Deck 5: Respect Sexuality

Question 1

The 22^nd pair of chromosomes determines sex.

Answer 1

False

Question 2

Estrogen controls secondary female sex characteristics such as breast development.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Testosterone determines the primary and secondary sex characteristics in males.

Answer 3

True

Question 4

We tend to classify estrogen as female and testosterone as male, but women have small amounts of testosterone in their bodies and men have small amounts of estrogen.

Question 5

The vagina is part of the external female reproductive system.

Question 6

At the end of the first trimester, the baby is about 2-4 in. long and weighs 1-2 oz.

Question 7

The placenta allows unborn babies to obtain oxygen and nutrients and exchange waste products with their mother.

Question 8

Vaginal delivery is not risky for an expectant mother with placenta previa.

Question 9

The sponge is a hormonal method of birth control.

Question 10

A vasectomy prevents the production of sperm.

Question 11

With fertility awareness, monitoring body temperature is key-body temperature rises slightly just before ovulation and drops slightly afterward.

Question 12

Both men and women experience the refractory period during the resolution phase of sexual response.

Question 13

Low levels of testosterone in men can increase sexual arousal.

Question 14

People choose their sexual orientation.

Question 15

Gay men and lesbian women are often the targets of prejudice and discrimination.

Question 16

Good communication helps resolve conflicts in relationships.

Question 17

Which of the following refers to the chemical messengers in the body that bring about puberty and rule sexuality?

A) Steroids
B) Enzymes
C) Hormones
D) Genetics

Question 18

Which of the following hormones controls female secondary sex characteristics and also plays a part in menstruation and ovulation?

A) Estrogen
B) Prolactin
C) Testosterone
D) Lipotropin

Question 19

Which of the following structures produces ova and the hormones estrogen and progesterone?

A) Fallopian tubes
B) Ovaries
C) Fimbriae
D) Bartholin's glands

Question 20

In which of the following does the fertilization of an ovum and a sperm cell occur?

A) Uterus
B) Vagina
C) Uterine tube
D) Fallopian tube

Question 21

Which of the following connects the uterus to the vagina?

A) Clitoris
B) Cervix
C) Ovary
D) Vulva

Question 22

The female reproductive organ that, when stimulated, results in orgasm is the:

A) clitoris.
B) vulva.
C) labia majora.
D) Bartholin's gland.

Question 23

The organ in which a fertilized ovum implants and develops into a baby is called the _____.

A) uterus
B) cervix
C) vagina
D) clitoris

Question 24

The menstrual period lasts for about _____ days.

A) 5
B) 10
C) 14
D) 28

Question 25

An egg can survive in a fallopian tube for _____ hours.

A) 28-48
B) 48-68
C) 48-72
D) 68-88

Question 26

Common premenstrual syndrome (PMS) symptoms include all of the following EXCEPT:

A) breast tenderness.
B) headache.
C) blisters.
D) anxiety.

Question 27

Menopause occurs when:

A) the ovaries stop releasing ova.
B) the ovaries produce more estrogen.
C) fertilization takes place.
D) ovulation occurs.

Question 28

Which of the following is a common symptom of menopause?

A) Cold flashes
B) Loss of libido
C) Increased appetite
D) Increased memory power

Question 29

The following are all parts of the internal organs of the male reproductive system EXCEPT the:

A) testes.
B) scrotum.
C) urethra.
D) prostate gland.

Question 30

Which of the following glands is responsible for sperm production?

A) Seminal vesicles
B) Prostate glands
C) Testes
D) Vas deferens

Question 31

The male ejaculatory fluid that contains secretions from several structures of the reproductive anatomy is called ______.

A) semen
B) sperm
C) pre-ejaculatory fluid
D) Cowper's fluid

Question 32

The sac of skin that protects the testes is called _____.

A) vas deferens
B) clitoris
C) scrotum
D) glans penis

Question 33

Which of the following male reproductive organs transports both urine and semen?

A) Vas deferens
B) Prostate gland
C) Urethra
D) Scrotum

Question 34

Which of the following secretes a nutritive substance so that sperm can survive?

A) Scrotum
B) Seminal vesicles
C) Vas deferens
D) Cowper's glands

Question 35

Extremely heavy menstrual bleeding is a disorder known as _____.

A) amenorrhea
B) menorrhagia
C) dysmenorrhea
D) infertility

Question 36

Which of the following refers to the absence of menstruation?

A) Menorrhagia
B) Amenorrhea
C) Infertility
D) Dysmenorrhea

Question 37

A menstrual period characterized by severe pain is a condition known as _____.

A) dysmenorrhea
B) amenorrhea
C) infertility
D) menorrhagia

Question 38

Too much straining when lifting a heavy object can cause _____ in men.

A) prostate problems
B) severe coughing
C) pelvic inflammatory disease
D) hernia

Question 39

An unborn baby during the first trimester, from conception through approximately the ninth week of pregnancy, is called a(n) _____.

A) embryo
B) zygote
C) fetus
D) placenta

Question 40

All of the following occur in the fetus in the first trimester EXCEPT:

A) hair growth.
B) formation of the brain.
C) heartbeat.
D) arm and leg growth.

Question 41

By the end of the second trimester, babies typically weigh:

A) 1-2 ounces.
B) 2-2½ pounds.
C) 5-6 pounds.
D) 7-8 pounds.

Question 42

The baby changes position in preparation for birth toward the end of the:

A) first trimester.
B) second trimester.
C) third trimester.
D) labor.

Question 43

Which of the following types of diabetes occurs only during pregnancy?

A) Type I diabetes
B) Type II diabetes
C) Gestational diabetes
D) Ectopic diabetes

Question 44

Which of the following occurs when a fertilized egg implants somewhere other than the uterus?

A) Ectopic pregnancy
B) Placenta previa
C) Preeclampsia
D) Placental abruption

Question 45

Which of the following conditions of pregnancy is characterized by high blood pressure, edema, dizziness, vision problems, and stomach pain?

A) Placenta previa
B) Miscarriage
C) Placental abruption
D) Preeclampsia

Question 46

In a pregnant woman, a decrease in the production of _____ before the placenta matures results in a miscarriage.

A) estrogen
B) progesterone
C) luteinizing hormone
D) testosterone

Question 47

The expulsion of the embryo or fetus from the uterus before the middle of the second trimester is a condition called _____.

A) ectopic pregnancy
B) preeclampsia
C) miscarriage
D) menorrhagia

Question 48

Side effects of birth control pills include all of the following EXCEPT:

A) high blood pressure.
B) blindness.
C) headaches.
D) blood clots.

Question 49

Contraceptive implants are placed under the skin of the:

A) upper arm.
B) lower arm.
C) upper leg.
D) lower leg.

Question 50

The vaginal ring is inserted in the vagina for _____ week(s) at a time.

A) one
B) two
C) three
D) four

Question 51

Which of the following is an example of the barrier method of contraception?

A) Contraceptive patch
B) Ring
C) Sponge
D) Implants

Question 52

Which of the following is a barrier method in which a small plastic or copper structure is inserted into the uterus?

A) Diaphragm
B) Intrauterine device (IUD)
C) Sponge
D) Contraceptive implant

Question 53

For extra protection against conception, which of the following chemicals is placed inside a diaphragm and around its rim?

A) Silicone
B) Insecticide
C) Latex
D) Spermicide

Question 54

Which of the following is the most common and popular type of barrier contraception?

A) Sponge
B) Diaphragm
C) Condom
D) Cervical cap

Question 55

Which of the following is a permanent contraception method?

A) Intrauterine device (IUD)
B) Contraceptive implants
C) Condoms
D) Vasectomy

Question 56

_____ involve placing a thin tube into each fallopian tube, resulting in the formation of scar tissue, which prevents the movement of both egg and sperm.

A) Tubal ligations
B) Sterilization implants
C) Intrauterine devices (IUDs)
D) Contraceptive implants

Question 57

Which of the following is a natural contraception method?

A) Withdrawal
B) Condom
C) Vasectomy
D) Sponge

Question 58

Which of the following does the "morning after" pill do?

A) Increase sex drive
B) Prevent pregnancy
C) Speed up pregnancy
D) Prevent amenorrhea

Question 59

_____ is the expulsion of an embryo or fetus from the uterus before it has fully developed.

A) Abstinence
B) Contraception
C) Miscarriage
D) Abortion

Question 60

The following are all methods of terminating a pregnancy by choice EXCEPT:

A) dilation and curettage (D&C).
B) spontaneous abortion.
C) dilation and evacuation (D&E).
D) abortifacients.

Question 61

The term "libido" refers to a person's:

A) ability to orgasm.
B) biological urge to have sex.
C) psychological urge to have sex.
D) ability to become fertile.

Question 62

According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) survey, what percentage of men between 25 and 44 years old reported having had vaginal intercourse?

A) 30.8
B) 96.5
C) 58.8
D) 75.5

Question 63

Which of the following occurs during the third stage of sexual arousal?

A) Erection of the penis
B) Muscle tension
C) Increase in breathing
D) Sensation of intense pleasure

Question 64

All of the following occur during the first stage of sexual arousal EXCEPT:

A) vaginal lubrication.
B) swelling of the clitoris.
C) discharge of nerve impulses.
D) increase in heart rate.

Question 65

_____ refers to the problems associated with sexual desire, sexual arousal, orgasm, and sexually related pain.

A) Sexual disease
B) Impotence
C) Sexual inability
D) Sexual dysfunction

Question 66

Which of the following can cause erectile dysfunction?

A) Depression
B) Anxiety
C) Vascular disease
D) All of the answers are correct.

Question 67

Sexual pain, or pain during or after intercourse, is known as _____.

A) apareunia
B) dyspareunia
C) dysfunction
D) impotence

Question 68

Which of the following can be used to improve vaginal lubrication?

A) Longer foreplay
B) Condoms
C) Withdrawal
D) Abstinence

Question 69

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, what percentage of men between the ages of 18 and 44 classify themselves as homosexual?

A) 1.8 percent
B) 2.6 percent
C) 3.9 percent
D) 9.0 percent

Question 70

According to the National Center for Health Statistics, what percentage of women between the ages of 18 and 44 classify themselves as bisexual?

A) 1.2 percent
B) 2.5 percent
C) 6 percent
D) 9 percent

Question 71

Which of the following is one of the most important elements of a healthy relationship?

A) Respect
B) Money
C) Occupation
D) Family

Question 72

Which of the following contributes to an unhealthy relationship?

A) Unequal power
B) Shared responsibility
C) Admitting mistakes
D) Accountability

Question 73

Which of the following is unequal in an unhealthy relationship?

A) Accomplishments
B) Education
C) Skills
D) Power

Question 74

The key to resolving a conflict is _____.

A) obedience
B) trust
C) communication
D) contest

Question 75

Discuss the following contraception methods: hormonal, barrier, surgical, and natural.