Deck 6: Measuring Vibrations and Sound
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Deck 6: Measuring Vibrations and Sound
1
An accelerometer is an instrument used to measure the _________ of a vibrating body.
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
acceleration
2
Stroboscope is used for the measurement of _________________?
A)Rpm of a flywheel
B)Frequency of light
C)Depression of freezing point
D)Liquid level under pressure
A)Rpm of a flywheel
B)Frequency of light
C)Depression of freezing point
D)Liquid level under pressure
Rpm of a flywheel
3
A seismometer is a device used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body.
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
displacement
4
The instruments which are used to measure the ___________ of a vibrating body are called vibration measuring instrument.
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
A)displacement
B)velocity
C)acceleration
D)all of the above
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5
The accelerometer is used as a transducer to measure earthquake in Richter scale. Its design is based on the principle that ______.
A)its natural frequency is very low in comparison to the frequency of vibration
B)its natural frequency is very high in comparison to the frequency of vibration
C)its natural frequency is equal to the frequency of vibration
D)measurement of vibratory motion is without any reference point
A)its natural frequency is very low in comparison to the frequency of vibration
B)its natural frequency is very high in comparison to the frequency of vibration
C)its natural frequency is equal to the frequency of vibration
D)measurement of vibratory motion is without any reference point
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6
Which of the following instruments measure the amplitude of a vibrating body?
A)Vibrometers
B)Seismometer
C)Both (a) and (b)
D)None of these
A)Vibrometers
B)Seismometer
C)Both (a) and (b)
D)None of these
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7
Which of the following systems produce a vibration in the foundation?
A)Coupled machine
B)Uncoupled machine
C)Balanced machine
D)Unbalanced machine
A)Coupled machine
B)Uncoupled machine
C)Balanced machine
D)Unbalanced machine
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8
What does the accelerometer measure?
A)Mass
B)Acceleration
C)Velocity
D)Distance
A)Mass
B)Acceleration
C)Velocity
D)Distance
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9
Which of the following device can be used for measurement of frequency?
A)Voltmeter
B)Ammeter
C)Stroboscope
D)None of the mentioned
A)Voltmeter
B)Ammeter
C)Stroboscope
D)None of the mentioned
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10
Which of the following is correct regarding isolation factor?
A)Dimensionless quantity
B)Has Newton as its unit
C)Has joule as its Unit
D)Has Hz as its unit
A)Dimensionless quantity
B)Has Newton as its unit
C)Has joule as its Unit
D)Has Hz as its unit
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11
If the damper is not provided and the system is in resonance, which of the following is the correct isolation factor?
A)0
B)0.5
C)0.25
D)Infinity
A)0
B)0.5
C)0.25
D)Infinity
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12
Which part of human ear converts sound vibrations into electrical signals
A)Hammer
B)Stirrup
C)Tympanic membrane
D)Cochlea
A)Hammer
B)Stirrup
C)Tympanic membrane
D)Cochlea
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13
Sound is measured by units that are called
A)Hertz (Hz)
B)Decibels (dB)
C)Meters (m)
D)Pascal (Pa)
A)Hertz (Hz)
B)Decibels (dB)
C)Meters (m)
D)Pascal (Pa)
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14
'Eardrum' bursts at
A)40 dB
B)80 dB
C)160 dB
D)320 dB
A)40 dB
B)80 dB
C)160 dB
D)320 dB
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15
The loudness of sound varies directly with the vibrating body's
A)Intensity
B)Amplitude
C)Pitch
D)Quality
A)Intensity
B)Amplitude
C)Pitch
D)Quality
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16
The scale to measure the intensity level of sound is called
A)Vector scale
B)Measuring ruler
C)Bel scale
D)decibel scale
A)Vector scale
B)Measuring ruler
C)Bel scale
D)decibel scale
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17
Pitch of the sound depends upon
A)Frequency
B)Distance of sound
C)Amplitude
D)Temperature
A)Frequency
B)Distance of sound
C)Amplitude
D)Temperature
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18
Following scale is used for loudness of sound or noise
A)Linear scale
B)Logarithmic scale
C)Exponential scale
D)None of the above
A)Linear scale
B)Logarithmic scale
C)Exponential scale
D)None of the above
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19
Sound Intensity is given by.
A)I=w/s
B)I=s/w
C)w=I/s
D)s=w/I
A)I=w/s
B)I=s/w
C)w=I/s
D)s=w/I
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20
Unit for Reference sound intensity is_________.
A)W/m2
B)W/mm3
C)W/cm3
D)None of the above
A)W/m2
B)W/mm3
C)W/cm3
D)None of the above
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21
Sound power of a machine whose specified sound power level is 125 dB
A)3.16 w
B)4.2w
C)5w
D)31.6w
A)3.16 w
B)4.2w
C)5w
D)31.6w
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22
The process of maintaining appropriate noise level without considering economic factors is called as _____
A)noise control
B)noise reduction
C)both a. and b.
D)none of the above
A)noise control
B)noise reduction
C)both a. and b.
D)none of the above
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23
Basic elements of noise control are
A)Source ,Path ,Receiver of noise
B)Amplitude and Frequency
C)Time period
D)A and B both
A)Source ,Path ,Receiver of noise
B)Amplitude and Frequency
C)Time period
D)A and B both
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24
All sound is noise.
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