Question 1

Evidence based practice incorporates all of the following except:&#10;A) A clinician's knowledge and skills&#10;B) Best available research evidence&#10;C) Patient preference&#10;D) Interdisciplinary decision-making

Accepted Answer

Evidence-based practice (EBP) integrates three key components: best available research evidence, clinical expertise (a clinician's knowledge and skills), and patient values and preferences. Interdisciplinary decision-making, while valuable in many aspects of healthcare, is not a core component of the definition of EBP.

Question 2

Research that is conducted in situational conditions and involves humans as subjects is called:&#10;A) Bench research&#10;B) Applied research&#10;C) Clinical research&#10;D) Basic research

Accepted Answer

Clinical research is conducted with human subjects to evaluate biomedical or health-related outcomes. This type of research often takes place in situational conditions, such as hospitals or clinics, where the focus is on understanding diseases, developing treatments, and improving patient care.

Question 3

Goals of using evidence based practice include all of the following except:&#10;A) Achieving the best possible patient outcomes&#10;B) Improving the quality of patient care&#10;C) Making documentation easier for clinicians&#10;D) Standardizing certain aspects of care

Accepted Answer

Evidence-based practice (EBP) is primarily focused on improving patient outcomes, enhancing the quality of care, and standardizing aspects of care based on the best available evidence. It does not specifically aim to make documentation easier for clinicians; rather, its goal is to ensure that patient care is grounded in the most current and robust scientific evidence.

Question 4

Barriers to evidence based practice identified in the text include which of the following?&#10;A) Lack of time, limited access, difficulty interpreting the literature&#10;B) Lack of resources, limited access, preference for relying on expert opinion&#10;C) Too many resources to review, poor quality of research, limited time&#10;D) Lack of administrative support, lack of funding for continuing education courses

Accepted Answer

The barriers to evidence-based practice often include lack of time to review literature, limited access to research materials, and difficulty in interpreting the literature, as these factors hinder the ability to implement evidence-based practices effectively.

Question 5

The role of the PTA falls primarily within which element of physical therapy patient management?&#10;A) Evaluation&#10;B) Intervention&#10;C) Examination&#10;D) Prognosis

Accepted Answer

The primary role of the Physical Therapist Assistant (PTA) is in the intervention phase of physical therapy patient management. PTAs implement the treatment plan developed by the physical therapist, including exercises, modalities, and other treatment procedures to aid in the patient's recovery.

Question 6

Which of the following statements is true?&#10;A) The majority of physical therapy clinicians utilize evidence based practice principles in day-to-day patient care.&#10;B) Evidence based practice is critical for clinicians due to increased accountability and the need to justify patient care decisions.&#10;C) Physical therapy clinicians have always relied on evidence for making clinical decisions.&#10;D) The American Physical Therapy Association has taken a neutral stance on evidence based practice for physical therapy clinicians.

Accepted Answer

Evidence-based practice is essential for clinicians to ensure accountability and to justify patient care decisions, reflecting the importance of integrating clinical expertise with the best available evidence and patient values.

Question 7

The document that provides a description of preferred practice patterns in physical therapy is:&#10;A) Vision 2020&#10;B) APTA position statement supporting evidence based practice&#10;C) Guide to PT Practice&#10;D) Evaluative Criteria for PTA Programs

Accepted Answer

The "Guide to Physical Therapist Practice" is the document that provides a description of preferred practice patterns in physical therapy. It is designed to help physical therapists in their daily practice and to improve the quality of care provided to patients.

Deck 1: The Development of Evidence Based Practice