Question 1

Form and matter are the fundamental categories of ---------- philosophy.&#10;A)aristotle ,&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)protagoras

Accepted Answer

Aristotle introduced the concepts of form and matter as fundamental categories in his philosophy, distinguishing between the essence of a thing (form) and the substance or material from which it is made (matter).

Question 2

According to ----------- every individual is a compound of form and matter .&#10;A)aristotle ,&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)protagoras

Accepted Answer

Aristotle introduced the concept that every individual is a compound of form and matter, distinguishing between the actual substance of an object (matter) and what makes an object into that specific type of object (form).

Question 3

God is the ---------- of form.&#10;A)form&#10;B)matter&#10;C)both&#10;D)none of these.

Accepted Answer

form&#10;

Question 4

Both Plato and Aristotle accepts ------------- .&#10;A)idealism ,&#10;B)realism&#10;C)materialism&#10;D)rationalism

Accepted Answer

Plato and Aristotle both accepted idealism, which is the philosophical belief that reality is fundamentally mental or spiritual in nature.

Question 5

---------- thinks that perception in inherently erroneous.&#10;A)protagorus&#10;B)gorgias&#10;C)plato&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

Plato believed that perception is inherently erroneous because he thought that the physical world is constantly changing and thus cannot be a reliable source of truth. He argued that true knowledge comes from the realm of Forms or Ideas, which are unchanging and perfect, and can only be accessed through reason, not perception.

Question 6

According to Aristotle Matter by itself has no ---------- .&#10;A)form&#10;B)idea&#10;C)reason&#10;D)mind

Accepted Answer

According to Aristotle, matter by itself has no form. In his philosophy, form and matter are two principles that explain the nature of entities. Matter is the potentiality or the substrate that can receive form, while form is the actuality that gives shape and purpose to matter.

Question 7

------ is regarded as the founder of science.&#10;A)aristotle ,&#10;B)plato&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)protagoras

Accepted Answer

Aristotle is often regarded as the founder of science due to his systematic approach to observation, classification, and analysis of the natural world, which laid the groundwork for many scientific disciplines.

Question 8

----------is the author of City of God&#10;A)st. aquinas&#10;B)st. augustine&#10;C)st. anslem&#10;D)aristotle

Accepted Answer

St. Augustine is the author of "City of God," a book written as a response to the sack of Rome by the Visigoths in 410 AD, addressing Christianity's role in society.

Question 9

----------- was the founder of epicureanism.&#10;A)zeno&#10;B)epicurus&#10;C)socrates&#10;D)plato

Accepted Answer

Epicurus was the founder of Epicureanism, a philosophy that advocated for seeking pleasure and avoiding pain to achieve a state of tranquility and freedom from fear, known as ataraxia.

Question 10

Stoics maintained complete --------.&#10;A)idealism&#10;B)materialism&#10;C)realism&#10;D)none of these.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Stoics maintained complete --------.&#10;A)idealism&#10;B)materialism&#10;C)realism&#10;D)none of these....

Question 11

According to ----------- the good of man lies in the pusuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain&#10;A)soticism&#10;B)epicureanism&#10;C)pythagoreans&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to ----------- the good of man...

Question 12

Plato discusses the ideal state in the following dialogue .&#10;A)meno&#10;B)crito&#10;C)republic&#10;D)phaedo

Accepted Answer

The answer of Plato discusses the ideal state in the...

Question 13

According to ------- universals are real.&#10;A)plato&#10;B)aristotle&#10;C)dun scotus&#10;D)ohkam

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to ------- universals are real.&#10;A)plato&#10;B)aristotle&#10;C)dun scotus&#10;D)ohkam...

Question 14

According to ----------- universals are concepts.&#10;A)realism&#10;B)conceptualism&#10;C)nominalism&#10;D)idealism

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to ----------- universals are concepts.&#10;A)realism&#10;B)conceptualism&#10;C)nominalism&#10;D)idealism...

Question 15

According to ---------------- universals are names.&#10;A)realism&#10;B)conceptualism&#10;C)nominalism&#10;D)idealism

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to ---------------- universals are names.&#10;A)realism&#10;B)conceptualism&#10;C)nominalism&#10;D)idealism...

Question 16

According to ------ Universals are neither in things nor in mind.&#10;A)plato&#10;B)aristotle&#10;C)dun scotus&#10;D)roscelin

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to ------ Universals are neither in...

Question 17

--------- presents his ontological argument in the Proslogium .&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these.

Accepted Answer

The answer of --------- presents his ontological argument in the...

Question 18

----------------------- accepts platonic realism againt conceptualism.&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these.

Accepted Answer

The answer of ----------------------- accepts platonic realism againt conceptualism.&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st....

Question 19

For the ontologic proof ------------ depends on the reality of the Platonic idea.&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of For the ontologic proof ------------ depends on...

Question 20

----------- objected the ontological argument of st. anslem .&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)gaunilo

Accepted Answer

The answer of ----------- objected the ontological argument of st....

Question 21

---------- advances the ontological proof for the existence of god.&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of ---------- advances the ontological proof for the...

Question 22

&#34;let me believe that I may understand&#34; is the slogan of -------------.&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of &#34;let me believe that I may understand&#34;...

Question 23

------------------ is an Aristotelian .&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of ------------------ is an Aristotelian .&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st....

Question 24

Summa Contra gentiles is the work by ----------------- .&#10;A)st. augustine&#10;B)st. anslem&#10;C)st. thomas aquinas&#10;D)none of these

Accepted Answer

The answer of Summa Contra gentiles is the work by...

Deck 6: Philosophical Concepts and Thinkers