Deck 22: Engine Oil
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Deck 22: Engine Oil
1
The "W" in SAE 5W-20 means ________.
A)Without
B)Winter
C)Weight
D)With
A)Without
B)Winter
C)Weight
D)With
Winter
2
Oil change intervals as specified by the vehicle manufacturer ________.
A)Generally only include time between oil changes
B)Only include miles driven between oil changes
C)Are minimum time and milage intervals
D)Are maximum time and milage intervals
A)Generally only include time between oil changes
B)Only include miles driven between oil changes
C)Are minimum time and milage intervals
D)Are maximum time and milage intervals
Are maximum time and milage intervals
3
Most conventional (mineral) oil is made from what API group?
A)Group IV or V
B)Group III
C)Group I
D)Group II
A)Group IV or V
B)Group III
C)Group I
D)Group II
Group II
4
Which rating is the ACEA rating specified for use by many European vehicle manufacturers?
A)SM
B)GF-4
C)A3/B3
D)SAE
A)SM
B)GF-4
C)A3/B3
D)SAE
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5
Technician A says that the engine oil used should be meet the vehicle manufacturer's standards. Technician B says that the specified viscosity of oil should be used. Which technician is correct?
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
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6
Technician A says that some vehicle manufacturers recommend an ILSAC grade be used in the engine. Technician B says that an oil with the specified API rating and SAE viscosity rating should be used in an engine. Which technician is correct?
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
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7
Two technicians are discussing oil filters. Technician A says that the oil will remain perfectly clean if just the oil filter is changed regularly. Technician B says that oil filters can filter particles smaller than the human eye can see. Which technician is correct?
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
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8
The purpose of the oil filter bypass valve is to ________.
A)Allow oil to bypass the filter if the filter becomes clogged
B)Keep the oil from draining out of the filter when the engine is shut off
C)Allows oil to bypass the oil filter when the oil is hot, to help cool the oil
D)Both B and C
A)Allow oil to bypass the filter if the filter becomes clogged
B)Keep the oil from draining out of the filter when the engine is shut off
C)Allows oil to bypass the oil filter when the oil is hot, to help cool the oil
D)Both B and C
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9
Different brands of oil can be used in a vehicle from one oil change to another if they meet vehicle specifications, because all oil is ________.
A)Of the same viscosity
B)Miscible
C)The same API group
D)Both A and C
A)Of the same viscosity
B)Miscible
C)The same API group
D)Both A and C
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10
Older engines that use flat-bottom lifters should use oil (or an additive) that has enough ________.
A)Polyalpholefin (POA)
B)Viscosity
C)ZDDP (zinc)
D)Diesters
A)Polyalpholefin (POA)
B)Viscosity
C)ZDDP (zinc)
D)Diesters
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11
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of satisfactory engine oil?
A)Resist foaming
B)Pours at low temperatures
C)Proper viscosity
D)Provide dry friction between moving parts
A)Resist foaming
B)Pours at low temperatures
C)Proper viscosity
D)Provide dry friction between moving parts
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12
Oil viscosity refers to which of these?
A)Tendency of oil to resist flowing
B)Tendency of oil to increase flow
C)Divided into body and fluidity
D)Most important property of lubricating oil
A)Tendency of oil to resist flowing
B)Tendency of oil to increase flow
C)Divided into body and fluidity
D)Most important property of lubricating oil
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13
Which of the following should be used when changing the oil in a car with a gasoline engine made in 2004 or later?
A)GF-1 ILSAC
B)CI-4 API
C)CE API
D)SM API
A)GF-1 ILSAC
B)CI-4 API
C)CE API
D)SM API
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14
Which statement below best defines the term miscible?
A)The lowest temperature at which oil will flow
B)The oil's resistance to flow
C)Oil can mix with other oils without causing problems
D)The change in viscosity from cold to hot temperatures
A)The lowest temperature at which oil will flow
B)The oil's resistance to flow
C)Oil can mix with other oils without causing problems
D)The change in viscosity from cold to hot temperatures
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15
The engine oil life monitor may be based on ________.
A)Vehicle mileage
B)A PCM programmed algorithm
C)Either A and B
D)Neither A nor B
A)Vehicle mileage
B)A PCM programmed algorithm
C)Either A and B
D)Neither A nor B
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16
Many oils are identified by two numbers (i.e. 10W-30). These types of oil are referred to as ________ oils.
A)Semi-grade
B)Binumeral
C)Multi-grade
D)2-number
A)Semi-grade
B)Binumeral
C)Multi-grade
D)2-number
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17
Which of these oils contains no detergents or additives and is NOT suitable for use in engines?
A)SG
B)SM
C)SA
D)None of these
A)SG
B)SM
C)SA
D)None of these
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18
Oil with a high viscosity has a ________ resistance to flow than oil with a lower viscosity.
A)Equal
B)Higher
C)Lower
D)None of these
A)Equal
B)Higher
C)Lower
D)None of these
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19
Technician A always inspects or replaces the drain plug gasket when performing an oil change. Technician B says that warm oil holds contaminants and flows faster than cold oil. Who is correct?
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
A)Technician A only
B)Technician B only
C)Both technicians A and B
D)Neither technician A nor B
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20
Most high mileage oils cannot meet IlSAC GF-4 rating and are, therefore, ________ for use in most engines.
A)Dangerous
B)Harmful
C)Highly recommended
D)Not recommended
A)Dangerous
B)Harmful
C)Highly recommended
D)Not recommended
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21
The oil filter can be thrown in the trash as soon as it is removed from the engine, since it is still warm.
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22
Which of these oils is recommended by General Motors for diesel engines, beginning in 2011?
A)Dexos 2
B)GM 6094M
C)LL-01
D)Dexos 1
A)Dexos 2
B)GM 6094M
C)LL-01
D)Dexos 1
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23
A major advantage of using synthetic engine oil is its ability to remain ________ at very low temperatures.
A)Resistant
B)Warm
C)Clear
D)Fluid
A)Resistant
B)Warm
C)Clear
D)Fluid
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24
Using the incorrect multi-grade oil can cause the check engine light to come on.
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