Deck 1: Education Planning

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Question
What is the second step in determining a client's goals for education?

A)Determine education goals
B)Create strategies to fund education goals
C)Analyze the current financial situation and education funding plan
D)Educate the client on implementing education funding plans
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Question
If a client has a child, what should you assume about the child's education?

A)The child will go to a four-year college or university
B)The child will not attend college or a trade school
C)The child will receive a scholarship or otherwise fund his or her own education
D)Assume nothing
Question
When planning for education financing, what should you NOT do?

A)Consider student loans
B)Consider scholarships
C)Under-prioritize educational goals
D)Over-prioritize educational goals
Question
Of the following, what should you never use as a strategy for educational goals?

A)Work-study programs
B)Savings vehicles
C)Grants
D)None of the above
Question
What formula should you use to determine the future cost of a year of college?

A)Present cost of attendance X # of years of attendance
B)FV = PV (1+G)^N
C)PVGA = (PMT/(I-G))*(1-((1+G)/(1+I))^N)
D)FVA = (PMT/I)*((1+I)^N-1)
Question
Which of the following is a savings strategy for future education?

A)Student loans
B)925 College Savings Plan
C)Scholarship
D)Variable Universal Life Insurance
Question
What is an advantage of a 529 College Savings Plan?

A)Earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are never taxed
B)Though earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are always taxed, you can deduct contributions while saving
C)Earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are not taxed, as long as they are used for qualified education expenses
D)Only half the earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are taxed
Question
What is the amount of additional tax on traditional or Roth IRA withdrawals, made before age 59 ½, that are NOT used for qualified higher education expenses (or another qualified expense)?

A)3%
B)5%
C)10%
D)15%
Question
Which of the following is true regarding a Coverdell Education Savings Account?

A)The beneficiary must be the taxpayer
B)The beneficiary must be under the age of 21
C)The total balance in the account must be withdrawn before the beneficiary's 30th birthday
D)You cannot contribute more than $2,000 each tax year
Question
What is a disadvantage of a Crummey Trust?

A)Distributions used for education are considered as income to the student's parent
B)Distributions used for education are considered as income to the student
C)The trust can have multiple beneficiaries
D)The trust allows the parent or another person who sets it up to have some control over distributions
Question
How do most full-time undergraduate students pay for a college education?

A)Financial aid
B)Gifts from parents
C)Scholarships
D)Education savings vehicles
Question
How do you find the amount of financial aid a student may be eligible to receive?

A)By filing a form with the student's income tax return
B)Free Application for Federal Student Aid
C)Expected Family Contribution Aid Request
D)Free Application for State Financial Aid
Question
Which of the following is NOT considered when using the regular formula to figure the Expected Family Contribution?

A)Dependency status
B)Number of children in college
C)Household size
D)Family business
Question
What percentage of a student's net worth is considered to be available to pay education expenses?

A)0%
B)12%
C)35%
D)50%
Question
Who prepares the financial aid package available to the student?

A)U)S. Department of Education
B)The state in which the student lives
C)The parent
D)The school
Question
What is the amount a parent or grandparent can pay to the child's educational provider before owing a gift tax in 2017?

A)$0
B)$14,000
C)$28,000
D)Unlimited
Question
What is the maximum American Opportunity Tax Credit amount?

A)$2,000
B)$2,500
C)$5,000
D)$10,000
Question
Besides the Federal government, what type of organization may offer loans to pay for education?

A)The college
B)Non-profit organizations
C)Private organizations
D)All of the above
Question
How do loans differ from grants?

A)Grants must generally be paid back
B)Grants are generally based on financial need, but loans are typically not based on need
C)Grants are awarded to the parent, where loans are awarded to the student
D)Grants are awarded to the student, where loans are typically only awarded to the parent
Question
On which type of loan does the Federal government pay interest while the student is attending school?

A)Subsidized Stafford loan
B)Unsubsidized Stafford loan
C)Federal Perkins loan
D)All of the above
Question
Which type of student loan has an interest rate of 5%?

A)Federal Perkins loan
B)Parent PLUS loan
C)Graduate PLUS loan
D)Private loans
Question
Which of the following can be a consequence of not paying a student loan debt?

A)Federal and state taxes can be offset to pay a portion of the debt
B)The student can lose eligibility for further Federal student aid
C)The student's wages can be garnished
D)All of the above
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Deck 1: Education Planning
1
What is the second step in determining a client's goals for education?

A)Determine education goals
B)Create strategies to fund education goals
C)Analyze the current financial situation and education funding plan
D)Educate the client on implementing education funding plans
Analyze the current financial situation and education funding plan
2
If a client has a child, what should you assume about the child's education?

A)The child will go to a four-year college or university
B)The child will not attend college or a trade school
C)The child will receive a scholarship or otherwise fund his or her own education
D)Assume nothing
Assume nothing
3
When planning for education financing, what should you NOT do?

A)Consider student loans
B)Consider scholarships
C)Under-prioritize educational goals
D)Over-prioritize educational goals
Over-prioritize educational goals
4
Of the following, what should you never use as a strategy for educational goals?

A)Work-study programs
B)Savings vehicles
C)Grants
D)None of the above
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5
What formula should you use to determine the future cost of a year of college?

A)Present cost of attendance X # of years of attendance
B)FV = PV (1+G)^N
C)PVGA = (PMT/(I-G))*(1-((1+G)/(1+I))^N)
D)FVA = (PMT/I)*((1+I)^N-1)
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
6
Which of the following is a savings strategy for future education?

A)Student loans
B)925 College Savings Plan
C)Scholarship
D)Variable Universal Life Insurance
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
7
What is an advantage of a 529 College Savings Plan?

A)Earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are never taxed
B)Though earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are always taxed, you can deduct contributions while saving
C)Earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are not taxed, as long as they are used for qualified education expenses
D)Only half the earnings withdrawn from a 529 College Savings Plan are taxed
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
8
What is the amount of additional tax on traditional or Roth IRA withdrawals, made before age 59 ½, that are NOT used for qualified higher education expenses (or another qualified expense)?

A)3%
B)5%
C)10%
D)15%
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
9
Which of the following is true regarding a Coverdell Education Savings Account?

A)The beneficiary must be the taxpayer
B)The beneficiary must be under the age of 21
C)The total balance in the account must be withdrawn before the beneficiary's 30th birthday
D)You cannot contribute more than $2,000 each tax year
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
10
What is a disadvantage of a Crummey Trust?

A)Distributions used for education are considered as income to the student's parent
B)Distributions used for education are considered as income to the student
C)The trust can have multiple beneficiaries
D)The trust allows the parent or another person who sets it up to have some control over distributions
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
11
How do most full-time undergraduate students pay for a college education?

A)Financial aid
B)Gifts from parents
C)Scholarships
D)Education savings vehicles
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
12
How do you find the amount of financial aid a student may be eligible to receive?

A)By filing a form with the student's income tax return
B)Free Application for Federal Student Aid
C)Expected Family Contribution Aid Request
D)Free Application for State Financial Aid
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Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
13
Which of the following is NOT considered when using the regular formula to figure the Expected Family Contribution?

A)Dependency status
B)Number of children in college
C)Household size
D)Family business
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
14
What percentage of a student's net worth is considered to be available to pay education expenses?

A)0%
B)12%
C)35%
D)50%
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
15
Who prepares the financial aid package available to the student?

A)U)S. Department of Education
B)The state in which the student lives
C)The parent
D)The school
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Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
16
What is the amount a parent or grandparent can pay to the child's educational provider before owing a gift tax in 2017?

A)$0
B)$14,000
C)$28,000
D)Unlimited
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Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
17
What is the maximum American Opportunity Tax Credit amount?

A)$2,000
B)$2,500
C)$5,000
D)$10,000
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
18
Besides the Federal government, what type of organization may offer loans to pay for education?

A)The college
B)Non-profit organizations
C)Private organizations
D)All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
19
How do loans differ from grants?

A)Grants must generally be paid back
B)Grants are generally based on financial need, but loans are typically not based on need
C)Grants are awarded to the parent, where loans are awarded to the student
D)Grants are awarded to the student, where loans are typically only awarded to the parent
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
20
On which type of loan does the Federal government pay interest while the student is attending school?

A)Subsidized Stafford loan
B)Unsubsidized Stafford loan
C)Federal Perkins loan
D)All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
21
Which type of student loan has an interest rate of 5%?

A)Federal Perkins loan
B)Parent PLUS loan
C)Graduate PLUS loan
D)Private loans
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
22
Which of the following can be a consequence of not paying a student loan debt?

A)Federal and state taxes can be offset to pay a portion of the debt
B)The student can lose eligibility for further Federal student aid
C)The student's wages can be garnished
D)All of the above
Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.
Unlock Deck
k this deck
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Unlock Deck
Unlock for access to all 22 flashcards in this deck.