive
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Chkdsk utility
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Pagefile.sys
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
Basic disk
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
restore points
a hidden file stored in the root directory of drive C
file system
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Dynamic volumes
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Virtual memory
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Defragmenting
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Backup
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Mounted drive
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Chkdsk utility
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Pagefile.sys
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
Basic disk
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
restore points
searches for bad sectors on a volume and recovers the data from them if possible
file system
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Dynamic volumes
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Virtual memory
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Defragmenting
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Backup
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Mounted drive
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Chkdsk utility
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Pagefile.sys
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
Basic disk
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
restore points
used to enhance the amount of RAM in a system
file system
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Dynamic volumes
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Virtual memory
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Defragmenting
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Backup
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Mounted drive
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Chkdsk utility
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Pagefile.sys
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
Basic disk
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
restore points
can be partitioned and formatted as a stand-alone hard drive
file system
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Dynamic volumes
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Virtual memory
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Defragmenting
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Backup
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Mounted drive
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Chkdsk utility
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Pagefile.sys
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
Basic disk
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
restore points
an extra copy of a data or software file that you can use if the original file becomes damaged or destroyed
file system
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Dynamic volumes
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Virtual memory
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Defragmenting
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Backup
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Mounted drive
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Chkdsk utility
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Pagefile.sys
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
Basic disk
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
restore points
snapshots of the system and include Windows system files that have changed
file system
can span more than one hard drive
Dynamic volumes
can span more than one hard drive
Virtual memory
can span more than one hard drive
Defragmenting
can span more than one hard drive
Backup
can span more than one hard drive
Mounted drive
can span more than one hard drive
Chkdsk utility
can span more than one hard drive
Pagefile.sys
can span more than one hard drive
Basic disk
can span more than one hard drive
restore points
can span more than one hard drive
file system
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Dynamic volumes
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Virtual memory
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Defragmenting
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Backup
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Mounted drive
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Chkdsk utility
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Pagefile.sys
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
Basic disk
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
restore points
rearranges files on the drive into as few segments as possible
file system
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Dynamic volumes
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Virtual memory
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Defragmenting
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Backup
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Mounted drive
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Chkdsk utility
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Pagefile.sys
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
Basic disk
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
restore points
the overall structure an OS uses to name, store, and organize files on a drive
file system
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23
What is the Globally Unique Identifier Partition Table (GUID)?
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24
Describe a mounted drive and why you would use one.
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25
Discuss what a cluster is and how files are stored in them.
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26
Discuss some cautions about software RAID.
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27
What option, when passed to the shutdown command, will restart the local computer?

A) /h
B) -h
C) /s
D) /r
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Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
28
List and describe the status indicators that apply only to a dynamic disk.
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29
Describe the purpose of Pagefile.sys.
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30
On a magnetic drive, what is the most common sector size?

A) 512 bytes
B) 512 KB
C) 16 KB
D) 4 KB
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31
Describe how the format command is used, and what it does.
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32
Volumes within an extended partition are known by what term?

A) extended volumes
B) extra volumes
C) logical drives
D) logical expansions
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Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
33
If a storage pool is configured as if it has more virtual storage than the physical drives actually offer, what feature is being used?

A) thick provisioning
B) thin provisioning
C) explicit zeroing
D) implicit zeroing
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Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
34
List and briefly describe the three critical Windows settings that keep the system protected from malware and hackers.
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Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.
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k this deck
35
What is a user profile, and what are the two general items it consists of?
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36
What term is used to describe the unused space at the end of the last cluster?

A) zero
B) slack
C) void
D) null
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
locked card icon
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 36 flashcards in this deck.