Deck 3: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments

Question 1

The most important symptom differentiating orbital cellulitis from panophthalmitis is:

A)Vision
B)Pain
C)Redness
D)Swelling

Answer 1

Vision

Question 2

The commonest cause of unilateral exophthalmos is:

A)Thyroid eye disease
B)Lacrimal gland tumour
C)Orbital cellulitis
D)Cavernous sinus thrombosis

Answer 2

Thyroid eye disease

Question 3

Proptosis is present in the following condition except:

A)Horner's syndrome
B)Orbital cellulitis
C)Thyroid ophthalmopathy
D)Cavernous sinus thrombosis

Answer 3

Horner's syndrome

Question 4

All of the following are part of uvea except:

A)Pars plicata
B)Pars plana
C)Choroid
D)Schwalbe's line

Question 5

One of the earliest features of anterior uveitis includes:

A)Keratic precipitates
B)Hypopyon
C)Posterior synechiae
D)Aqueous flare

Question 6

In anterior uveitis the pupil is generally:

A)Of normal size
B)Constricted
C)Dilated
D)none

Question 7

Koeppe's nodules are found in:

A)Cornea
B)Sclera
C)Iris
D)Conjunctiva

Question 8

Aqueous humour is formed by:

A)Epithelium of ciliary body
B)Posterior surface of iris
C)Lens
D)Pars plana

Question 9

The earliest feature of anterior uveitis includes:

A)Keratic precipitates
B)Hypopyon
C)Posterior synechiae
D)Aqueous flare

Question 10

Which laser is used for capsulotomy?

A)Diode laser
B)Carbon dioxide laser
C)Excimer laser
D)ND: YAG laser

Question 11

Unilateral aphakia is likely to be corrected by any of the following except:

A)Anterior chamber intraocular lens
B)Posterior chamber intraocular lens
C)Contact tens
D)Glasses

Question 12

Phakolytic glaucoma is best treated by:

A)Fistulizing operation
B)Cataract extraction
C)Cyclo-destructive procedure
D)Miotics and Beta blockers

Question 13

Lens induced glaucoma is least likely to occur in:

A)Intumescent cataract.
B)Anterior lens dislocation,
C)Posterior subcapsular cataract
D)Posterior lens dislocation

Question 14

Earliest visual rehabilitation occurs with:

A)Phacoemulsification plus intraocular lens implantation
B)Intracapsular cataract extraction plus intraocular lens implantation
C)Extracapsular cataract extraction plus intraocular lens implantation
D)Small incision cataract extraction

Question 15

Best site where intraocular lens is fitted:

A)Capsular ligament
B)Endosulcus
C)Ciliary supported
D)Capsular bag

Question 16

After 48 hours of a cataract extraction operation, a patient complained of ocular pain and visual loss. On examination, this eye looked red with ciliary injection, corneal oedema and absent red reflex. The first suspicion must be:

A)Secondary glaucoma.
B)Anterior uveitis.
C)Bacterial endophthalmitis.
D)Acute conjunctivitis

Question 17

All the following associated open angle glaucoma include all the following except:

A)Roenne's nasal step
B)Enlarged blind spot
C)Generalized depression of isopters
D)Loss of central fields

Question 18

The treatment of choice for the other eye in angle closure glaucoma is:

A)Surgical peripheral iridectomy
B)Yag laser iridotomy
C)Trabeculotomy
D)Trabeculectomy

Question 19

Topical atropine is contraindicated in:

A)Retinoscopy in children
B)Iridocyclitis
C)Corneal ulcer
D)Primary angle closure glaucoma

Question 20

Neovascular glaucoma follows:

A)Thrombosis of central retinal vein
B)Acute congestive glaucoma
C)Staphylococcal infection
D)Hypertension

Question 21

A one-month old baby is brought with complaints of photophobia and watering. Clinical examination shows normal tear passages and clear but large cornea. The most likely diagnosis is:

A)Congenital dacryocystitis
B)Interstitial keratitis
C)Keratoconus
D)Buphthalmos

Question 22

You have been referred a case of open angle glaucoma. Which of the following would be an important point in diagnosing the case?

A)Shallow anterior chamber
B)Optic disc cupping
C)Narrow angle
D)visual acuity and refractive error

Question 23

Number of layers in neurosensory retina is:

A)9
B)10
C)11
D)12

Question 24

In retinal detachment, fluid accumulates between:

A)Outer plexiform layer and inner nuclear layer.
B)Neurosensory retina and layer of retinal pigment epithelium
C)Nerve fiber layer and rest of retina.
D)Retinal pigment epithelium and Bruch's membrane.

Question 25

100 days glaucoma is seen in:

A)Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
B)Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion
C)Central Retinal Vein Occlusion
D)Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion