Deck 11: Infidelity and Jealousy
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Deck 11: Infidelity and Jealousy
1
Among Millennials (people under 30), what percentage indicated that their ideal relationship would be completely monogamous?
A) 0.3
B) 0.51
C) 0.75
D) 0.9
A) 0.3
B) 0.51
C) 0.75
D) 0.9
B
2
A form of jealousy that occurs when one suspects betrayal and has feelings of anxiety and insecurity is …
A) fait accompli
B) suspicious
C) formative attention
D) the jealous person
A) fait accompli
B) suspicious
C) formative attention
D) the jealous person
B
3
A form of jealousy that occurs when betrayal is certain and the individual feels sad and angry is …
A) fait accompli
B) suspicious
C) formative attention
D) displaced
A) fait accompli
B) suspicious
C) formative attention
D) displaced
A
4
Unlike jealousy, envy is characterized by all of the following, except …
A) inferiority
B) rejection
C) longing
D) disapproval
A) inferiority
B) rejection
C) longing
D) disapproval
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5
The threat to the exclusivity of a romantic relationship defines …
A) envy
B) rejection
C) jealousy
D) disapproval
A) envy
B) rejection
C) jealousy
D) disapproval
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6
According to the evolutionary perspective, which of the following is least likely to become jealous?
A) a tall woman
B) a woman of average height
C) a short woman
D) a short man
A) a tall woman
B) a woman of average height
C) a short woman
D) a short man
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7
High chronic jealousy in and individual is associated with all of the following, except …
A) self-assurance
B) dogmatism
C) external locus of control
D) low levels of life satisfaction
A) self-assurance
B) dogmatism
C) external locus of control
D) low levels of life satisfaction
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8
Research on the link between self-esteem and jealousy suggests …
A) men with low self-esteem are more jealous than men with high self-esteem
B) low self-esteem does not cause jealousy
C) women with high self-esteem are more jealous than women with low self-esteem
D) the findings are inconsistent at best
A) men with low self-esteem are more jealous than men with high self-esteem
B) low self-esteem does not cause jealousy
C) women with high self-esteem are more jealous than women with low self-esteem
D) the findings are inconsistent at best
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9
All of the following are potential sources of jealousy, except …
A) the jealous person
B) the rival
C) our subconscious desires
D) the partner
A) the jealous person
B) the rival
C) our subconscious desires
D) the partner
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10
Attention from others that contributes importantly to our self-concept is known as …
A) transactive attention
B) formative attention
C) self-focused attention
D) situational attention
A) transactive attention
B) formative attention
C) self-focused attention
D) situational attention
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11
According to the self-evaluation maintenance model (SEM), we are most likely to become jealous of a rival when we compare ourselves to him or her on what dimension?
A) monetary
B) sexual
C) self-relevant
D) social
A) monetary
B) sexual
C) self-relevant
D) social
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12
In support of self-evaluation maintenance processes in the experience of jealousy, an experiment found that participants experienced the most intense jealousy when rivals …
A) were simply more attractive they were
B) outperformed them on some self-relevant dimension
C) outperformed them on a non-essential dimension
D) were more attractive and outperformed them n a non-relevant dimension
A) were simply more attractive they were
B) outperformed them on some self-relevant dimension
C) outperformed them on a non-essential dimension
D) were more attractive and outperformed them n a non-relevant dimension
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13
The transactional model of jealousy weighs the relative contributions of all of the followiing, except …
A) the situation
B) the relationship
C) the jealous disposition
D) the individual
A) the situation
B) the relationship
C) the jealous disposition
D) the individual
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14
Men's jealousy is largely driven by a desire to protect their _______, while women's jealousy is largely driven by a desire to protect their _______.
A) status; self-worth
B) self-worth; status
C) ego; relationship
D) relationship; ego
A) status; self-worth
B) self-worth; status
C) ego; relationship
D) relationship; ego
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15
Common reactions to jealousy reported by men include all of the following, except …
A) get drunk or high
B) feel flattered by the attention to their partner
C) engage in self-blame
D) feel aroused by their partner
A) get drunk or high
B) feel flattered by the attention to their partner
C) engage in self-blame
D) feel aroused by their partner
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16
Common reactions to jealousy reported by women include which of the following?
A) feeling aroused by their partner
B) put their best face forward in public
C) get drunk or high
D) express their anger verbally
A) feeling aroused by their partner
B) put their best face forward in public
C) get drunk or high
D) express their anger verbally
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17
Jealousy is considered an emotional subtype of anger. Which of the following is also consdidered a subtype of anger?
A) longing
B) despair
C) loneliness
D) scorn
A) longing
B) despair
C) loneliness
D) scorn
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18
Jealousy is thougth to be a a subtype of which primary emotion?
A) anger
B) surprise
C) fear
D) sadness
A) anger
B) surprise
C) fear
D) sadness
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19
Jealousy is a less common experience in which of the following cultures?
A) honor cultures
B) cultures in which a wive's behavior affects her husband's reputation
C) a culture that values fidelity
D) cultures that place little value on sexual exclusivity
A) honor cultures
B) cultures in which a wive's behavior affects her husband's reputation
C) a culture that values fidelity
D) cultures that place little value on sexual exclusivity
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20
The higher the value placed on fidelity ...
A) the more likely people will cheat
B) the more likely perceived threats to a relationship will be ignored
C) the more likely perceived threats to a relationship will be met with jealousy
D) all of the above
A) the more likely people will cheat
B) the more likely perceived threats to a relationship will be ignored
C) the more likely perceived threats to a relationship will be met with jealousy
D) all of the above
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21
Attempts by an individual to romantically attract others already involved in a relationship is referred to as …
A) mate poaching
B) infidelity
C) jealousy
D) rivalry
A) mate poaching
B) infidelity
C) jealousy
D) rivalry
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22
Unsuprisingly, poached partners (as compared to non-poached partners) …
A) are more invested
B) are more satisfied
C) are more committed
D) pay more attention to romantic alternatives
A) are more invested
B) are more satisfied
C) are more committed
D) pay more attention to romantic alternatives
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23
Which of the following is considered a universal emotion?
A) happiness
B) surprise
C) anger
D) all of the above are universal emotions
A) happiness
B) surprise
C) anger
D) all of the above are universal emotions
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24
Children as young as ____ can experience jealousy.
A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 1 year
D) 2 years
A) 3 months
B) 6 months
C) 1 year
D) 2 years
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25
Envy is distinct from jealousy in that it occurs when …
A) there is a perceived threat to the relationship
B) our partner also experiences it
C) we covet another's possessions
D) there is a perceived disturbance in another's relationship
A) there is a perceived threat to the relationship
B) our partner also experiences it
C) we covet another's possessions
D) there is a perceived disturbance in another's relationship
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26
_____ men tend to be more jealous than _____ men.
A) shorter; taller
B) more intelligent; less intelligent
C) American; British
D) securely attached; anxiously attached
A) shorter; taller
B) more intelligent; less intelligent
C) American; British
D) securely attached; anxiously attached
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27
Highly jealous individuals have all of the following, except …
A) lower life satisfaction
B) internal locus of control
C) lower self-esteem
D) more negative attitudes towards the world
A) lower life satisfaction
B) internal locus of control
C) lower self-esteem
D) more negative attitudes towards the world
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28
What is one difficulty in experimentally studying self-esteem and its relationship to jealousy?
A) there is no evidence that suggests they are related
B) it is impossible to quantify a construct like self-esteem
C) it is impossible to operationally define self-esteem
D) self-esteem is dispositional, and thus researchers cannot use random assignment
A) there is no evidence that suggests they are related
B) it is impossible to quantify a construct like self-esteem
C) it is impossible to operationally define self-esteem
D) self-esteem is dispositional, and thus researchers cannot use random assignment
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29
Attention from others that sustains part of our self-concept is called …
A) selective attention
B) formative attention
C) limited attention
D) interpersonal attention
A) selective attention
B) formative attention
C) limited attention
D) interpersonal attention
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30
Jealousy in males and females is partly due to differences in the qualities they perceive in threatening rivals, such that …
A) men are threatened by rivals who are more similar to them
B) women are threatened by rivals who are more similar to them
C) men are threatened by people who meet their partner's needs that they cannot
D) none of the above
A) men are threatened by rivals who are more similar to them
B) women are threatened by rivals who are more similar to them
C) men are threatened by people who meet their partner's needs that they cannot
D) none of the above
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31
The idea that women tend to pay attention to potential rivals (other women) in their mate's vicinity, whereas men tend to focus on their partner, is known as …
A) formative attention
B) mate poaching
C) rivalry sensitivity hypothesis
D) envy
A) formative attention
B) mate poaching
C) rivalry sensitivity hypothesis
D) envy
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32
The jealousy people experience when they have lost to their rival is …
A) suspicious jealousy
B) envy
C) fait accompli
D) confirmative jealousy
A) suspicious jealousy
B) envy
C) fait accompli
D) confirmative jealousy
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33
Individuals with a(n) ________ attachment style typically react to jealous feelings with sadness or fear of being rejected.
A) secure
B) avoidant
C) dismissive
D) anxious
A) secure
B) avoidant
C) dismissive
D) anxious
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34
People who experience reactive jealousy are more likely to …
A) distrust their partners
B) have low levels of dependency on their partner
C) have a secure attachment style
D) have higher levels of chronic jealousy
A) distrust their partners
B) have low levels of dependency on their partner
C) have a secure attachment style
D) have higher levels of chronic jealousy
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35
According to the evolutionary perspective, men often react to jealousy with …
A) mate guarding
B) physical violence
C) surrounding themselves with other potential mates
D) reorganizing their sense of self
A) mate guarding
B) physical violence
C) surrounding themselves with other potential mates
D) reorganizing their sense of self
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