Deck 1: Introduction to the Internet and Web Design

Question 1

In order to view a webpage on any type of website, a device needs to have a web _____ installed.

A)browser
B)client
C)manager
D)server

Answer 1

A

Question 2

A(n) _____ is the address of a document or other file accessible on the Internet.

A)client tag
B)Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
C)explorer link
D)Digital Resource Identifier (DRI)

Answer 2

B

Question 3

A _____ is a host computer that stores resources and files for websites.

A)client
B)server
C)modulator
D)de modulator

Answer 3

B

Question 4

A(n) _____ is any device, such as a computer, tablet, or smartphone, connected to a network.

A)data packet
B)Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
C)wireframe
D)node

Question 5

An example of a _____ present in a browser is http://www.cengagebrain.com/shop/index.html.

A)Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
B)tag
C)header
D)Digital Resource Identifier (DRI)

Question 6

_____ oversees the network connection between the data source and destination and micromanages the data.

A)Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
B)Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP)
C)Internet Protocol (IP)
D)Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)

Question 7

​The world's largest network is _____.

A)the Internet
B)the Internet of things
C)intranet
D)extranet

Question 8

192.168.1.5 is an example of a(n) _____.

A)Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) address
B)Internet Protocol (IP) address
C)Domain Name Number (DNN)
D)Internet Access Control (IAC) address

Question 9

A(n) _____ is contained within a company or organization's network, which makes it private and available only to those who need access.

A)extranet
B)component network
C)intranet
D)newsnet

Question 10

A _____ is an area of the Internet a particular organization or person manages.

A)wireframe
B)proxy
C)domain
D)protocol

Question 11

To access a website using a browser, one must type the webpage's _____ in the browser's address bar.

A)tag
B)Uniform Resource Locator (URL)
C)header
D)Digital Resource Identifier (DRI)

Question 12

The _____ page of a website typically provides information about the website's purpose and content, often by including a list of links to other webpages on the website.

A)home
B)tables
C)tools
D)server

Question 13

_____ is a set of rules for exchanging text, graphic, sound, video, and other multimedia files on the web.

A)Network Time Protocol (NTP)
B)Gross Data Transfer Protocol (GDTP)
C)Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)
D)Uniform Resources Protocol (USP)

Question 14

The _____ is a term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including televisions and appliances.

A)Internet of Things
B)World Wide Web
C)Internet backbone
D)Domain Name System (DNS)

Question 15

Each website contains a _____ page, which is the first document users see when they access the site.

A)home
B)documents
C)tools
D)server

Question 16

A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share company information among employees.

A)newsnet
B)ethernet
C)extranet
D)intranet

Question 17

Instructors use a _____ to communicate announcements, post questions on reading material, list contact information, and provide access to lecture slides and videos.

A)Continuous Assessment System (CAS)
B)Learning Management System (LMS)
C)Learning Information System (LIS)
D)Subject Scheduling System (SSS)

Question 18

A _____ is a set of rules that defines how a client workstation can communicate with a server.

A)proxy
B)jQuery
C)wireframe
D)protocol

Question 19

A web _____ is a program that interprets and displays webpages so that users can view and interact with a webpage.

A)server
B)browser
C)resource locator
D)client

Question 20

The _____ was created to resolve the difficulty in remembering and using Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to access websites.

A)Domain Name System (DNS)
B)Machine Access Control (MAC) system
C)Computer Stack System (CSS) 
D)Shared Network Storage (SNS) system

Question 21

_____ is a server-side scripting technology from Microsoft used to accomplish server-side processing tasks similar to PHP.

A)Dart
B)ASP (Active Server Pages)
C)ActionScript
D)Python

Question 22

_____ in a wireframe is an area on the page that is intentionally left blank.

A)Passive white space
B)Active blue line
C)Passive blue line
D)Active white space

Question 23

_____ in a wireframe is the space between content areas.

A)Active white space
B)Passive blue line
C)Passive white space
D)Active blue line

Question 24

_____ is an authoring language used to create documents for the web.

A)Structured Query Language (SQL)
B)Extensible Stylesheet Language (XSL)
C)Unified Modeling Language (UML)
D)Hypertext Markup Language (HTML)

Question 25

A _____ website structure connects webpages in a treelike structure.

A)hierarchical
B) partitional
C)webbed
D)nested

Question 26

A _____ website structure has no set organization.

A)hierarchical
B)partitioned
C)cascaded
D)webbed

Question 27

A(n) _____ can allow retailers to purchase inventory directly from their suppliers or to pay bills online.

A)ethernet
B)extranet
C)access point network
D)newsnet

Question 28

_____ is an open-source server-side scripting language used for performing common tasks such as writing to or querying a database located on a central server.

A)PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)
B)JavaScript
C)Python
D)ActionScript

Question 29

Using _____ technologies, many websites allow customers to browse product catalogs, compare products and services, and order goods online.

A)search engine optimization
B)control assistive
C)e-commerce
D)intranet

Question 30

_____ is a popular WYSIWYG editor used by many people and businesses around the world for web development.

A)Adobe Dreamweaver 
B)Notepad
C)Notepad++
D)TextWrangler

Question 31

A(n) _____ is a private network that uses Internet technologies to share business information with selected corporate partners or key customers.

A)extranet
B)intranet
C)newsnet
D)ethernet

Question 32

_____ define additional characteristics, or properties, of Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements such as the width and height of an image.

A)Parameters
B)Cells
C)Wireframes
D)Attributes

Question 33

A _____ is a planning tool that lists or displays all the pages on a website and indicates how they are related to each other.

A)Search Engine Optimizer (SEO)
B)site map
C)wireframe
D)Document Object Model (DOM)

Question 34

A _____ website structure is appropriate if visitors should view the webpages in a specific order, as in the case of training material in which users need to complete Training module 1 before attempting Training module 2.

A)hierarchical
B)linear
C)webbed
D)ruffled

Question 35

_____ allows to create one website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices.

A)Adaptive design
B)Topographic design
C)Responsive design
D)Geographic design

Question 36

_____ is designed to exchange and transport data.

A)Extensible Markup Language (XML)
B)JavaScript
C)Unified Modeling Language (UML)
D)Practical Extraction and Report Language (PERL)

Question 37

A _____ is a simple, visual guide that clearly identifies the location of main webpage elements, such as the navigation area, organization logo, content areas, and images.

A)proxy
B)prototype
C)wireframe
D)singleton

Question 38

The _____ develops and maintains web standards, language specifications, and accessibility recommendations.

A)Framework 7 Consortium (F7C)
B)Networked Operations Consortium (NOC)
C)Wireless Power Consortium (WPC)
D)World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)

Question 39

_____ is a popular language used to create interactivity within a web browser.

A)Linux
B)Structured Query language (SQL)
C)JavaScript
D)C++

Question 40

The _____ is a compressed format that allows computers to display and manipulate text.

A)Universal Character Format (UCF)
B)American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
C)United Binary Format (UBF)
D)Unicode Transformation Format (UTF)

Question 41

The tasks internet protocol (IP) performs are similar to those workers or machines perform when handling a bundle of packages in a post office.

Question 42

Cloud computing is a term used to describe the ever-growing number of devices connecting to a network, including televisions and appliances.

Question 43

Companies and organizations can use extranets to share _____.A)product manuals B)inventory status
C)employee directories
D)order information

Question 44

File transfer protocol (FTP) associates an internet protocol (IP) address with a domain name.

Question 45

All browsers display webpages identically.

Question 46

A hyperlink, more commonly called a link, is an element that connects one webpage to another webpage on the same server or to any other web server in the world.

Question 47

_____ are popular browsers in use today.A)Microsoft Internet Explorer B)Mozilla Firefox
C)Apple Safari
D)Mosaic

Question 48

A webpage is a related collection of websites created and maintained by a person, company, educational institution, or other organizations.

Question 49

The factors associated with target audience that help to design a website appropriate to all users are _____.A)age B)gender
C)income level
D)level of computer literacy

Question 50

A file transfer protocol (FTP) provides certain mechanisms to view a webpage.

Question 51

_____ is a server-side scripting language.A)PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor)B)ASP (Active Server Pages)C)Practical Extraction and Report Language (PERL)D)TypeScript (TS)

Question 52

A learning management system is a web-based software application designed to facilitate online learning.

Question 53

A webbed website structure connects webpages in a straight line.

Question 54

The Internet backbone is a collection of high-speed data lines that link major computer systems located around the world.

Question 55

The convention for HTML5 is to use all uppercase tags to conform to the current World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) standard.

Question 56

Secure socket layer (SSL) protocol is the fundamental protocol used to exchange text, graphics, audio, video, and other multimedia files on the web.

Question 57

Only images can serve as hyperlinks.

Question 58

The Internet is contained within a company or an organization's network.

Question 59

The World Wide Web uses a hierarchical structure, so that users can navigate among webpages in any order they choose.

Question 60

Most Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) elements consist of _____.A)a start tag B)a sub tag
C)an end tag
D)content

Question 61

A wireframe is a planning tool that shows the structure of a website.

Question 62

The _________ is the service that provides access to information stored on web servers and consists of a collection of linked files.

Question 63

A(n) _________ is a collection of two or more computers that are linked together to share resources and information.

Question 64

The goal of active white space in a wireframe is to help balance the design of an asymmetrical page.

Question 65

The _________ is a worldwide collection of computers linked together for use by businesses, governments, educational institutions, other organizations, and individuals using communications devices and media.

Question 66

To create a website that provides an optimal viewing experience across a range of devices, an adaptive design must be used.

Question 67

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) combines tags and descriptive attributes that define how a document should appear in a web browser.

Question 68

Microsoft Word has a Save As Web Page option that converts a document into a Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) file by automatically adding HTML tags to the document.

Question 69

A hierarchical structure works well on a site with a main index or table of contents page that links to all other webpages.

Question 70

The collection of linked files on the web is known as _________.

Question 71

PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) script which is processed at the server results in an HTML webpage that is sent back to the client.

Question 72

Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) browsers ignore spaces that exist between the tags in a HTML document.

Question 73

WYSIWYG editors provide a graphical user interface to design a webpage, as opposed to the blank page provided in a text editor used to write code.

Question 74

The mission of JavaScript is to improve the open web, making it accessible for everyone, through the development and support of open-source software, and collaboration with the development community.

Question 75

A simple text editor allows dragging HTML elements onto a page while the code is being written in the editor.

Question 76

Active white spaces in a wireframe help a user to focus on one part of the page.

Question 77

Extensible Hypertext Markup Language (XHTML) is accepted only on personal computers.

Question 78

Most websites use a combination of linear, hierarchical, and webbed structures.

Question 79

A web designer should always create pages for viewing by a diverse audience, including physically impaired and global users.

Question 80

Tapping or clicking a _________ allows one to move quickly from one webpage to another without being concerned about where the webpages reside.