Deck 13: Evaluating Speeches
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Deck 13: Evaluating Speeches
1
The evaluation process begins with effective
A) listening.
B) research.
C) observation.
D) hearing.
A) listening.
B) research.
C) observation.
D) hearing.
listening.
2
____________are brief overviews, delivered in oral form, describing what the evaluator saw and felt about the speech.
A) Outlines
B) Oral evaluations
C) Oral presentations
D) Written evaluations
A) Outlines
B) Oral evaluations
C) Oral presentations
D) Written evaluations
Oral evaluations
3
____________are assessments given in written form, which tend to contain more-detailed descriptions and suggestions.
A) Written evaluations
B) Outlines
C) Oral evaluations
D) Written presentations
A) Written evaluations
B) Outlines
C) Oral evaluations
D) Written presentations
Written evaluations
4
____________is description grounded in a justified judgment.
A) Justification
B) Rationale
C) Judgment
D) Evaluation
A) Justification
B) Rationale
C) Judgment
D) Evaluation
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5
____________is simply someone telling what he or she saw and heard, grounded in "why."
A) Listening
B) Justification
C) Evaluation
D) Judgment
A) Listening
B) Justification
C) Evaluation
D) Judgment
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6
Which of the following is NOT part of Pelias and Shaffer's method of evaluation?
A) judgment
B) feedback
C) description
D) justification
A) judgment
B) feedback
C) description
D) justification
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7
When you ask, "What is the logic or norm behind my justification?" you are engaged in
A) description.
B) analysis.
C) judgment.
D) rationale.
A) description.
B) analysis.
C) judgment.
D) rationale.
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8
When you ask, "What did I see and hear?" you are engaged in
A) rationale.
B) judgment.
C) description.
D) justification.
A) rationale.
B) judgment.
C) description.
D) justification.
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9
When you ask, "Was it good or not?" you are engaged in
A) judgment.
B) rationale.
C) description.
D) justification.
A) judgment.
B) rationale.
C) description.
D) justification.
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10
When you ask, "Why was it good or not?" you are engaged in
A) description.
B) rationale.
C) judgment.
D) justification.
A) description.
B) rationale.
C) judgment.
D) justification.
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11
When evaluating her classmate's speech, Nora says, "I really liked the speech." Which part of the evaluation process does Nora's comment demonstrate?
A) judgment
B) description
C) rationale
D) justification
A) judgment
B) description
C) rationale
D) justification
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12
When evaluating his classmate's speech, Matt says, "One of the major functions of the introduction is to grab the audience's attention and pull them into the speech. You achieved that goal by using emotive language and a great extended narrative." Which part of the evaluation process does Matt's comment demonstrate?
A) judgment
B) description
C) justification
D) rationale
A) judgment
B) description
C) justification
D) rationale
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13
Which of the following is NOT true about evaluation?
A) Evaluation can help you adjust your speeches.
B) Evaluation is a good thing.
C) Evaluation involves censorship.
D) Evaluation can foster growth.
A) Evaluation can help you adjust your speeches.
B) Evaluation is a good thing.
C) Evaluation involves censorship.
D) Evaluation can foster growth.
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14
____________ is the mechanism for evaluation.
A) Confidence
B) Research
C) Subjectivity
D) Critical thinking
A) Confidence
B) Research
C) Subjectivity
D) Critical thinking
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15
Observing detail and making a reasoned judgment about that detail is called
A) rationale.
B) critical thinking.
C) evaluation.
D) listening.
A) rationale.
B) critical thinking.
C) evaluation.
D) listening.
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16
Connie is always seeking the answers to questions like who? what? when? where? why? and to whom? Connie is a(n)
A) objective researcher.
B) subjective researcher.
C) critical thinker.
D) ethics enforcer.
A) objective researcher.
B) subjective researcher.
C) critical thinker.
D) ethics enforcer.
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17
Beginning speakers tend to focus on what part of an evaluation?
A) comments related to their appearance
B) what they consider "negative comments"
C) comments related to their speech topic
D) what they consider "positive comments
A) comments related to their appearance
B) what they consider "negative comments"
C) comments related to their speech topic
D) what they consider "positive comments
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18
Critical thinking skills should be used to do all of the following EXCEPT
A) observe detail.
B) make reasoned judgment.
C) ask questions.
D) confound others.
A) observe detail.
B) make reasoned judgment.
C) ask questions.
D) confound others.
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19
Which of the following statements about effective evaluation is NOT true?
A) Effective evaluation centers only on what needs to be improved.
B) Adapting to the evaluations you receive will build your view of yourself as a good speaker.
C) Effective evaluation focus on successes as well as areas that need improvement.
D) Evaluations can enrich your speech experience.
A) Effective evaluation centers only on what needs to be improved.
B) Adapting to the evaluations you receive will build your view of yourself as a good speaker.
C) Effective evaluation focus on successes as well as areas that need improvement.
D) Evaluations can enrich your speech experience.
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20
Tara wants to become a better communicator through the act of evaluation. To do so, Tara should ask herself all of the following questions when listening to a speech EXCEPT
A) What language choices worked well?
B) What made the speaker appear extremely confident?
C) How did the speaker incorporate feedback?
D) What can I say to make the speaker feel better about his or her performance?
A) What language choices worked well?
B) What made the speaker appear extremely confident?
C) How did the speaker incorporate feedback?
D) What can I say to make the speaker feel better about his or her performance?
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21
Unless you are competing or debating with someone else, most evaluators use____________ evaluation.
A) criterion-based
B) comparison-based
C) competition-based
D) judgment-based
A) criterion-based
B) comparison-based
C) competition-based
D) judgment-based
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22
___________evaluation assesses speakers' abilities to meet set standards and does not compare them to others.
A) Comparison-based
B) Criterion-based
C) Competition-based
D) Judgment-based
A) Comparison-based
B) Criterion-based
C) Competition-based
D) Judgment-based
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23
Most speeches are evaluated using standards related to the ____________ or the ____________ .
A) venue; speech topic
B) audience response; speaker's intentions
C) speech message; speaker's presentation
D) speech message; audience response
A) venue; speech topic
B) audience response; speaker's intentions
C) speech message; speaker's presentation
D) speech message; audience response
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24
Evaluations related to the speech message focus on all of the following EXCEPT
A) presentation aids.
B) research.
C) topic selection.
D) creation of the message.
A) presentation aids.
B) research.
C) topic selection.
D) creation of the message.
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25
Evaluations focusing on____________ deal with the topic, the research, and the creation of the message.
A) the speaking event
B) the speaker's presentation
C) the speech message
D) audience response
A) the speaking event
B) the speaker's presentation
C) the speech message
D) audience response
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26
Evaluations focusing on the speaker's presentation look at all of the following EXCEPT
A) use of language.
B) presentation aids.
C) topic selection.
D) delivery techniques
A) use of language.
B) presentation aids.
C) topic selection.
D) delivery techniques
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27
Which of the following elements is used to evaluate the speaker's presentation?
A) use of language
B) topic selection
C) research
D) creation of the message
A) use of language
B) topic selection
C) research
D) creation of the message
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28
Good evaluation begins with
A) the audience as they listen to the speech.
B) the speaker as he or she creates the speech.
C) the instructor as he or she grades the speech.
D) good research.
A) the audience as they listen to the speech.
B) the speaker as he or she creates the speech.
C) the instructor as he or she grades the speech.
D) good research.
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29
Which of the following is TRUE about self-evaluation?
A) It stops at the moment you begin your speech.
B) It ends with the completion of the speech.
C) It leads to communication apprehension.
D) It should continue after the speech is over.
A) It stops at the moment you begin your speech.
B) It ends with the completion of the speech.
C) It leads to communication apprehension.
D) It should continue after the speech is over.
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30
____________happens when you take a moment to consider yourself in relation to the speech and vice versa.
A) Reflexivity
B) Judgment
C) Justification
D) Rationale
A) Reflexivity
B) Judgment
C) Justification
D) Rationale
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31
When you ask yourself, "What can I do to improve my speaking skills before my next speech?" you are engaged in
A) judgment.
B) rationale.
C) reflexivity.
D) justification.
A) judgment.
B) rationale.
C) reflexivity.
D) justification.
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32
Which of the following behaviors is an example of audience evaluation?
A) an audience member nodding her head in agreement with what the speaker has said
B) an audience member taking notes during the speech
C) an audience member being distracted by environmental barriers
D) an audience member being distracted by physiological barriers
A) an audience member nodding her head in agreement with what the speaker has said
B) an audience member taking notes during the speech
C) an audience member being distracted by environmental barriers
D) an audience member being distracted by physiological barriers
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33
In most public settings, audience evaluation occurs in the form of
A) one-on-one conversations between the speaker and each audience member.
B) a Q&A session at the end of the speech.
C) an oral evaluation delivered to the speaker by one delegated audience member.
D) written comments on evaluation forms.
A) one-on-one conversations between the speaker and each audience member.
B) a Q&A session at the end of the speech.
C) an oral evaluation delivered to the speaker by one delegated audience member.
D) written comments on evaluation forms.
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34
Which of the following statements about instructor evaluation is TRUE?
A) Instructors only use written evaluations for student speeches.
B) Instructor evaluation is static.
C) You should use instructor evaluation to make your next speech the best it can be.
D) Instructors only use oral evaluations for student speeches.
A) Instructors only use written evaluations for student speeches.
B) Instructor evaluation is static.
C) You should use instructor evaluation to make your next speech the best it can be.
D) Instructors only use oral evaluations for student speeches.
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35
Tammy is evaluating her classmate's speech. She should do all of the following EXCEPT
A) offer her feedback in the spirit of helping the speaker improve.
B) avoid offering suggestions for improvement so as to not embarrass a beginning speaker.
C) engage in active listening.
D) give the type of feedback that she would like to receive from her peers.
A) offer her feedback in the spirit of helping the speaker improve.
B) avoid offering suggestions for improvement so as to not embarrass a beginning speaker.
C) engage in active listening.
D) give the type of feedback that she would like to receive from her peers.
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36
When evaluating the speech of one of his peers, Joseph says, "It was good" but does not offer any further comments. This is a poor evaluation because Joseph failed to
A) be positive first.
B) avoid demeaning comments and attacks.
C) be objective.
D) offer constructive feedback.
A) be positive first.
B) avoid demeaning comments and attacks.
C) be objective.
D) offer constructive feedback.
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37
Frederick began his peer evaluation of Alyssa by saying, "You paced around too much." What did Frederick do wrong?
A) He didn't do anything wrong.
B) He wasn't objective.
C) He was too truthful.
D) He should have started with positive comments.
A) He didn't do anything wrong.
B) He wasn't objective.
C) He was too truthful.
D) He should have started with positive comments.
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38
Which of the following is the best example of a helpful comment on a peer evaluation?
A) Your PowerPoint slides were very effective and looked professional. However, be careful not to look at them too much as you speak.
B) This speech was very informative. I learned a lot about making my own nutritious pizza from your speech.
C) I don't see the point in doing a speech on golf.
D) This was awesome.
A) Your PowerPoint slides were very effective and looked professional. However, be careful not to look at them too much as you speak.
B) This speech was very informative. I learned a lot about making my own nutritious pizza from your speech.
C) I don't see the point in doing a speech on golf.
D) This was awesome.
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39
Jodi has to evaluate the speech of her best friend and has decided to give her an extremely positive evaluation because she thinks her friend is always hilarious. Which peer evaluation skill did Jodi violate?
A) Always give your full attention.
B) Be objective.
C) Be positive first.
D) Avoid demeaning comments.
A) Always give your full attention.
B) Be objective.
C) Be positive first.
D) Avoid demeaning comments.
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40
While evaluating the speech of her classmate, Monica adds "This was a dumb topic for this audience." Which peer evaluation skill did Monica violate?
A) Always give your full attention.
B) Be objective.
C) Be positive first.
D) Avoid demeaning comments.
A) Always give your full attention.
B) Be objective.
C) Be positive first.
D) Avoid demeaning comments.
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41
The process of evaluation begins with effective listening.
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42
Evaluation usually results in a negative experience, but it is a necessary evil.
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43
Evaluation is a description grounded in justified judgment.
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44
Ron Pelias and Tracy Stephenson Shaffer developed a method of evaluation originally for staged artistic performances.
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45
Effective evaluation focuses only on what elements need improving.
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46
Effective evaluation can build speaker confidence.
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47
Evaluating speakers will help the recipient but not the evaluator.
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48
Lucia's instructor is evaluating her speech based on standards related to her speech message. In this case, her instructor will focus on uses of language, delivery techniques, and presentation aids.
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49
The most common type of speech evaluation is criterion- based evaluation.
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50
Classroom evaluations will usually be comparison-based.
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51
After delivering her speech, Francesca took a moment to moment to consider herself in relation to the speech and vice versa. This is an example of reflexivity.
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52
The nonverbal and verbal responses of your audience are clues to how effective you are as a speaker.
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53
"It was a good persuasive speech. The range of supporting evidence and its reliability was really convincing." This is an effective evaluation of a peer's speech.
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54
"It was a good speech. I didn't see anything that needed improvement." This is an ineffective evaluation of a peer's speech.
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55
When evaluating speeches of your classmates, always startwith something negative and end with the positive.
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56
The process of evaluation begins with effective ______________ .
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57
______________ is description grounded in justified judgment.
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58
______________ is someone telling what he or she saw and heard, grounded in "why."
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59
______________is the mechanism for evaluation.
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60
______________thinkers are always seeking answers to "Who? What? When? Where? and Why"?
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61
Beginning speakers tend to focus their listening on what they consider ______________ .
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62
Topic selection and research are both elements in theevaluation of the ______________ .
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63
Comments on language and delivery would fall under theevaluation category related to the ______________ .
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64
If you ask yourself, "What were the positive outcomes of my speech and what can I do to improve for future speeches," you are engaging in ______________ .
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65
______________happens when you take a moment to consider yourself in relation to the speech and vice versa.
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66
When the audience actively participates in your speech, they are giving you______________ that can help you adjust your speech.
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67
In most public settings, evaluations tend to be broad and focus on the ______________ .
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68
When evaluating your classmates, it is important to give______________feedback first.
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69
When evaluating speeches, Dylan does not base his evaluations on unrelated or superficial feelings. Dylan is a(n)______________evaluator.
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70
Why should evaluation be considered a good thing?
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71
According to Pelias and Shaffer, what four elements are important to evaluation?
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72
What do you need to do in order to be an ethical critical thinker?
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73
How can evaluating other speakers make you a better communicator?
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74
List three questions you should ask when evaluating a speech.
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75
What two broad factors should you consider when evaluating speeches?
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76
What is a criterion-based evaluation?
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77
What elements are discussed in evaluations that focus on the speech message?
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78
What elements are discussed in evaluations that focus on the speaker's presentation?
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79
Give an example of how reflexivity works.
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80
How can you be a more effective evaluator of your peers? Provide three ways.
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