Question 1

Literal meaning of bourgeoisie&#10;A)capitalist class&#10;B)working class&#10;C)middle class&#10;D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

The literal meaning of bourgeoisie is the middle class, typically referencing those with social, economic, and cultural capital.

Question 2

By proletariat class Marx meant &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#10;A)the working class&#10;B)the middle class&#10;C)the capitalist class&#10;D)middle class and capitalist class combined

Accepted Answer

Marx used the term "proletariat" to refer specifically to the working class, which he saw as the class of laborers who do not own the means of production and are therefore compelled to sell their labor power to survive.

Question 3

The class war is between &#8230;.&#10;A)middle class and Proletariat class&#10;B)Proletariat class and working class&#10;C)Bourgeoisie and Middle class&#10;D)Proletariat and Bourgeoisie

Accepted Answer

The concept of class war traditionally refers to the conflict between the proletariat (working class) and the bourgeoisie (capitalist class) as described in Marxist theory.

Question 4

According to Marx, in the class war &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.. will come out victorious.&#10;A)Bourgeoisie&#10;B)Capitalist Class&#10;C)Proletariat&#10;D)Middle Class

Accepted Answer

According to Marx, in the class war, the proletariat, or working class, will come out victorious. Marx believed that the proletariat would eventually rise up against the bourgeoisie (capitalist class) to create a classless society.

Question 5

Dictatorship of the proletariat is a &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#10;A)quasi-state of the working class&#10;B)dictatorship of the capitalist&#10;C)new state of the working class&#10;D)is full- fledged state of the proletariat

Accepted Answer

Dictatorship of the proletariat is a quasi-state of the working class, which means it is a transitional state between capitalism and communism.

Question 6

The task of the dictatorship of the proletariat is &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)centralize production&#10;B)increase production&#10;C)to expropriate the Bourgeoisie&#10;D)all the

Accepted Answer

The dictatorship of the proletariat, as conceptualized by Marxist theory, aims to centralize production under the state, increase production to meet the needs of society, and expropriate the bourgeoisie by transferring ownership of the means of production from private hands to the community. Therefore, all the listed options are tasks associated with the dictatorship of the proletariat.

Question 7

According to Marx after the success of revolution and overthrow of capitalism the state will&#8230;&#8230;.&#10;A)reduce its functions&#10;B)wither away&#10;C)become a class institution of the workers&#10;D)become powerless

Accepted Answer

According to Marx, after the success of the revolution and the overthrow of capitalism, the state will "wither away" as it becomes unnecessary in a classless society.

Question 8

Marx predicts&#10;A)a classless society&#10;B)communist society&#10;C)society without contradictions&#10;D)all the above

Accepted Answer

Marx predicts a progression towards a society that embodies all of these characteristics: classless, communist, and without contradictions, as part of his theory on historical materialism and the eventual overthrow of capitalism.

Question 9

The ideology of fascism emerged in which country&#10;A)Germany&#10;B)Russia&#10;C)Italy&#10;D)Spain

Accepted Answer

Fascism as a political ideology first emerged in Italy in the early 20th century, with Benito Mussolini founding the Fascist Party in 1919.

Question 10

The ideology of Fascism was developed by &#8230;.&#8230; &#8230;..&#10;A)Hitler&#10;B)Stalin&#10;C)Napoleon&#10;D)Mussolini

Accepted Answer

The ideology of Fascism was primarily developed by Benito Mussolini in Italy. While Adolf Hitler in Germany was heavily influenced by Mussolini's Fascism, Mussolini is credited with the creation and development of the ideology in the early 20th century.

Question 11

The word fasces in Italian means &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.&#10;A)power&#10;B)bundles&#10;C)strength&#10;D)state

Accepted Answer

The answer of The word fasces in Italian means &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;.&#10;A)power&#10;B)bundles&#10;C)strength&#10;D)state...

Question 12

Fascism stood against &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)democracy&#10;B)liberty&#10;C)internationalism&#10;D)all the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of Fascism stood against &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)democracy&#10;B)liberty&#10;C)internationalism&#10;D)all the above...

Question 13

Fascism advocated &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#10;A)aggressive nationalism&#10;B)hero-worship&#10;C)irrationalism&#10;D)All the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of Fascism advocated &#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#10;A)aggressive nationalism&#10;B)hero-worship&#10;C)irrationalism&#10;D)All the above...

Question 14

The ideology that considered the state as an end in itself&#10;A)Liberalism&#10;B)Individualism&#10;C)Marxism&#10;D)Fascism

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ideology that considered the state as...

Question 15

The ideology that consider democracy as the worst form of government&#10;A)Liberalism&#10;B)Individualism&#10;C)Marxism&#10;D)Fascism

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ideology that consider democracy as the...

Question 16

The ideology that advocated aggressive war fare and imperialist expansion&#10;A)Fascism&#10;B)Marxism&#10;C)Liberalism&#10;D)Individualism

Accepted Answer

The answer of The ideology that advocated aggressive war fare...

Question 17

Tolstoy's book that made a great influence on Gandhi&#10;A)Unto This Last&#10;B)Civil Disobedience&#10;C)The Kingdom of God within You&#10;D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of Tolstoy's book that made a great influence...

Question 18

According to Gandhi Non-Violence is the quality of&#8230;&#8230;.&#10;A)weak&#10;B)brave and effeminate&#10;C)villagers&#10;D)strong and brave

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Gandhi Non-Violence is the quality...

Question 19

To Gandhi Ahimsa is&#10;A)supreme love&#10;B)supreme kindness&#10;C)supreme self sacrifice&#10;D)All the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of To Gandhi Ahimsa is&#10;A)supreme love&#10;B)supreme kindness&#10;C)supreme self...

Question 20

According to Gandhi, the highest form of non-violence&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..&#10;A)Non-violence of the brave&#10;B)passive non-violence of the helpless&#10;C)Passive non-violence of the coward&#10;D)none of the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Gandhi, the highest form of...

Question 21

Satyagraha&#10;A)is based on the concept of suffering&#10;B)never injures the opponent&#10;C)tries to wean the opponent from error by love and self suffering&#10;D)All the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of Satyagraha&#10;A)is based on the concept of suffering&#10;B)never...

Question 22

Which is true. Gandhian society will be&#10;A)state less society&#10;B)classless society&#10;C)socialist society&#10;D)All the above

Accepted Answer

The answer of Which is true. Gandhian society will be&#10;A)state...

Question 23

According to Gandhi&#10;A)ends are more important than means&#10;B)only our means should be moral and not ends&#10;C)moral means leads to moral ends&#10;D)our ends should be moral and not means

Accepted Answer

The answer of According to Gandhi&#10;A)ends are more important than...

Question 24

In Greek 'Demos' means&#10;A)power&#10;B)state&#10;C)democracy&#10;D)people

Accepted Answer

The answer of In Greek 'Demos' means&#10;A)power&#10;B)state&#10;C)democracy&#10;D)people...

Question 25

In Greek 'Kratos' means&#10;A)power&#10;B)state&#10;C)democracy&#10;D)people

Accepted Answer

The answer of In Greek 'Kratos' means&#10;A)power&#10;B)state&#10;C)democracy&#10;D)people...

Deck 20: Ideologies, Classes, and Non-Violence