Question 1

The type of initial notes developed by the researcher, and ultimately the coding framework, will depend on&#10;A) the time available for analysis.&#10;B) the number of participants.&#10;C) the epistemological/philosophical roots of the method.&#10;D) the length of the transcription.

Accepted Answer

The coding framework and initial notes in research are influenced by the epistemological or philosophical roots of the method, as these determine the approach to analyzing and interpreting data.

Question 2

Codes that typically help categorize data based on specific attributes are referred to as&#10;A) Factual Codes.&#10;B) Referential Codes.&#10;C) Closed Codes.&#10;D) Empirical Codes.

Accepted Answer

Factual codes are codes that typically help categorize data based on specific attributes.

Question 3

Codes that focus on the meaning in the text rather than just nominal differences are referred to as&#10;A) Factual Codes.&#10;B) Referential Codes.&#10;C) Closed Codes.&#10;D) Empirical Codes.

Accepted Answer

Referential codes are used in qualitative research to categorize and interpret text based on its underlying meaning rather than just its explicit content. This approach allows researchers to delve deeper into the nuances of the data, focusing on the significance and implications of the text rather than just its surface-level characteristics.

Question 4

Which type of coding may lead to higher levels of inter-rater reliability?&#10;A) Factual Codes&#10;B) Referential Codes&#10;C) Closed Codes&#10;D) Empirical Codes

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which type of coding may lead to...

Question 5

Which of the following statements is true of Content Analysis?&#10;A) It builds theory from a bottom-up approach.&#10;B) It leads to poor inter-rater reliability.&#10;C) It relies on small samples.&#10;D) It can be used to generate quantitative data from qualitative data.

Accepted Answer

Content Analysis can be used to convert qualitative data into quantitative data by systematically coding and categorizing the data.

Question 6

Which of the following data types might be suitable for use with Content Analysis?&#10;A) Social Media, e. e.g., Tweets&#10;B) TV programmes&#10;C) Magazines&#10;D) All of the options given are correct.

Accepted Answer

Content analysis can be applied to various forms of data, including social media content (like tweets), TV programs, and magazines, as it is a method for summarizing any form of content by counting various aspects of the content and analyzing its context.

Question 7

Thematic Analysis may be&#10;A) epistemologically rigid.&#10;B) epistemologically flexible.&#10;C) used only with interview data.&#10;D) None of the options given is correct.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Thematic Analysis may be&#10;A) epistemologically rigid.&#10;B) epistemologically...

Question 8

According to Braun and Clarke (2013), a small sample might consist of approximately how many participants?&#10;A) 1-4 participants&#10;B) 5-8 participants&#10;C) 6-10 participants&#10;D) 10-20 participants

Accepted Answer

Braun and Clarke (2013) suggest that a small sample in qualitative research typically consists of 6-10 participants, allowing for in-depth analysis.

Question 9

Given its generalist approach to research design and analysis, TA is appropriate for&#10;A) research questions where there is an existing framework within which to identify themes.&#10;B) research questions where the thematic areas are developed within the analysis process.&#10;C) where the research question relates to identifying themes within both specific small participant groups, and/or larger or more general sub-populations.&#10;D) All of the options given are correct.

Accepted Answer

Thematic Analysis (TA) is a flexible research tool that can be used in various contexts, including when there's an existing framework (A), when themes emerge during the analysis (B), and across different sizes and types of participant groups (C).

Question 10

The third stage of thematic analysis according to Braun and Clarke's (2006) guidelines is&#10;A) Familiarization with the data.&#10;B) Coding Individual data items.&#10;C) Searching for themes.&#10;D) Writing up.

Accepted Answer

The third stage of thematic analysis, as outlined by Braun and Clarke (2006), involves searching for themes after initially familiarizing oneself with the data and coding individual data items.

Deck 23: Content Analysis and Thematic Analysis