Deck 1: Introduction to Contemporary Hospitality Law
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Deck 1: Introduction to Contemporary Hospitality Law
1
Rebecca was attacked at gunpoint while walking home from work late one night. Her pocketbook was stolen and her arm broken. She wants compensation for the money that was stolen and her medical bills. True or false: To secure compensation, she should pursue a criminal case.
False
2
Which of the following is the party who initiates an appeal?
A) Appellant
B) Appelle
C) Plaintiff
D) Defendant
A) Appellant
B) Appelle
C) Plaintiff
D) Defendant
A
3
The type of law that legislatures make is:
A) Constitutional
B) Statute
C) Case law
D) Administrative law
A) Constitutional
B) Statute
C) Case law
D) Administrative law
B
4
One of the influences on hospitality law was the poor reputation attributed to innkeepers in fourteenth- and fifteenth-century England.
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5
Law consists of rules enforceable in court that require people to meet certain standards of conduct.
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6
A judge can never deviate from precedents.
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7
Based on stare decisis, a judge will decide a case by reviewing prior:
A) Statutes
B) Case decisions
C) Ordinances
D) Legislators
A) Statutes
B) Case decisions
C) Ordinances
D) Legislators
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8
The process by which the federal government adopts laws is called:
A) Precedents
B) Constitutional law
C) Legislative process
D) Delegated powers
A) Precedents
B) Constitutional law
C) Legislative process
D) Delegated powers
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9
A case titled Boris Napow v. Jerry Cribo is a civil case.
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10
Punitive damages are awarded to a plaintiff to compensate for a loss caused by the defendant.
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11
An injunction is a court order forbidding a party to a lawsuit from engaging in specified acts.
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12
In a criminal case, who pays for the plaintiff's attorney?
A) The victim of the crime
B) The police
C) The government
D) The defendant
A) The victim of the crime
B) The police
C) The government
D) The defendant
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13
Common law can be modified by statute.
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14
What is the resolution of a dispute without a trial?
A) Pleading
B) Discovery
C) Settlement
D) Motion
A) Pleading
B) Discovery
C) Settlement
D) Motion
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15
A motion is:
A) A juror's request to deliver his or her theory of the case to the judge
B) A request to a judge for relief that is made while a lawsuit is ongoing
C) A request for a relief break to use the restroom while court is in session
D) The walkway the judge uses from his or her office to the courtroom
A) A juror's request to deliver his or her theory of the case to the judge
B) A request to a judge for relief that is made while a lawsuit is ongoing
C) A request for a relief break to use the restroom while court is in session
D) The walkway the judge uses from his or her office to the courtroom
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16
Which of the following is not a tort?
A) Negligence
B) Trademark infringement
C) Breach of contract
D) Fraud
A) Negligence
B) Trademark infringement
C) Breach of contract
D) Fraud
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17
What is voir dire?
A) A bacteria that comes from eating moldy cheese
B) The traditional (formal) title for a judge
C) The examination of prospective jurors
D) A judge's instructions to the jury
A) A bacteria that comes from eating moldy cheese
B) The traditional (formal) title for a judge
C) The examination of prospective jurors
D) A judge's instructions to the jury
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18
Which of the following is not a penalty for committing a crime?
A) Jail
B) Punitive damages
C) Fine
D) Community service
A) Jail
B) Punitive damages
C) Fine
D) Community service
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19
The people who govern administrative agencies are elected to office.
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20
Laws adopted by an administrative agency are called:
A) Statutes
B) Ordinances
C) Regulations
D) Constitutions
A) Statutes
B) Ordinances
C) Regulations
D) Constitutions
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21
Compensation for an injury case is the objective of a criminal case.
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22
The four elements to look for when reading a case are ____________________, ____________________, ____________________, and ____________________.
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23
The federal government includes the executive, legislative, and judicial branches.
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24
The system that allows criminal offenders to remain out of jail while supervised by a probation officer is _________________________.
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25
A ____________________ is a lawmaking body whose members are elected to office by the citizenry.
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26
Two types of damages a plaintiff can seek in a civil case are ____________________ and ____________________.
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27
The four main sources of our law are the _________________________, _________________________, _________________________, and ______________________________.
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28
_________________________ and _________________________ are the two major systems of law in the Western world.
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29
The name of the plaintiff in a criminal case is ________________________________________.
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30
A business that affects more than one state is _________________________ commerce.
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31
Charlotte opened a hotel called Days Inn. She had not received permission to use the name from the company that operates hotels nationwide with the same name. Charlotte's use of the name constitutes ______________________________.
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32
____________________ are agreements between two or more parties that are enforceable in court.
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33
______________________________ is business affecting more than one state.
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34
Barry stayed overnight at a motel and left without paying the bill. Barry has committed the crime of ______________________________.
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35
The actions of hospitality managers can influence the possibility of a business or the manager becoming the subject of litigation.
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