Deck 1: Welcome to the Cloud
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1/92
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Deck 1: Welcome to the Cloud
1
Network speeds usually are measured in ________.
A)bits per second
B)bytes per second
C)both A and B
A)bits per second
B)bytes per second
C)both A and B
A
2
Google Docs,a cloud-based word processing program,is an example of a ________.
A)cloud data service
B)cloud synchronization service
C)cloud software service
D)none of the above
A)cloud data service
B)cloud synchronization service
C)cloud software service
D)none of the above
C
3
A smartphone connected to the Internet is a host.
True
4
The Ethernet address of an access point is its ________.
A)SSID
B)BSSID
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)SSID
B)BSSID
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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5
Users create or enhance website content in ________ applications.
A)Web-based
B)WWW
C)Web 2.0
D)streaming media
A)Web-based
B)WWW
C)Web 2.0
D)streaming media
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6
To emphasize the fact that the user does not have to see how it works internally,the ________ is often drawn as a cloud.
A)network core
B)access link
C)host
D)server
A)network core
B)access link
C)host
D)server
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7
Which of the following is a networked application?
A)the Internet
B)the World Wide Web
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)the Internet
B)the World Wide Web
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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8
An unauthorized access point is a(n)________.
A)SSID
B)BSSID
C)rogue access point
D)evil twin access point
A)SSID
B)BSSID
C)rogue access point
D)evil twin access point
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9
A device attached to a network is called a ________.
A)client
B)server
C)host
D)either A or B
A)client
B)server
C)host
D)either A or B
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10
Social media applications facilitate the creation of group relationships.
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11
If a laptop PC is connected to a network,it is a host.
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12
A network is a system that permits networked applications on a host to work together.
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13
Which of the following is a networked application?
A)E-mail
B)the World Wide Web
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)E-mail
B)the World Wide Web
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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14
20,000 bits per second is ________.
A)20 kbps
B)20 Mbps
C)20 Gbps
D)none of the above
A)20 kbps
B)20 Mbps
C)20 Gbps
D)none of the above
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15
320,000 kbps is ________.
A)320 bps
B)320 Mbps
C)320 Gbps
D)none of the above
A)320 bps
B)320 Mbps
C)320 Gbps
D)none of the above
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16
Packet switching is most efficient for ________ data.
A)relatively constant
B)bursty
C)high-priority
D)all of the above
A)relatively constant
B)bursty
C)high-priority
D)all of the above
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17
Which of the following is a host when it is on a network?
A)a client PC
B)a server
C)a mobile phone
D)all of the above
A)a client PC
B)a server
C)a mobile phone
D)all of the above
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18
What did Claire learn about individual access points?
A)SSIDs
B)BSSIDs
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)SSIDs
B)BSSIDs
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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19
200,000 bits per second is ________.
A)20 kbps
B)200 kbps
C)200 Mbps
D)none of the above
A)20 kbps
B)200 kbps
C)200 Mbps
D)none of the above
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20
The correct metric prefix for kilo is K.
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21
A router connects different networks into an internet.
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22
A switch knows a packet's entire path through a switched network.
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23
Spelling internet with a lowercase i indicates that you are talking about the global internet.
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24
A ________ is the path that a frame takes across a single switched network.
A)physical link
B)data link
C)route
D)connection
A)physical link
B)data link
C)route
D)connection
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25
The Network Working Group called its standards ________.
A)IMPs
B)NCPs
C)RFCs
D)all of the above
A)IMPs
B)NCPs
C)RFCs
D)all of the above
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26
Packet switching is desirable because it ________.
A)reduces transmission cost
B)reduces transmission time
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)reduces transmission cost
B)reduces transmission time
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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27
On the ARPANET,packet switches were called ________.
A)routers
B)gateways
C)IMPs
D)NCPs
A)routers
B)gateways
C)IMPs
D)NCPs
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28
Ray Tomlinson used the @ sign to separate the username from the password in e-mail.
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29
Hosts on the Internet have two addresses.
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30
Ray Tomlinson extended e-mail from being a communication system among users of a single computer to being a communication system among users of many computers.
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31
Multiplexing reduces transmission cost.
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32
If a packet passes through seven switches between the source and destination hosts,how many physical links would there be?
A)1
B)6
C)7
D)8
A)1
B)6
C)7
D)8
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33
Routers used to be called ________.
A)IMPs
B)switches
C)Network Access Points
D)gateways
A)IMPs
B)switches
C)Network Access Points
D)gateways
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34
A typical packet is about ________ long.
A)100 bits
B)100 bytes
C)1,000 bytes
D)40 bytes
A)100 bits
B)100 bytes
C)1,000 bytes
D)40 bytes
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35
What device connects different networks into an internet?
A)router
B)switch
C)Network Access Point
D)core switch
A)router
B)switch
C)Network Access Point
D)core switch
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36
Reassembly is done on the ________.
A)source host
B)destination host
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)source host
B)destination host
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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37
Fragmentation is done on the ________.
A)source host
B)destination host
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)source host
B)destination host
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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38
When a switch receives a packet,the switch selects the ________.
A)destination host
B)path through the switched network
C)port to send the packet out
D)none of the above
A)destination host
B)path through the switched network
C)port to send the packet out
D)none of the above
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39
If a frame passes through eight switches between the source and destination hosts,how many data links would there be?
A)1
B)6
C)7
D)8
A)1
B)6
C)7
D)8
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40
Hosts on the Internet have ________ address(es).
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
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41
What layer number is the data link layer?
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
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42
Which of the following is written in dotted decimal notation?
A)IPv4 addresses
B)IPv6 addresses
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)IPv4 addresses
B)IPv6 addresses
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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43
In internets,different networks are connected by ________.
A)switches
B)routers
A)switches
B)routers
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44
Which of the following layers governs internet transmission?
A)the data link layer
B)the transport layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)the data link layer
B)the transport layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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45
A ________ is the path that a frame takes across a single switched network.
A)physical link
B)data link
C)route
D)connection
A)physical link
B)data link
C)route
D)connection
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46
If two hosts are separated by seven networks,how many packets will there be along the way when a host transmits a packet to another host?
A)1
B)2
C)7
D)14
A)1
B)2
C)7
D)14
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47
Layer 2 is the data layer.
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48
For human reading,IPv4 addresses usually are expressed in ________.
A)hexadecimal notation
B)dotted decimal notation
C)both A and B
A)hexadecimal notation
B)dotted decimal notation
C)both A and B
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49
If two hosts are separated by seven networks,how many frames will there be along the way when a host transmits a packet to another host?
A)1
B)2
C)7
D)14
A)1
B)2
C)7
D)14
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50
What layer number is the transport layer?
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
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51
________ are carried inside ________.
A)Frames, packets
B)Packets, frames
C)Both A and B
D)Neither A nor B
A)Frames, packets
B)Packets, frames
C)Both A and B
D)Neither A nor B
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52
A route is the path a frame takes across a single network,from the source host to the destination host,across multiple switches.
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53
Packets are carried inside frames.
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54
An IPv4 address is ________ bits long.
A)48
B)32
C)8
D)128
A)48
B)32
C)8
D)128
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55
A frame usually is carried inside a packet.
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56
Frames are carried inside packets.
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57
What layer number is the physical layer?
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
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58
Which of the following layers governs internet transmission?
A)the internet layer
B)the transport layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)the internet layer
B)the transport layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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59
What layer number is the internet layer?
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
A)1
B)2
C)3
D)none of the above
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60
Dividing a message into a series of smaller messages is called ________.
A)fragmentation
B)packetization
C)serialization
D)framing
A)fragmentation
B)packetization
C)serialization
D)framing
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61
Which of the following layers governs internet transmission?
A)layer 2
B)layer 4
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)layer 2
B)layer 4
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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62
Which layer governs the hop-by-hop transmission of packets across an Internet?
A)layer 1
B)layer 2
C)layer 3
D)none of the above
A)layer 1
B)layer 2
C)layer 3
D)none of the above
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63
Carriers that provide Internet service are called Internet service providers.
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64
Commercial activity has always been acceptable on the Internet.
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65
Which of the following layers governs internet transmission?
A)physical layer
B)data link layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)physical layer
B)data link layer
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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66
Which standard does fragmentation?
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
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67
TCP/IP includes UDP.
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68
Which standard places packets that arrive out of order in order?
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
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69
Different ISPs interconnect at ________.
A)routers
B)switches
C)Network Access Points
D)portals
A)routers
B)switches
C)Network Access Points
D)portals
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70
The Internet Protocol is responsible for placing in order packets that arrive out of order.
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71
TCP/IP is a ________.
A)standard
B)family of standards
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)standard
B)family of standards
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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72
Which standard does fragmentation?
A)UDP
B)TCP
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)UDP
B)TCP
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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73
The NSF Acceptable Use Policy permitted commercial activity on the Internet.
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74
A ________ IP address does not change.
A)static
B)dynamic
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)static
B)dynamic
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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75
Applications that do not need error correction will probably use ________ at the transport layer.
A)UDP
B)TCP
A)UDP
B)TCP
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76
Which standard deals with addresses and functionality for routers to move packets across an Internet?
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)all of the above
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)all of the above
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77
Which layer governs the hop-by-hop transmission of packets across an Internet?
A)Internet
B)transport
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
A)Internet
B)transport
C)both A and B
D)neither A nor B
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78
Which standard corrects errors?
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
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79
Which standard deals with addresses and functionality for switches to move frames across a network?
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
A)IP
B)TCP
C)UDP
D)none of the above
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80
Applications that need error correction will probably use ________ at the transport layer.
A)UDP
B)TCP
C)either A or B
A)UDP
B)TCP
C)either A or B
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