Question 1

Which of the following explains why construction projects are inherently dangerous?&#10;A) Each job site has its own particular methods of operation, depending on the superintendent and foreman.&#10;B) Crew makeup is continually changing.&#10;C) The location of unsafe conditions continually change.&#10;D) Construction practices and procedures change from job to job.&#10;E) All of the above

Accepted Answer

Construction projects are inherently dangerous due to the unique and changing nature of each job site, the fluctuating crew composition, the mobility of unsafe conditions, and the variability in construction practices and procedures from one job to another.

Question 2

OSHA is a federal agency that governs safety within all businesses with additional, specific regulations for construction.

Accepted Answer

OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) is a federal agency that sets and enforces safety standards to ensure safe and healthful working conditions for workers by setting and enforcing standards and by providing training, outreach, education, and assistance. While it covers all general industry workplaces, it also has additional, specific regulations for construction, maritime, and agricultural sectors.

Question 3

Insurance companies utilize a construction company's EMR to determine which of the following insurance premiums?&#10;A) Hazard&#10;B) Property&#10;C) Workers' compensation&#10;D) Fire&#10;E) None of the above

Accepted Answer

The Experience Modification Rate (EMR) directly impacts a construction company's workers' compensation insurance premiums. It reflects the company's safety record and claims history, influencing the cost of their workers' compensation insurance.

Question 4

Money spent on accident prevention should be viewed as an investment.

Accepted Answer

Investing in accident prevention not only helps in saving lives and reducing injuries but also minimizes the economic costs associated with accidents, such as medical expenses, legal fees, and lost productivity, making it a prudent financial decision.

Question 5

Hazard elimination is the sole focus of any comprehensive safety program.

Accepted Answer

A comprehensive safety program focuses on hazard identification, elimination, and control, but also includes training, emergency preparedness, and continuous improvement among other elements.

Question 6

MSDS are for ????.&#10;A) Employee training and orientation&#10;B) Fall protection&#10;C) Safety enforcement&#10;D) Hazard communication&#10;E) Fire protection

Accepted Answer

MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) are used for hazard communication, providing detailed information on the handling, storage, and hazards of chemicals.

Question 7

The primary reason for the thorough investigation of an accident or a &#34;near miss&#34; is to compile adequate information in the event of a lawsuit.

Accepted Answer

The primary reason for investigating an accident or a "near miss" is to understand why it happened and to prevent similar incidents in the future by addressing the root causes.

Question 8

The conduct of safe on-site construction operations is important to owners and designers for which of the following reasons?&#10;A) Construction accidents tarnish the image of all involved, even those only indirectly involved.&#10;B) Owners and designers, often frequent visitors to the job site, are legally required to stop any unsafe operations they are aware of.&#10;C) Owners are also regulated by OSHA.&#10;D) Owners and designers who wear the proper safety gear on a job send a positive safety message to the workers.&#10;E) All of the above

Accepted Answer

All the options provided are valid reasons why the conduct of safe on-site construction operations is important to owners and designers. They highlight concerns about reputation (A), legal obligations (B), regulatory compliance (C), and the promotion of a safety culture (D).

Question 9

How materials are received, how debris is disposed of, and how everyday workers and visitors circulate throughout the job site are major factors in a job's safety program.

Accepted Answer

These factors directly impact the physical safety and health conditions on a job site by minimizing hazards and ensuring a safe and efficient flow of people and materials, which are critical components of an effective safety program.

Question 10

A toolbox meeting is a formal meeting, typically conducted by the safety officer, and usually held monthly.

Accepted Answer

A toolbox meeting, also known as a toolbox talk, is an informal safety meeting typically held on a regular basis (often daily or weekly) on the job site to discuss workplace safety and hazards specific to the work being done.

Deck 14: Construction Safety and Health